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    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    根据短文内容，完成下列表格。(每空一词)
    Have you ever wondered what an American high school is real like? This article will describe a typical （典型的）high school and its students.
    A typical American high school has several large buildings and enough space for about 1,500 students. Every student is given a locker. When students first arrive at school, they go straight to their lockers to put away or get their textbooks and to hang up their outdoor clothes. As American textbooks are expensive, students would rather loan （租借）than buy them. Students must pay back if they lost any of them.
    American students have different types of school transport. They usually take a yellow school bus or walk to school if they live close enough. Sometimes their parents drive them to school. When they turn 16 years of age, most take a free driving class at school for one term. If students earn passing rages in the class and also pass their state driver’s exam, they can begin driving themselves to school.
    Each day, students take six or seven classes. They must take science, math, English and social studies. They can choose art, homemaking, fashion design and other classes. In some schools students are required to take one or more of the following special classes: heath education, physical education or foreign language studies. Students move to different classrooms for each subject. This is because each teacher has their own classroom. There is a five-minute break between classed, to give the students the time to hurry to their next class.
    The regular school day usually ends early in the afternoon. After school more than half of the students are involved in after-school activities. These activities include sports—especially football. Basketball, baseball or clubs, such as yearbook, speech, school newspaper, photograph or student government.
    Title: 小题1:  in an American High School
    Outline
    		Details
    Introduction
    		●It gives an idea of a typical American high school and its      小题2:.
    Lockers and textbooks
    		●Every student has a locker for textbooks and       小题3: clothes.
    ●They prefer loaning textbooks to  小题4: them.
     小题5:   
    transport（交通）
    		●Students usually go to school by bus or on foot. Sometimes their小题6: send them to school by car.
    ●They can  小题7: themselves to school when they are over 16 and have passed the needed tests.
    Classes and classrooms
    		●Students have to take main classes, elective classes and sometimes one or more    小题8: classes.
    ●They go to   小题9:   classrooms for each subject.
    After-school activities
    		●After school most of the students take    小题10: in their favorite activities, including sports and clubs.

    小题1:Life
    小题2:students
    小题3:outdoor
    小题4:buying
    小题5:School
    小题6:parents
    小题7:drive
    小题8:special
    小题9:different
    小题10:part

    试题分析：这篇短文给我们介绍了美国的中学生们的生活。文中提到了他们学校的管理、他们上学的方式、他们需要学习的课程以及他们的课外活动。让我们更加了解了国外学生们的生活。
    小题1:句意：美国中学的生活。根据全文的大意可知这篇短文主要说的就是美国中学里的生活。故填life。
    小题2:句意：这篇文章告诉了我们典型的美国中学及美国学生。由课文大意可知，这篇短文主要说的就是美国中学生的生活。
    小题3:根据文中Every student is given a locker. When students first arrive at school, they go straight to their lockers to put away or get their textbooks and to hang up their outdoor clothes，每个学生都有一个柜子，当学生们来到学校的时候，他们直接去他们的柜子放教材以及挂他们户外的衣服。
    小题4:由文中As American textbooks are expensive, students would rather loan （租借）than buy them可知，由于美国的教材比较贵，学生们宁愿租书也不会买书。本题把原文的would rather do than do sth.这一句型转变成了它的同义句型，prefer doing to doing sth.。故本题用buying。
    小题5:根据文中第三段American students have different types of school transport可知，这一段主要为我们介绍美国学生他们上学的方式。故填transport。
    小题6:根据文中Sometimes their parents drive them to school可知，有时候他们的父母开车送他们上学。
    小题7:根据文中When they turn 16 years of age, most take a free driving class at school for one term. If students earn passing rages in the class and also pass their state driver’s exam, they can begin driving themselves to school可知，当他们过了16岁，大多数学生会在学校参加一次免费的驾驶测试。如果他们通过了这个考试，他们就可以自己开车去学校。
    小题8:根据文中In some schools students are required to take one or more of the following special classes可知，在一些学校，学生们需要参加一门或更多的特殊的课程。
    小题9:根据文中Students move to different classrooms for each subject可知，上不同的课程学生们要去不同的教室。
    小题10:句意：放学后，大多数学生参加他们最喜欢的活动，包括运动和俱乐部。take part in 参加。
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