3.Once upon a time,a young man was standing in the middle of the town announcing that he had the most beautiful heart in the world.A large crowd gathered,and they all praised his heart for it was perfect.
Suddenly,an old man appeared and said,"Why,your heart is not as beautiful as mine."
The old man's heart was full of scars(伤疤).Some pieces of his heart were removed and some pieces from other people were put in,but they didn't fit quite right.So there were several jagged(锯齿状的)edges.In fact,there were still some holes in his heart where the pieces were missing.
The young man laughed,"Comparing yours with mine,mine is perfect and yours is a mess."
"Yes,"said the old man."But,every scar shows that I took out a piece of my heart and gave it to a person,and often he gave me a piece of his heart in return."
"Why do you have some jagged edges in your heart?"asked the young man."Because the shapes of the pieces weren't the same.""Then the holes?""Sometimes I gave pieces of my heart away,and the other person hasn't given back a piece of his,so …but I don't care.""How come?""They remind me of the love we shared."
The young man was deeply moved.He walked up to the old man,took a piece of his heart out and gave it to the old man.
The old man placed it in his heart,then took a piece from his old scarred heart and placed it in the wound(伤口)in the young man's heart.It fitted,but not perfectly,as there were some jagged edges.
The young man looked at his heart,not perfect any more but more beautiful than ever.
How sad it must be to go through life with a whole untouched heart!
66.The young man stood in the town toC.
A.meet the old man
B.compare his heart with others'
C.show his beautiful heart
D.give pieces of his heart to others
67.It's clear that the old man wasD.
A.a silly man B.a humorous man
C.a well-known man D.a kind-hearted man
68.We learn from the story that in the end the young man wasB.
A.lost B.moved C.hurt D.untouched
69.The old man said"…but I don't care"meansA.
A.he didn't expect others'return
B.he didn't feel pain
C.he didn't think it serious
D.he cared nothing
70.We can get more beautiful hearts by sharingC
A.ideas B.scars C.love D.beauty.
分析 本文是一则寓言故事.讲述了一位老人和年轻人不同的心的原因.告诉我们应该相互帮助,应有一棵善良的心.
解答 答案:
66.C 细节理解题.由第一段第一句a young man was standing in the middle of the town announcing that he had the most beautiful heart in the world可知,这位年轻人站在镇中心是为了显示他有最美丽的心脏,故选C.
67.D 推理判断题.由老人所说的话every scar shows that I took out a piece of my heart and gave it to a person,and often he gave me a piece of his heart in return可推断,他是一位心地善良的人,故选D.
68.B 细节理解题.由第七段The young man was deeply moved.He walked up to the old man,took a piece of his heart out and gave it to the old man可知,这位年轻人被这位老人的话深深地感动了,故选B.
69.A 句意理解题.由第六段老人所说的话Sometimes I gave pieces of my heart away,and the other person hasn't given back a piece of his,so …but I don't care可知,这句表示这位老人不介意别人是否回报,故选A.
70.C 细节理解题.由倒数第二段The young man looked at his heart,not perfect any more but more beautiful than ever可知,靠分享爱我们能得到更美的心,故选C.
点评 阅读理解是考查语篇理解能力.常考的题型有:推理判断题;主旨大意题;细节理解题;猜测词意题.解题时,在读懂文章的基础上,还要特别注意掌握题型的特征,尤其是细节题和推断题不可混淆:细节题是文章信息的再现;推断题是文章信息的提取.