In America,when people say “man’s best friend”,they don’t mean another person. Instead,they are talking about a lovely animal—a dog! These words show the friendship(友谊)between people and animals. Dogs and other pets can give joy to people’s lives. Some people think of their pets as their children. Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!
Animals can help people,too. Dogs can be taught to be the “eyes” for a blind person(盲人)or “ears” for a deaf(耳聋)person. Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They make people happier,too. Because of that,they bring animals into hospitals for “visits”.
Americans hold “Be Kind to Animals Week” in the first week of May. Pet shows are held during the week. Even if you don’t live in America,you,too,can do this. How? First think about how animals make your life richer. If you have a pet,take more time this week to play with it. Remember to give it delicious food.
If you don’t have a pet,be kind to animals around you. For example,if you see a street dog,just leave it alone,or make friends with it. If others around you do bad things to animals,try to speak up. As people,we must protect(保护)animals who can’t speak for themselves.
1.“Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!” is used to prove(证明) that ________.
A. pets have the right(权利)to inherit(继承)money
B. money can make pets happy
C. it’s the best way to spend money
D. some pets are as important to their owners as their children
2.According(依照)to the passage,scientists bring the dogs to hospital because_______.
A. they are ill and they need to see the doctor
B. they can make the patients(病人)happier
C. they can help the doctor find out the problems
D. the doctors can do experiment(试验)on them
3.During the “Be Kind to Animals Week”,the people in America________.
A. hold pet shows
B. play with the pets the whole week
C. cook delicious food for pets
D. make friends with other people’s pets
4.Which of the following statements(陈述)is NOT true?
A. Dogs can help people in many ways.
B. Dogs Call help people live happier.
C. Dogs can help people make everything.
D. Dogs can make people’s lives richer.
5.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.A lot of people are interested in dogs.
B. Dogs can help people do many things.
C. Pets are lovely and need care and protection(保护).
D. We have done a lot of things for pets.
1.D
2.B
3.A
4.C
5.C
【解析】
试题分析:这篇文章主要讲了在美国人们提到一个人的朋友通常不是指人而是指狗,这些反应出人们和动物之间的友谊,有人把宠物当自己的孩子还有人甚至将自己的遗产都留给宠物,因为这些宠物不仅在生活中帮助人们还给人们带来欢乐。美国人还在五月的第一周举办“善待动物周”,作者告诉大家无论你是否在美国你都可以通过各种方法来做到善待动物。
1.细节理解题。根据Some people think of their pets as their children.可知有些人将宠物当成自己的孩子,故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They make people happier,too.可知宠物使人活得更久,它们也使人更快乐,所以科学家将它们带到医院是为了使病人更开心,故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据Pet shows are held during the week.可知人们在“善待动物周”举办宠物秀,故选A。
4.细节理解题。文章提到狗经过训练后可做盲人的眼睛或耳聋者的耳朵,它还会使人活得更久,使人更开心生活过得更丰富,因此ABD三项都正确,但文章没有说狗可以帮人做每一件事情,可知故选C。
5.归纳理解题。通过作者将人与动物间的友谊以及在生活中动物对人们生活的帮助,提倡大家关爱动物,故选C。
考点:日常生活类阅读。
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