练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

    Light and shadow（影子）are friends．They usually go together．We receive light every day．At the same time, we produce shadow．

    　　Light cannot shine through you．Your body stops it from passing．There is a dark spot（斑点）on the ground next to you．The light cannot reach the dark spot．This is your shadow．

    　 At noon the sun shines over your head．Your body stops very little light reaching the ground．So your shadow is quite short．

    　 But in early morning or late afternoon the sun is low in the sky． Its light moves over more of your body．Then your shadow is quite long．Your body keeps a lot of light from reaching the ground．

    We love light, especially（尤其）sunlight．Without sunlight, life on earth is impossible．Most of us like to stand in the shadow of a tree in summer．But some people are afraid of their own shadow at night．They do not want to walk in a dark street．They do not want to see the shadow, either．But still light and shadow usually go together．

    1．The sentence “Light and shadow are friends” means ________．

    A．the shadow produce light

     B．the light usually follows the shadow

    C．they usually get on well with each other 

    D．when we get light, we can get shadow． They are always together

    2．Light cannot shine through you because ________．

    A．it is too weak

    B．your body stops it from traveling on

    C．your body is tall and strong

    D．there is a dark spot on the ground next to you

    3．Your body's shadow is long because ________．

    A．the sun is low in the sky in the morning or late afternoon

    B．the sun is over your head

    C．your body stops very little light reaching the ground

    D．the sunlight is very strong at noon

    4．It is ________ in the shadow of a tree in summer, so many people like to stay there．

    A．hot                   B．warm                  C．cool                   D．cold

    5．Which of the following is NOT true?

    A．There will be no shadow without light．

    B．Shadow is produced when something stops the light from passing．

    C．We produce light when we receive it．

    D．Many animals and plants have to live on sunlight．

    DBACC

    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    When you look at the sky at night, the moon looks bigger than the stars. Actually, the moon is much smaller than the stars and the sun. It's much smaller than the earth. But the moon is much closer to us than any star. That is why it looks so big. If you hold a coin close to your eye, it looks big. If you look at it across the moon, it looks small.
    The moon moves around the earth. It makes one trip in about four weeks. The moon looks flat to us. But it is a round ball, like the earth.
    People once thought the moon had fire on it. They thought the fire made it bright. Now we know the moon is like a mirror. It gets its light from the sun.
    Our sunlight comes from the sun, too. What is the sun? The sun is a star. The stars we can see have their own light. There are many big stars we cannot see. Their light had burned out. Others are still bright, but they are so far away that we cannot see them. The sun looks bigger and much brighter than other stars because it is the nearest of all stars. The sun and the other stars we see are very hot, but the air around us saves us from the heat of the sun.
    The sun gives us light and warmth. It makes plants grow and turns leaves green. It makes life possible on our earth. It is a life giving star.
    【小题1】 It takes _______ for the moon to go around the earth.
    A．more than a weekB．nearly a monthC．half a yearD．more than a year
    【小题2】 The moon is bright because _______.
    A．there is some fire on itB．it is near the sun, too
    C．there is a big mirror on itD．it can get light from the sun
    【小题3】 The passage tells us _______.
    A．the sun is not the biggest starB．the sun is bigger than any other star
    C．only the sun can shineD．the sun is one of the farthest stars to us
    【小题4】 Why do we call the sun "a life giving star"?
    A．Because it gives us warmth.
    B．Because there are some living things on it.
    C．Because plants and animals can't live without it.
    D．Because people have to live in the dark without it.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：2012届山西省初三中考模拟英语试卷 题型：阅读理解

    阅读下面短文，简要回答所给问题。
    The first telephone cards, produced in 1976, were Italian. Five years later the first British card appeared, and now you can buy cards in more than a hundred countries. People usually start collecting cards because they are small and light and you do not need much space for them. It is also a cheap hobby for beginners, although for some people it becomes a serious business. In Paris, for example, there is a market where you can only buy telephone cards, and some cards cost up to ￡4,000. The first Japanese card has a value of about ￡28,000. Most people only see cards with prices like these in their collectors’ magazine.
    【小题1】When were the first Italian telephone cards produced?  _________________________________________________
    【小题2】How many countries can produce telephone cards now?  _________________________________________________
    【小题3】Where can we find a market to buy telephone cards?
    _________________________________________________
    【小题4】What is the price of the first Japanese telephone card?
    _________________________________________________
    【小题5】In which magazine do most people see cards with prices?
    _________________________________________________

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：2012届浙江省临海市灵江中学初三学业考试模拟（二）英语试卷（带解析） 题型：阅读理解

    What will the house of the future look like? Architects (建筑师) believe that there are all possibilities. The only thing for sure is that the house will be as green as possible.
    The tree house
    Many architects in the world would like to build a “tree house.” Like a leaf, the surface (表面) of the house collects sunlight during the day. The energy can be used to heat water, produce electricity, and even create fresh air for the home. The “root” of the house is deep under the ground.
    The lizard (蜥蜴) house
    Like a lizard, changing color with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house. When it’s in the bright sun, the cover of the house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat. During dark days, it turns white and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy.
    Meals at home
    It has gardens on the outside wall of the house. People can plant tomatoes, carrots and green tea on them. So every day in the morning, you just need to walk outside and collect your meals.
    Learning from the past
    Looking to the future isn’t the only way to be green. Sometimes, ancient techniques (古老的技术) can also help cut down energy use. For example, a chimney can be a useful air conditioner because it is easier for hot air to flow out at the chimney.
    【小题1】We can heat water, produce electricity or create fresh air for the home _________.

    A．with a leaf from the tree
    B．with the energy from sunlight
    C．with gardens on its wall
    D．with the door in the house
    【小题2】What will happen to the cover of the lizard house when it’s in the bright sun?
    A．It will take in light.B．It will produce energy.
    C．It will turn dark.D．It will turn white.
    【小题3】People can’t plant __________ on the outside wall of the house according to the passage.
    A．tomatoesB．potatoesC．carrotsD．green tea
    【小题4】 What’s the passage mainly about?
    A．Future lifeB．Green house of the future
    C．Different housesD．Energy saving in the future

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：2013-2014学年浙江省宁波市中考第一次模拟英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解

    What do you usually do after school? Playing football? Watching TV? Come on, we need something new! Let’s see how kids in foreign countries spend their free time!

    Mess Around with Dress-up

    Do your parents have any old clothes? See if you get an old box and start collecting hats, shoes and clothes now! Then, when your friends come over after school,? you can play dress-up.? See if you? can make yourself into a doctor，or a cowboy,? or even a spaceman! Use glitter paint and old material to decorate the clothes the way you like them.

    If you are really clever, you could even put on a show for your family!? Let your imagination run wild!

    Want to learn new things after school? Want to make new friends who aren’t in your class? You can get both of them in clubs.? In other countries, schools, there are usually all kinds of clubs for kids to join.? There is French club，student government, theater, choir (合唱队）and photography club.

    Take photography club as an example.? One may learn all the necessary skills about taking photos.? For example, you will learn how to choose a camera，how to use the light and how to develop pictures.? Sounds cool, right?

    But that’s not all.? One can also make a lot of friends in clubs.? It’s always good to enjoy your spare time with friends，isn’t it?

    1.What is the best title for _____？

    A. Start a? Club? B. Learn a Club

    C. An Important Club? D. A Photography Club

    2.From the first paragraph we know________.

    A. foreign kids don’t like watching TV

    B. Chinese kids like playing football with foreign kids

    C. playing football is not popular with foreign kids

    D. foreign kids have some different ways to spend their free time

    3.When you join a photography club，you cannot________.

    A. enjoy your free time? B. get a camera for free

    C. make some new friends? D. learn to take pictures

    4.The text mainly talks about________.

    A. how to take a good picture

    B. how to join a photography club

    C. after-class activities in foreign countries

    D. putting on a show in foreign schools

     

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：2011-2012学年重庆万州岩口复兴学校初三下学期第一次月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解

    Fire can help people in many ways. But it can also be very harmful. Fire can make water hot and house warm, give light and cook food. But fire can burn (燃烧) things, too. It can make trees, houses, animals and other things catch fire (起火). If some people can't run away from fire, it can kill them. This happens in every country every year.

    Sometimes big fire can burn forests. A month ago, a large forest fire broke out in Yunnan Province. It lasted nearly half a month. The forest in Heilongjiang Province and the grassland in Inner Mongolia caught fire in May, 2006. After more than ten days' fight, over 30,000 people and soldiers put out (扑灭) the fire at last.

    Nobody knows clearly when people began to make fire, but there are many interesting stories about the first time a man or a woman started a fire. One story from Australia tells about a man who went to the sun and brought fire down a long time ago. Today people know how to make a fire with matches (火柴). Children sometimes like to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. The match can burn a piece of paper and then it can burn a house. A small fire can become a big fire, and destroy many things. Fire kills many people every year. So you must be careful with fire.

    1.The main idea of the passage is that _________.

    A．fire is dangerous and harmful

    B．forest fire can be easily put out

    C．who started a fire the first time

    D．every month there is a forest fire in Yunnan Province

    2.Matches can be dangerous because _________.

    A．they always burn a house

    B．they can make things catch fire

    C．they can burn a piece of paper

    D．they kill many animals every year

    3.The word “destroy” in the passage means ________in Chinese.

    A．破灭

    B．炸毁

    C．毁灭

    D．粉碎

    4.The writer of the passage wants to tell us that ________.

    A．we know when man began to make a fire

    B．people should use fire carefully

    C．fire can burn down all things in the world

    D．all children like to play with matches

     

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案