【题目】句型转换
【1】The new car cost Mr. White a lot of money. (改为否定句)
The new car ___________ ___________ Mr. White much money.
【2】“Does he prefer to stay at home?” The teacher asked.(合并成一句)
The teacher asked ___________ he ___________ to stay at home or not.
【3】The colour red may be helpful to you if you require strength (保持句意不变)
The colour red may be ____________ ___________ to you if you require strength.
【4】Millie does not know anything about colours. Her mother does not know, either.
(保持句意不变)
___________ Millie nor her mother ___________ anything about colours.
【5】The Olympic Games take place every 4 years.(对划线部分提问)
____________ ___________ do the Olympic Games take place?
【答案】
【1】 didn’t cost
【2】 whether preferred
【3】 of help
【4】 Neither knows
【5】 How often
【解析】
【1】句意:这辆新车花了怀特先生很多钱。
考查否定句。原句是含行为动词的一般过去时,所以此处在主语之后加didn’t,助动词提前,动词用原形,故答案为didn’t cost。
【2】句意:“他喜欢呆在家里吗?”老师问。
根据原句可推测出用“是否”引导宾语从句,结合句末“or not”,可知第一空用“whether”,结合主句是一般过去时,所以第二空也是一般过去时,故答案为whether preferred。
【3】句意:如果你需要力量,红色可能对你有帮助。
be+形容词=be of+名词,本题中是be helpful to=be of help表示“有帮助”,故答案为of help。
【4】句意:米莉对颜色一无所知,她的母亲也不知道。
根据原句是否定意义,且表示两者,所以用“neither”;neither…nor…表示“既不……也不……”,用就近原则。结合主语是“Millie”,且原句是一般现在时,所以此处用动词三单,故答案为Neither knows。
【5】句意:奥林匹克运动会每四年举行一次。
考查特殊疑问句。根据划线部分是对每四年提问,所以用How often,特殊疑问句的结构是特殊疑问词+be动词(助动词)+主语+其他?故答案为How often。
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