【题目】将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
【1】我想知道是不是有人曾经把她误认为真正的公主。
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【2】这位首席侦探最为人所熟知的是破获两起谋杀案。
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【3】除非你每天复习所学的知识,否则你不会进步。
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【4】被害人死亡前最后一次在哪里出现?
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【5】她对演戏如此有天赋,以至于梦想成为超级明星。
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【答案】
【1】I wonder whether/if anyone once mistook her for a real princess.
【2】The chief detective is best known for solving two murder cases/two murders.
【3】You won’t make progress unless you go over what you have learnt every day.
【4】Where did the victim make his/her final appearance before his death/he died?
【5】She has such a gift for acting that she dreams of/about becoming a superstar.
【解析】
【1】I wonder if/whether....是一个固定句型,我想知道是否...,whether或if都是“是否”的意思,引导宾语从句;once曾经,常和一般过去时态搭配使用,因此宾语从句中用一般过去时态;mistake ...for...把某人误认为...,是一个固定短语;a real princess一个真正的公主,是一个名词短语,作介词for的宾语。
【2】chief detective首席侦探,名词短语,是句子的主语;be best known for是固定短语,因为...而最为人所熟知,后面跟名词或者动名词形式,因此solve用动名词solving;murder case谋杀案,名词短语。
【3】unless除非,如果不,引导条件状语从句,从句中用一般现在时态,主句用一般将来时态;make progress是固定短语,取得进步;go over复习,动词短语;what you have learnt是what引导的宾语从句。
【4】根据句意可知,这是一个特殊疑问句,疑问词应该用where在哪里;make one's appearance出现,是动词短语;before在...之前,引导时间状语从句。这句话说的是过去的事情,应用一般过去时态,因此疑问句用did构成,die用过去式died。
【5】have a gift for...对...有天赋,是一个固定短语,后面跟名词或者动名词形式,因此act表演,用动名词形式;such...that如此...以至于...,是一个固定句型;dream of梦想,是固定短语,后面跟动名词形式becoming,变成...。
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