【题目】根据短文意思和所给首字母,写出一个完整正确的单词。
Many schools in China have snack shops on campus. Students can go there to buy snacks.
H【1】, it has become a thing of the past. Our g【2】has banned(禁止)snack shops in all schools across the country. The rule took effect on April 1.
This has caused a lot of discussion. Many students are sad about the ban. " W【3】snack shops, school will be less interesting," a student in Hangzhou said. "But some of the snacks at the shops are cheap and of low quality, which make the students u【4】," a parent said.
The rule also asks schools to keep an eye on s【5】meals. Headmasters must eat with their students and give suggestions to improve food safety.
【答案】
【1】However
【2】government
【3】Without
【4】unhealthy
【5】students’
【解析】
这篇短文讲述的是为了保证学生们健康饮食,政府制定规则禁止学校开始小吃店。这个规定引起了很多讨论,有支持的,也有反对的。
【1】句意:然而,它已经成为过去式。
上文提到 “Many schools in China have snack shops on campus”很多学校都有小吃店。而下文 “Our g___2___has banned(禁止)snack shops in all schools across the country.”提到政府禁止学校里的小吃店,前后为转折关系,该空后又逗号隔开,考查的是副词However。故答案为However。
【2】句意:我们的政府禁止全国所有学校开设小吃店。
根据句意和单词的首字母可知,能禁止全国的学校不能开设小吃店的应该是我们的“政府”,所以这里考查的是government,是一个名词,在句中作主语。故答案为government。
【3】句意:一个杭州的学生说:“没有了小吃店,学校都没有意思了。”
根据句意 “school will be less interesting”可知,学校变得没有意思,是因为没有了小吃店。故这里考查的是without,是一个介词,意为“没有”。故答案为Without。
【4】句意:但是商店里的一些零食非常的便宜、质量很差,这使学生们不健康。
根据句意…and of low quality以及单词的首字母可知,商店里的零食质量差,是不健康的,这里考查unhealthy,是一个形容词,意为“不健康的”。故答案为unhealthy。
【5】句意:规则还要求学校关注学生们的饮食。
根据下句话 “Headmasters must eat with their students and give suggestions to improve food safety.”“校长必须和学生们一起吃饭,并对提高食品安全提出建议”可知,学校关注的是“学生们的饮食”,这里应用名词复数的所有格形式。故答案为students’。
这篇短文讲述的是为保证学生们健康饮食,政府规定禁止学校开始零食店。短文主题明确,内容贴近学生们的日常生活,容易理解。题型是根据文意和所给单词的首字母,填写适当的单词,并注意使用单词的正确形式。做题时,应先浏览全文,了解文意;然后根据上下文语境的提示以及单词首字母,填写适当的单词。如第1小题,由上文提“Many schools in China have snack shops on campus”及下午 “Our g___2___has banned(禁止)snack shops in all schools across the country.”可知,前后为转折关系,故答案为However。再如第5小题,根据下句话 “Headmasters must eat with their students and give suggestions to improve food safety.”“校长必须和学生们一起吃饭,并对提高食品安全提出建议”可知,学校关注的是“学生们的饮食”,这里应用名词复数的所有格形式。故答案为students’。
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