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    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    I like taking a long walk in the nature park. I do that    1  . It really makes a great    2   to the whole day! I usually walk up this nice long road. It’s so quiet and pleasant    3   there are so many green trees.
    This morning, I walked on that road as usual.    4   I was walking back down the road, on my way back    5   the car, I met a man. I saw him    6  
    on the grass by the roadside. He was breathing(呼吸) really    7  . I asked if he was OK. He said he was    8   tired to walk anymore. I thought he needed some    9  . So I began to look for some clean water.    40  , there weren’t any places to get water in    11   a nature park. I walked back to my car    12  
    to see if there was some. Because I sometimes bring bottled water and leave    13  
    in my car. Thankfully, I found some today.
    Instead of (代替) drinking it myself, I drove back to the man and gave him my bottle of water. Then I gave him a    14   back to his car. He was so thankful! I could tell he was very happy and surprised that someone was    15   to come back for him and give him some water. And also, I was very happy that I could share my water with others.
    小题1:
    A．every dayB．a dayC．everydayD．one day
    小题2:
    A．openB．startC．stopD．begin
    小题3:
    A．butB．thatC．orD．and
    小题4:
    A．whenB．whileC．beforeD．after
    小题5:
    A．toB．forC．withD．in
    小题6:
    A．runningB．playingC．drivingD．sitting
    小题7:
    A．hardB．hardlyC．quickD．difficult
    小题8:
    A．soB．veryC．tooD．still
    小题9:
    A．carsB．foodC．doctorsD．water
    小题10:
    A．LuckilyB．UnluckilyC．FortunatelyD．Successfully
    小题11:
    A．soB．suchC．reallyD．that
    小题12:
    A．slowlyB．excitedlyC．quicklyD．happily
    小题13:
    A．oneB．thoseC．meD．it
    小题14:
    A．rideB．handC．bottleD．help
    小题15:
    A．enough kindB．kind enoughC．enough niceD．too nice

    小题1:A
    小题2:B
    小题3:D
    小题4:B
    小题5:A
    小题6:D
    小题7:A
    小题8:C
    小题9:D
    小题10:B
    小题11:B
    小题12:C
    小题13:D
    小题14:A
    小题15:B

    试题分析：这篇短文中作者记述了自己在一次早晨散步时，热心帮助一位累的不能走路的人的故事。告诉我们帮助别人，不但可以为别人解决困难，还能让自己体会到助人的快乐。
    小题1:短语辨析. A.副词短语,每天,天天;B.名词性短语,一天;C.形容词短语,每天;D.副词短语,有一天,某一天.联系上下文,可知此处指的是我天天那样做,故选A,副词短语做状语.
    小题2:词义辨析.作为名词使用时,open,公开,户外;. Start开始,起点;stop停止,车站,逗留;begin开始,首先.结合语境可知此处指的是这成为了一天的良好的开端,故选B.
    小题3:联系上下文,可知前后是并列关系,故选D,和,并且.句意:这里有安静又令人感到愉快,并且有许多绿色的树木.
    小题4:连词辨析. A. 当……时；B.当……时，引到时间状语从句时，强调主从动作的同时发生；C.在……之前；D. 在……之后。结合语境可知此处指的是当我正沿着马路往回走的时候，后面开过来一辆车。主从动作同时发生，故选B。
    小题5:介词辨析。A.到，向；B. 为了，对于；C. 带有，伴随；D.在……里面。联系下文I walked back to my car，可知此处指的是我走向汽车的回程上，故选A。
    小题6:联系下文Then I gave him a    14   back to his car. 描述，可知此处指的是这个人正坐在公路边的草地上，故选D，坐。
    小题7:词义辨析。 Hard形容词，努力的，困难的；副词，努力地，猛烈地；hardly副词，简直，几乎不；形容词，快速的；difficult形容词，困难的。联系下文He said he was    8   tired to walk anymore.描述，可知此处指的是他呼吸很急促，故选A，猛烈地。
    小题8:联系下文to walk anymore ，可知考察too……to结构，太……而不能，故选C，太。
    小题9:联系后一句描述，可知此处指的是我认为他需要一些水，故选D，水。
    小题10:联系后一句描述，可知此处指的是不幸的是，这里没有地方取水。故选B，不幸的是。
    小题11:词义辨析。A. 副词，如此，这样；B. 形容词，如此的，这样的；C. 副词，实际上，真正地；D. 那，那个；结合语境可知此处指的是这样的一个自然公园。a nature park 的中心词是park，故选B，形容词作定语。
    小题12:副词辨析。A.慢慢地；B.兴奋地；C. 快速地；D.高兴地。结合语境可知此处指的是我快速的走向我的车去看是否有水。故选C。
    小题13:结合语境可知此处代词指代的是前文提到的water，不可数名词，故人称代词用单数，选D，它。
    小题14:结合语境可知此处指的是我开车送这个人到他的车上，故选A,骑马，乘车。短语give sb a ride,让某人搭便车。
    小题15:词义辨析。Kind和蔼的，好心的；nice好的，不错的；结合语境可知此处指的是有人足够好心回来帮助他。Enough作为副词使用时，一般放在被修饰词的后面，结合语境可知选B。
    点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
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    Jennie sat at her window as usual, looking out upon the street, with a look of sadness on her face,“What a long day this is going to be!”
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    小题1:
    A．herB．hisC．yourD．my
    小题2:
    A．houseB．doorC．smileD．schoolbag
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    A．andB．butC．asD．or
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    A．richB．luckyC．badD．poor
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    A．moneyB．flowersC．clothesD．food
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    A．dancedB．criedC．satD．laughed
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    A．howB．whoC．whenD．why
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    A．angrilyB．easilyC．sadlyD．happily
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    A．neverB．usuallyC．alwaysD．sometimes
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    A．forB．inC．atD．on
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    A．somethingB．anythingC．everythingD．nothing
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       8    he had done. Quickly he went back to the big tree. What do you think he saw? Curly was   9  sitting on the coat! He was afraid someone would take it    10 .
    小题1:
    A．handB．backC．footD．leg
    小题2:
    A．followB．putC．goD．run
    小题3:
    A．forB．underC．toD．from
    小题4:
    A．LookB．ListenC．WatchD．Hear
    小题5:
    A．fixB．discoverC．cookD．tell
    小题6:
    A．BecauseB．SoC．ThoughD．Or
    小题7:
    A．hopedB．rodeC．missedD．saw
    小题8:
    A．thatB．whatC．ifD．who
    小题9:
    A．alwaysB．oftenC．stillD．usually
    小题10:
    A．awayB．inC．downD．for

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