阅读下面短文，根据文章内容，将文中划线句子(1—2小题)翻译成汉语，并回答3～5小题所提问题。
(1)In northern China during spring, big sandstorms often make trouble for people. Sandstorms usually happen in spring. They have happened in more than 10 provinces in northern China this year. People in southern China don't have to worry about this kind of bad weather. Most of the sand comes from the north of China. In northern China, (2) lots of places have few trees and don't get much rain. People there have been cutting down too many trees. When there aren't many trees, the ground can't keep enough water. Over the years, the ground dries up and turns to sand. When spring comes and the ice melts (融化), the ground becomes loose (松散). Strong winds take the loose sand into the sky.
Sandstorms are bad for people's health. If people breathe too much sand, they could cough or have asthma (哮喘). Sandstorms also give farmers lots of problems. Sometimes their sheep get lost in the storms and never get back home. The winds also tear farmers' houses down. What can you do to stop sandstorms? Here is an idea. Ask your parents to help you plant some trees this spring. If you see people cutting down too many trees, tell them about the danger of sandstorms, and ask your government to stop them.
1．_________________________________________________________________________
2．_________________________________________________________________________
3. Where does most of the sand come from?
_________________________________________________________________________
4. What kind of problems do sandstorms give farmers?
_________________________________________________________________________
5. What's your idea to help stop sandstorms?
_________________________________________________________________________
1．在中国北部的春季，强沙尘暴经常给人们带来麻烦。
2．很多地方没有树木而且雨水稀少。
3. Most of the sand comes from the north of China.
4. Sometimes their sheep get lost in the storms and never get back home. The winds also tear
farmers' houses down.
5. Ask my parents to plant some trees. / Tell people about the dangers of sandstorms.
科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
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科目：初中英语 来源：2010年浙江省杭州市各类高中招生文化考试英语试卷 题型：完型填空
完形填空（二）（本题共15小题，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，根据文意，将方框内所给的词或短语的适当形式填入相应的空白处，使短文的意思完整。（每个词只能使用一次）（本题共十小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it__【小题1】__ our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest _【小题2】__activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you.
Reduce means “use less”. Don’t waste things. This __【小题3】__money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think ___【小题4】____it is really necessary—or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products if __【小题5】_____ and try not to buy too many things from abroad.
Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they __【小题6】__ a long time. We should look after them__【小题7】_ they will last and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don’t use a paper cup or a paper bag. It’s better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them __【小题8】__.
Recycle means “change things into something else”. Although it takes ___【小题9】_ to change something into something else, it’s better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your_【小题10】__ and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.
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完形填空（二）（本题共15小题，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，根据文意，将方框内所给的词或短语的适当形式填入相应的空白处，使短文的意思完整。（每个词只能使用一次）（本题共十小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
|
last, save, neighbourhood , energy, again, so that ,possible, whether, everyday, do harm to |
We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it___1__ our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest __2__activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you.
Reduce means “use less”. Don’t waste things. This ___3__money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think __4___it is really necessary—or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products if __5____ and try not to buy too many things from abroad.
Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they __6__ a long time. We should look after them__7__ they will last and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don’t use a paper cup or a paper bag. It’s better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them __8_.
Recycle means “change things into something else”. Although it takes __9__ to change something into something else, it’s better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your_10___ and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.
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科目：初中英语 来源：2010年浙江省杭州市招生文化考试英语试卷 题型：完型填空
完形填空（二）（本题共15小题，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，根据文意，将方框内所给的词或短语的适当形式填入相应的空白处，使短文的意思完整。（每个词只能使用一次）（本题共十小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it__1.__ our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest _2.__activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you.
Reduce means “use less”. Don’t waste things. This __3.__money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think ___4.____it is really necessary—or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products if __5._____ and try not to buy too many things from abroad.
Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they __6.__ a long time. We should look after them__7._ they will last and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don’t use a paper cup or a paper bag. It’s better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them __8.__.
Recycle means “change things into something else”. Although it takes ___9._ to change something into something else, it’s better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your_10.__ and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.
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科目：初中英语 来源：月考题 题型：补全对话，情景问答
| 阅读下面短文，根据文意，用方框内所给词的适当形式填入相应的空白处，使短文意思完整。（每词只能用一次） | |
A : Hi, how did your exams go? B : I ’m really pleased! I didn’t expect to do well in __1 maths or geography, but _2 _, I got good grades in both subjects. What about you? A : I did 3 well in English. That’s something I’ve always 4 rades in history and art weren’t so good, because neither of those is my favourite subject. What will you study next year? B: I’ve still got a few weeks 5 I have to decide. I’m going to speak to all my teachers and 6 their advice. A: The teachers say that we must decide for ourselves, that none of them can tell us what to do. B: But I have to get some 7 because there are so many 8 and it’s very hard to choose. |
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