【题目】语法选择
How would you feel if you get hugs(拥抱)after dinning in a restaurant?Tim Harries gives free hugs to every customer at the end of each meal.
The atmosphere at his restaurant Tim's Place is so positive that customers call it the world's___________restaurant. Tim's Hug has__________ interesting name on the menu called a “love” treat.
The___________man is probably the only Down syndrome sufferer(唐氏综合症患者)in theU.S. to own a restaurant. Also,he___________as Student of the Year in high school!
So when a man like Tim hugs you ,it is sure to be a special and unforgettable experience. When Tim expressed his interest in opening a restaurant , his friend Keith_________________was a businessman supported him. Tim hired many people. Some served the guests,some kept the place clean , and_______________did the cooking. Since Tim got to know_______________to feel at home at a restaurant,the idea that his customers can order the free hug has been carried out.
Many customers have meals___________at Tim's Place. For the past five years,Tim___________out over 19,000 hugs he keeps count by using a special Hug Counter.
Sometimes he may feel tired after a whole day's work,______________he'll never give up giving out free hugs.
【1】A.friendB.friendlyC.friendlierD.friendliest
【2】A.aB.anC.theD./
【3】A.26 years oldB.26-year oldC.26-year-oldD.26-years old
【4】A.was chosenB.is chosenC.choseD.was choosing
【5】A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose
【6】A.the otherB.anotherC.othersD.other
【7】
A.how much do people wantB.how much people wanted
C.how much people wantD.what people want
【8】A.happyB.happilyC.more happilyD.the most happily
【9】A.givesB.will giveC.gaveD.has given
【10】A.soB.orC.andD.but
【答案】
【1】D
【2】B
【3】C
【4】A
【5】B
【6】C
【7】B
【8】B
【9】D
【10】D
【解析】
本文介绍的是一家提供“免费拥抱”服务的餐厅。26岁的唐氏综合症患者蒂姆·哈里斯在朋友的帮助下开了自己的一家饭店,并以“免费拥抱”的方式传递着爱,使顾客感到宾至如归。
【1】句意:蒂姆餐厅的气氛非常积极,顾客称之为世界上最友好的餐厅。
考查形容词的最高级。friend朋友;friendly友好的;friendlier更友好的;friendliest 最友好的。根据空格后的名词,推出此处是形容词,结合the world’s 世界上的,推出是形容词最高级,意思是:世界上最友好的服务。故选D。
【2】句意:蒂姆的拥抱在菜单上有一个有趣的名字叫“爱”招待。
考查冠词。a泛指,用在辅音前;an泛指,用在元音前;the特指;/不填。根据interesting name,可知是指一个有趣的名字,此处表示泛指,interesting 的第一个音是元音音素,因此用an,故选B。
【3】句意:这位26岁的男子可能是美国唯一一个拥有餐馆的唐氏综合症患者。
考查复合形容词。26 years old 26岁;26﹣year old错误表达;26﹣year﹣old 26岁的;26﹣years old 错误表达。根据空格后的名词man,结合选项可知,此处用复合形容词修饰名词man,故选C。
【4】句意:他还被选为高中年度学生!
考查动词的语态。was chosen被选择,一般过去时;is chosen被选择,一般现在时;chose选择,过去式;was choosing过去进行时。根据“Also, he 4 as student of the Year in high school!”结合选项,可知语境:他被选作年度最佳学生,所以是被动语态,时态为一般过去时,故选A。
【5】句意:当蒂姆表示有兴趣开一家餐馆时,他的商人朋友基思支持他。
考查代词。which哪个;who谁,主格;whom谁,宾格;whose谁的。根据题干,可知考查定语从句的关系代词,先行词是人friend Keith故关系代词用who/that,此处是主语,结合选项,所以用主格who,故选B。
【6】句意:有人招待客人,有人打扫卫生,还有人做饭。
考查代词辨析。the other其他的,特指;another另一;再一;others其他的,泛指;other其他的,泛指。根据上一句的Some served the guests, some kept the place clean,可以推出是句型:some…others…:有的……其他的……,故选C。
【7】句意:自从蒂姆知道人们有多想在餐馆里有宾至如归的感觉后,他的顾客可以点免费拥抱的想法就开始了。
考查宾语从句。how much do people want人们想要多少;how much people wanted人们想要多少;how much people want人们想要多少;what people want人们想要什么。根据Since Tim got to know 7 to feel at home at a restaurant, the idea that his customers can order the free hug has been carried out. 可知,此题考查宾语从句,用陈述语序,故排除A;时态为一般过去时,排除C/D,故选B。
【8】句意:很多顾客在蒂姆家吃得最开心。
考查副词。happy幸福的,形容词;happily幸福地,副词;more happily更幸福;the most happily 最幸福。根据 have meal,可知此处修饰动词have,要用副词修饰,没作比较,所以用副词原级,故选B。
【9】句意:在过去的五年里,蒂姆用一个特殊的拥抱计数器拥抱了19000多个拥抱。
考查动词的时态。gives给,三单式;will give一般将来时;gave过去式;has given现在完成时。根据For the past five years,可知是现在完成时的标志,其动词结构为have/has+动词的过去分词,故选D。
【10】句意:有时他工作一整天后可能会觉得累,但他永远不会放弃免费拥抱。
考查连词辨析。so因此;or或者;and和;but但是。根据前文“Sometimes he may feel tired after a whole day's work”有时他会在一整天的工作后感到疲倦,结合下文“he'll never give up giving out free hugs”他永远不会放弃免费拥抱,可知前后是转折关系,故选D。
完形填空题与单项选择题不同,它给出的是一篇意思较为完整的短文。做该题型试题时,首先应跳过空格通读全文,以全文为背景,联系句子的上下文进行推理和判断,从4个选项中选出一项进行试填。考生可以从词义用法、固定搭配、逻辑推理和上下文的联系等方面去考虑。最后应再把全文通览一遍,细心检查所选答案能否使短文上下连贯,前后呼应,词句通顺,使短文意思完整。检查时还应从语法、惯用法、逻辑推理和事情发生的情节等方面进行考虑,以达到准确无误之目的。第4小题考查动词的语态。句意:他还被选为高中年度学生!was chosen被选择,一般过去时;is chosen被选择,一般现在时;chose选择,过去式;was choosing过去进行时。根据“Also, he 4 as student of the Year in high school!”结合选项,可知语境:他被选作年度最佳学生,所以是被动语态,时态为一般过去时,故选A。第9小题是考查动词的时态。句意:在过去的五年里,蒂姆用一个特殊的拥抱计数器拥抱了19000多个拥抱。gives给,三单式;will give一般将来时;gave过去式;has given现在完成时。根据For the past five years,可知是现在完成时的标志,其动词结构为have/has+动词的过去分词,故选D。
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