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【题目】将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。

1我想知道是不是有人曾经把她误认为真正的公主。

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2这位首席侦探最为人所熟知的是破获两起谋杀案。

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3除非你每天复习所学的知识,否则你不会进步。

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4被害人死亡前最后一次在哪里出现?

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5她对演戏如此有天赋,以至于梦想成为超级明星。

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【答案】

1I wonder whether/if anyone once mistook her for a real princess.

2The chief detective is best known for solving two murder cases/two murders.

3You won’t make progress unless you go over what you have learnt every day.

4Where did the victim make his/her final appearance before his death/he died?

5She has such a gift for acting that she dreams of/about becoming a superstar.

【解析】

1I wonder if/whether....是一个固定句型,我想知道是否...,whetherif都是“是否”的意思,引导宾语从句;once曾经,常和一般过去时态搭配使用,因此宾语从句中用一般过去时态;mistake ...for...把某人误认为...,是一个固定短语;a real princess一个真正的公主,是一个名词短语,作介词for的宾语。

2chief detective首席侦探,名词短语,是句子的主语;be best known for是固定短语,因为...而最为人所熟知,后面跟名词或者动名词形式,因此solve用动名词solving;murder case谋杀案,名词短语。

3unless除非,如果不,引导条件状语从句,从句中用一般现在时态,主句用一般将来时态;make progress是固定短语,取得进步;go over复习,动词短语;what you have learntwhat引导的宾语从句。

4根据句意可知,这是一个特殊疑问句,疑问词应该用where在哪里;make one's appearance出现,是动词短语;before...之前,引导时间状语从句。这句话说的是过去的事情,应用一般过去时态,因此疑问句用did构成,die用过去式died。

5have a gift for......有天赋,是一个固定短语,后面跟名词或者动名词形式,因此act表演,用动名词形式;such...that如此...以至于...,是一个固定句型;dream of梦想,是固定短语,后面跟动名词形式becoming,变成...。

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