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【题目】完成句子。根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。
(1)He's already been to Paris .(改为否定句)
He been to Paris .
(2)My cousin has practiced drums since he was five years old .(对划线部分提问)
has you cousin practiced drum ?
(3)Ning Zetao become famous he won the championship in the competition .
(4)Tom很享受躺在沙滩上晒太阳。(完成译句)
Tom in the sun on the beach .
(5)I really don't know what I can do to help her out .(改为简单句)
I really don't know what to help her out .

【答案】
(1)hasn't,yet
(2)How,long
(3)didn't,until
(4)enjoys,lying
(5)to,do
【解析】(1)句意:他去过巴黎。本题要求我们改为否定句,根据原句可知,这个句子使用的是现在完成时态,He's 是He has的缩写形式,变为否定句时,我们应直接在has后面加not,缩写为hasn't;already已经,用于肯定句中,否定句中用yet。所以答案是hasn't,yet。
(2)句意:我的表弟自从他五岁以来就开始练习打鼓。本题要求我们对划线部分提问,原句中since he was five years old表示的是一段时间,用How long提问,所以答案是How long。
(3)句意:宁泽涛在获得比赛的冠军之后变得出名了。本题要求改为同义句,原句中afer引导了一个时间状语从句,在……之后。根据意思,可以使用句型not...until,直到……才,句子为一般现在时,实意动词became的否定借助助动词didn't,所以答案是didn't,until。
(4)根据句意可知缺少enjoy喜欢,享受,lie躺。此处为一般现在时,主语为Tom,第三人称单数,动词使用单三式,enjoy变成enjoys,固定句型enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事,享受某事,lie变成lying,所以答案是enjoys lying。
(5)句意:我真的不知道我能做些什么来帮助她脱离困境。原句中what I can do 是一个what 引导的宾语从句,改为简单句可变成what+不定式,因此可以将这个宾语从句改为what to do,所以答案是to do。

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