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    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

    【题目】在横线上填入适当的单词，补全对话。

    A: Hi, Mingming, what are you doing?

    B: I am 【1】 TV.

    A: Do you 【2】 why we can watch TV programs 【3】 foreign countries?

    B: Sorry, I don’t know. Why?

    A: That’s because of man-made satellites.

    B: Can they send and 【4】 messages?

    A: Yes, they can.

    B: How useful they are! We must study hard to 【5】 the technology.

    【答案】

    【1】watching

    【2】know

    【3】from

    【4】receive

    【5】master

    【解析】

    【1】句意：——你好，明明，你在做什么？——我正在看电视。

    根据空后的TV以及下文“…why we can watch TV programs…”可知，明明现在正在看电视，这里考查watch，是一个动词，意为“观看”。问题中使用的是现在进行时，答语中也用现在进行时，这里应填现在分词形式。故答案为watching。

    【2】句意：——你知道我们为什么能看外国的节目吗？——对不起，我不知道。

    根据下面的回答“Sorry, I don’t know”可知，这里是问对方“知道……吗”，考查know，是一个动词，意为“知道”。句中使用了一般现在时态，这里应填动词原形，故答案为know。

    【3】句意：——你知道我们为什么能观看外国的节目吗？——对不起，我不知道。

    根据句意可知，这里表示“来自外国的节目”，用介词from。故答案为from。

    【4】句意：——它们能发送和收集信息吗？——是的，它们能。

    根据句意可知，空前用send与message搭配，表示“发送信息”，按照常识，人造卫星可以发送信息，也可以收集信息，故这里应用receive，表示“接收”，与send并列，也用动词原形。故答案为receive。

    【5】句意：我们必须努力学习掌握技术。

    根据句意可知，人造卫星非常的有用，所以这里表示“努力学习来掌握技术”，考查master，意为“掌握”，是一个动词。由句子结构可知，to…是动词不定式在句中作目的状语，这里填动词原形。故答案为master。

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