【题目】 Dragons are not real animals, but look like a combination（结合体）of many animals such as snakes, fish and deer. They have two horns（角）and a long moustache（胡子）. With fantastic powers, they fly in the sky or swim in the sea. They can make rain, too. The Chinese dragon is a symbol of strength and good luck. The emperors of ancient China loved dragons. Their clothes were covered with pictures of dragons.
We are proud to call ourselves the "descendants（传人）of the dragon". In Chinese, "excellent" people are often called "dragons". A number of Chinese sayings and idioms talk about dragons, for example, "Hoping one's child will become a dragon," which means hoping he or she will be successful.
It is said that people born in the Year of the Dragon have certain characteristics. They are creative, confident, brave and quick-tempered. There are some famous "dragons" who have done excellent things, for example, the great man Deng Xiaoping, the famous businessman Li Jiacheng and the movie star Zhao Wei. They are all very successful.
There are also some traditional festivals about dragons in China, such as the Dragon Head-Raising Day and the Dragon Boat Festival. We have different kinds of activities to celebrate them. These two festivals come every year, but the Year of the Dragon comes every twelve years. 2012 is the Year of the Dragon.
The dragon is very important in Chinese culture. As the "descendants of the dragon", it is necessary for us to know the views on dragons in our culture. It can help us understand why our parents always want us to be "dragons".
【1】What does the Chinese dragon symbolize?
A.A combination of many animals.B.Chinese sayings and idioms.
C.Traditional festivals.D.Strength and good luck.
【2】In the passage, the underlined sentence "Hoping one's child will become a dragon." means "_______"in Chinese.
A.龙马精神B.龙飞凤舞C.望子成龙D.龙腾虎跃
【3】What characteristics may the people born in the Year of the Dragon have?
A.Creative, confident, patient and powerful.B.Creative, confident, brave and quick-tempered.
C.Lovely, confident, brave and bad-tempered.D.Lucky, confident, creative and successful.
【4】Which of the following years is the Year of the Dragon?
A.1988.B.1998.C.2008.D.2018
【5】According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.Dragons are real animals.
B.There are many Chinese sayings and idioms about dragons.
C.People born in the Year of the Dragon must be successful.
D.The "descendants of the dragon" are often called "dragons".
【答案】
【1】D
【2】C
【3】B
【4】A
【5】B
【解析】
本文主要介绍了龙是不真实的动物，但看起来像一个许多动物的组合。中国龙是一种力量和好运气的象征；中国古代的皇帝喜欢龙，他们的衣服上有龙的图案。龙在中国文化中是非常重要的。
【1】细节理解题。根据“The Chinese dragon is a symbol of strength and good luck.”可知，中国龙是力量和好运的象征。故选D。
【2】词义猜测题。根据A. the vigour of a dragon or horse龙马精神；B. lively and vigorous in calligraphy龙飞凤舞；C. hoping one's child will become a dragon望子成龙；D. dragons rising and tigers leaping龙腾虎跃；根据“which means hoping he or she will be successful.”可知，希望他的孩子成功，因此表示望子成龙，故选C。
【3】细节理解题。根据“It is said that people born in the Year of the Dragon have certain characteristics. They are creative, confident, brave and quick-tempered.”可知，龙年出生的人有创造力，自信，勇敢，脾气暴躁。故选B。
【4】推理判断题。根据“These two festivals come every year, but the Year of the Dragon comes every twelve years. 2012 is the Year of the Dragon.”可知，每12年有一个龙年，2012年是龙年，因此1988年是龙年。故选A。
【5】推理判断题。根据“Dragons are not real animals,”可知，龙不是真正的动物，因此A项不正确。根据“A number of Chinese sayings and idioms talk about dragons,”可知，有许多关于龙的中国谚语和习语，因此B项正确。根据第四段的内容可知，龙年出生的一些人是成功的，因此不是所有龙年出生的人都是成功的，因此C项不正确。根据“As the "descendants of the dragon", it is necessary for us to know the views on dragons in our culture. It can help us understand why our parents always want us to be "dragons".”可知，关于“龙的传人”的文化可以帮助我们理解为什么我们的父母总是希望我们成为“龙”。因此D项不正确。故选B。
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For men, the best advice appears to be: stop smoking, eat more fruit and vegetables and cut down on how much alcohol you drink. For women, again, the best advice is to stop smoking, but also watch your weight.
In total, 14 lifestyle and environmental factors, such as where you live and the job you do, cause 134,000 cancers in the UK each year.
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Public Health Minister, Anne Milton, said: “By making small changes you can cut your risk of serious health problems—giving up smoking, watching you drink, getting more exercise and keeping an eye on your weight.”
【1】The underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refer to________.
A.changeB.lifestyleC.cancerD.weight
【2】According to Professor Parkin, he thinks that________.
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D.men can keep an eye on their weight to avoid cancers
【3】According to this passage, stomach cancer can be brought on by________.
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【4】Which of the following can be learnt from the passage?
A.Smoking is the only cause of lung cancer.
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There is no single “quick fix” that can make our lives better. However, it’s always good to know that help is at hand when we need it.
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Introduction | 【2】people are turning to self-help books for advice on how to live their lives. Many of the self-help books were 【3】by famous people or psychologists. They teach you what to 【4】with problems. |
Opinions | After 【5】more than 300 of them, Julie Hall set up her own website. Her site helps women have 【6】in the business world. Self-help books can give you the courage to do whatever you 【7】to do. |
【8】research by the University of Montreal in Canada might not agree with that. A survey shows that people who had read more self-help books were more 【9】 | |
Conclusion | There is no single “quick fix” that can 【10】our lives, but having help at hand is good. |
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【1】The underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 refers to .
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【2】In what way are Suzanne and the character of Roadrunner similar?
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