【题目】动词填空。
阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)
One day a rich woman【1】(lose) her purse with a lot of money in it. So she made a promise, “If anybody【2】(find) my purse and returns it to me, I’ll give half the money to him.”
A poor man found the purse near a shop. He sent it back to the woman, but the rich woman changed her mind. “There【3】(be) an expensive ring in my purse besides money.” said the woman, “I【4】(not give) give you half the money in my purse until you return it to me.” “But I【5】never _______ (see) an expensive ring in your purse.” said the man. They began【6】(quarrel). The man became angry and took the woman to a judge (法官). After【7】(hear) what had happened to them, the judge said to the woman, “I’m sure that you have lost a purse, and there is an expensive ring in it. But there is only a lot of money in this purse. So I don’t think it’s yours.【8】(wait) for some time. Maybe somebody will give your purse back after it【9】(find).”
Then the judge turned to the man and said, “You【10】(take) the purse home. If the owner doesn’t come to get it back in two days, it will be yours.
【答案】
【1】lost
【2】finds
【3】was
【4】won’t give
【5】have; seen
【6】quarreling / to quarrel
【7】hearing
【8】Wait
【9】is found
【10】can take
【解析】试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述一个有钱的妇女丢了自己的钱包,她承诺如果有人找到她的钱包,她会给那个人一些的钱,但是当有人找到钱包的时候,她说她的包里有个戒指,想抵赖,在法官的帮助下,小伙子战胜了这个女士。
【1】考查动词。根据句意:一天,一个有钱的女人丢了带有很多钱的钱包,根据语境可知用一般过去式。故应填lost。
【2】考查动词。根据语境可知句意为:所以她做出了承诺,“如果有人找到我的钱包还给我,我就给一半的钱给他。直接引述别人的话是直接引语用一般现在时;结合语境可知应填:finds
d。
【3】考查动词。根据语境可知这个妇女说:“在我的包里除了钱,还有一个昂贵的戒指”根据在there be句型中主语是单数故用单数,又因是一般过去式,故填was。
【4】考查动词时态。根据语境可知句意为:那位妇女说直到你归还给我,我把我一半的钱给你。根据not.... Until...表示直到……才 。结合语境故填won’t give
【5】考查动词的时态。根据语境可知句意为:那个男人说但我从未在你的钱包里看到一个昂贵的戒指,根据题意可知用现在完成时;结合语境故填have; seen
【6】考查非谓语动词,根据语境可知句意为:他们开始争吵。根据begin doing sth="begin" to do 表示开始做某事;结合语境故填quarreling / to quarrel
【7】考查动名词。根据句意可知当听了他们发生了什么事之后。在本题中after + doing表示在做……之后:结合语境故填hearing
【8】考查连词。根据句意可知等了一段时间。根据本题是祈使句故动词原形开头。结合语境可知故填Wait
【9】考查动词的语态。根据句意可知当它被发现之后,也许某人会归还给你的钱包。根据语境可知用被动语态。结合语境故填is found。
【10】考查动词。根据句意可知法官告诉那个男人,你拿走你的钱包,如果主人在两天之后不来拿,那就是你的了。结合语境可知应填:can take。
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