【题目】任务型阅读
Running away is a serious problem. There are lots of runaway and homeless kids living in the streets around the world.
①孩子们为什么想离家出走？
Some kids run away because they're afraid to tell their parents the bad things that they did at school or in society.
②Some kids run away because there is violence(暴力）in the family.
Some kids run away because their parents divorce(离婚）or marry again.
Some kids run away because they have problems at school.
What will you do if your friend wants to run away from home?
If your friend is thinking about running away, tell him or her that it is difficult to survive(幸存）in the streets. Try to help your friend feel less alone.
③Whatever the problem is, there are other ways to solve it. Maybe you can't think of the ways right now, but an adult(成年人）will know how to help you. You should tell an adult that your friend plans to run away as soon as possible. Being a real friend doesn't mean keeping a secret that may hurt someone. And running away isn't a solution(解决方法）for either of you.64.It only makes more problems and danger.
（1）将①处译成英文。
（2）将②处改为简单句。
（3）将③处译为中文。
（4）用英文写出“It”所指代的内容。
（5）找出该文段的中心句。
【答案】
（1）Why do some kids (children) want to run away (from home)?
（2）Some kids run away because of violence/ having violence in the family.
（3）无论是什么问题,总有其他办法来解决它。
（4）Running away.
（5）Running away is a serious problem.
【解析】文章大意：短文分析了孩子们离家出走的原因：与父母之间存在矛盾；做坏事后害怕告诉父母；家庭暴力；父母离婚或再婚；学业成绩不好等等，同时也对如何帮助想离家出走的孩子提出一些建议。
(1)want to do sth想要做某事；run away from home离家出走。所以答案是：Why do some kids (children) want to run away (from home)?
(2)some kids一些孩子； run away逃离；because there is violence(暴力）in the family.这是原因状语从句，可以改写成because of+名词，所以答案是：Some kids run away because of violence/ having violence in the family.
(3)Whatever无论什么；the ways to do sth做某事的方法。所以答案是：无论是什么问题，总有其他办法来解决它。
(4)根据And running away isn't a solution(解决方法）for either of you.可知，下文的it指的是这里的running away。所以答案是：Running away.
(5)根据短文的内容可知，这里分析孩子离家的原因及解决的方法，故短文开头就给出了中心句：Running away is a serious problem.所以答案是：Running away is a serious problem.
南大教辅抢先起跑暑假衔接教程南京大学出版社系列答案科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】从方框中选择正确的单词或短语，将其适当形式填在空白处，使对话完整、正确。
go, be, experience, come back, activity |
A: Hi, Paul. Long time no see! Nice to see you again. Did you have a good holiday?
B: Yes, I did.
A: Where have you been?
B: I have to Mount Tai with my parents. It's a beautiful place.
A: When did you from there?
B: Yesterday afternoon. What about you, Mike?
A: I have taken part in some social during the holiday.
B: What have you done?
A: I have been a volunteer in the old people's home.
B: What a wonderful !
A: Yes, it was. Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy.
B: By the way, where is Helen?
A: She has to Shanghai to be a volunteer, and she will be back tomorrow.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
There was once a boy called Jim in a village. Whenever Jim asked people to do things, no one would listen to him. He was sad. So Jim asked a wizard to solve the problem by using magic. The old wizard tried a lot of spells, but didn't work.
A young man heard about the problem .He went to Jim and said that he knew the solution. He gave Jim two small pieces of paper. “These are two spells, my boy. Use the first before you ask others to do something, and use the second when they have done it. A smile is also necessary, "the young man said. Jim was happy and tried to use the spells. When he asked people to do something. He said “Please "before his words and "Thank you "after they had done it. People were very surprised that Jim could be polite. Soon, they became happy to do what Jim asked them to do. The wizard was surprised, and asked the young man about the spells. ”It's not magic. When I was a child, my teacher told me that with good manners you could get anything you want. And he was right. Jim only needed good manners to get what he wanted.”
（1）Jim was sad because _____.
A.he lived in a poor village
B.nobody would like to listen to him
C.the spells didn't work
D.he had a lot of things to do
（2）The underlined part “wizard" in the passage probably means”_______”.
A.巫师
B.医生
C.演员
D.学者
（3）The young man went to Jim and _______.
A.gave him no advice
B.told him how to smile
C.lent him some paper
D.helped him to solve the problem
（4）People did what Jim asked them to do because Jim ________.
A.had magic
B.became an officer
C.was polite
D.was a happy boy
（5）We can learn from the passage that __________.
A.smile is good for health
B.good manners are very important
C.hard working can make us successful
D.we shouldn't believe in others
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【题目】—It is a shame to ask you to help me again, but..
—________. You have really done your best and I am free.
A. That’s right B. Don’t be silly C. No problem D. No way
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】任务型阅读
Now students' English handwriting (书写) gets worse and worse. Their teachers worry about that. Is your English handwriting beautiful? If not, here are three steps that really work!
Slow down
If your writing is hard to read, try slowing down a little. For some kids, going a little slowly makes the handwriting clear. If you write too fast, it's hard for you to stop where you should, and even worse, you may make more mistakes.
Hold your pencil correctly
When you hold your pencil correctly, writing is much easier. Some kids press down really hard when they write. That makes the handwriting not nice. Try to be relaxed and don't hold the pencil so hard. Let your writing appear nice and clean. If you do so, people will guess you are a student with a good habit.
Draw more pictures
Drawing can improve your handwriting. You need to use the skills to control your pencil better when you are drawing pictures. Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by yourself at home.
Handwriting is very important. Imagine you are a world-famous movie star or a well-known sports player, what do you do when your fans run up to you? Give them your autographs, of course!
根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息（每空不能超过两个单词）
Steps to improve your English handwriting | ||
Reason | Students' English handwriting gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel . | |
Steps | If some kids write a little slowly, their handwriting will be clear. You may make more mistakes if you write too fast. | |
Hold your pencil correctly | Writing is much easier. Don't press down too hard when writing. Try to and don't hold the pencil so hard. | |
Draw more pictures | It is believed thatcan make the handwriting better. Keep practicing! | |
Handwriting is very to every person. | ||
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】Long, long ago, seven colours were arguing about who was the most important colour.
Red said, "I am the ruler of all of you. I represent blood--life's blood! Without me, the world would be empty. "
Orange said, "I am the colour of health and strength. I am so beautiful that no one can think of any of you. "
Yellow said, "I bring laughter(欢笑)and warmth into the world. Without me, there would be no fun."
Green said, "I am the most important. I am the sign of life and hope. Without me, all animals would die."
Blue said, "You only think about the earth, but forget the sky and the sea. Water is the basis(基础) of life. Without me, you all would be nothing. "
Purple said, “I am the color of royalty（王权）, power and wisdom. People usually listen to me."
Indigo finally said, “Don't forget me! I am the colour of calm. You need me for balance. "
Suddenly, it started to rain. The colours were afraid and came close to one another. The rain saw this and said, "You foolish colours, don't argue any more. Join hands with one another and come to me. "
Doing as they were told, the colours united (联合)and joined hands. A beautiful rainbow appeared in the sky.
The rain said, "The rainbow is a sign of hope for tomorrow. Let us remember today and appreciate(欣赏) one another. "
【1】Of all the seven colours, ________wanted to be the most important one.
A. someone B. no one C. everyone D. none
【2】Red thought there would be _______ in the world without it.
A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
【3】Yellow thought it was the colour of_______.
A. warmth and happiness B. fun and sadness
C. health and strength D. silence and balance
【4】From the story, we can learn that_______.
A. no one is the most important at all
B. everyone should be selfish
C. everyone is the same, without special characteristics
D. we should join together and understand each other well
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【题目】—How often do you have a school trip this term? — ________. Since several accidents happened to some schools, all the school outdoor activities have been asked to stop.
A.Always
B.Hardly ever
C.Sometimes
D.Often
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】With the development of society, parents ____ more and more money on their children's education.
A.take
B.cost
C.pay
D.spend
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 China is a great country with the largest population in the world. In order to solve the population problem, our government carried out onechild policy (政策) before. When it is carried out for some time, many people not only see its advantages but also disadvantages.
From 2016, twochild policy is put into effect. In my opinion, twochild policy is good. First of all, twochild policy is the gift for the only child (独生子女). For some families, maybe the parents are the only child and they can also have only one child. Besides the loneliness of their child, when their child grows up and they grow older, their child will marry an only child girl; the burden(负担) on their child and his wife will be too heavy. Their child and his wife have to take care of two couples. Usually it's a little difficult for a young couple to look after an old couple. But if their parents have two children, they can share the burden of taking care of their parents. It would be much better. Secondly, twochild policy can guarantee (保证) the number of Chinese population.
All in all, onechild policy has been out of date. And twochild policy is needed and necessary. It can solve the problems of the present and the future.
【1】Which country has the largest population in the world?
A.America.B.Britain.C.China.D.Japan.
【2】The underlined phrase “carried out” in Paragraph 1 means “________” in Chinese.
A.携带B.取消C.禁止D.实行
【3】Our government carried out onechild policy before in order to ________.
A.solve the population problem
B.take care of two old couples
C.share the burden of taking care of their parents
D.argue that two-child policy should be put into effect
【4】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A.It's easy for a young couple to look after two old couples.
B.One child policy has its advantages and disadvantages.
C.America is a country with the largest population in the world.
D.One child policy is carried out after 2016 in China.
【5】What's the main idea of this passage?
A.Two-child policy is needed and necessary.B.Our government carried out threechild policy.
C.Two-child policy is the gift for all families in Britain.D.Two-child policy is a new burden.
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