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    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    I found out that sometimes doing someone a favor could get you into a lot of trouble. I was in the eighth grade at the time, and we were having a final test. During the test, the girl sitting next to me said something to me, but I didn’t understand. So I got closer to her and found out that she was trying to ask me if I had an extra pen. She showed me that hers could not write. I happened to have an extra one, so I took it out of my pocket and put it on her desk.
    Later, after the test paper had been turned in, the teacher asked me to stay in the classroom when all the other students were out. Then she began to talk to me about honesty and emphasized(重点强调) the fact that when people do something dishonest, they are really cheating themselves. She made me promise that I would think seriously about all the things she had said, and then she told me I could leave. I walked out of the room wondering why she had talked to me about all those things.
    The next day, I realized that the teacher thought I had cheated on the test. When she saw me talk to the girl next to me, it looked as if I was copying answers from the girl’s test paper. I tried to explain about the pen, but she said it seemed very strange to her that I hadn’t talked of anything about the pen when she talked to me after the test. She continued to believe that I had cheated on the test.
    根据短文内容，选择正确答案（10分）
    小题1:The story took place exactly      .
    A、in the teacher’s office
    B、in the classroom
    C、in the playground
    小题2:Why did the boy get close to his classmate during the test?
    A、Because he wanted to borrow a pen from his classmate.
    B、Because he wanted to copy his classmate’s answers.
    C、Because his classmate wanted to borrow a pen.
    小题3:When the teacher saw all this, she asked the boy        .
    A、to go on writing his paper
    B、to stop taking the exam
    C、to stay in the classroom
    小题4:The underlined word “cheated” means “       ” in Chinese.
    A、睡觉                     B、玩耍               C、作弊
    小题5:The boy realized the teacher made a mistake      .
    A、the next day
    B、when the teacher talked to him
    C、on th e day of the test

    小题1:B
    小题2:C
    小题3:C
    小题4:C
    小题5:A

    试题分析：这篇文章讲述的是作者在读8年级的时候，在一次期末考试中，一个女孩向他借了一只钢笔，而老师却认为作者在作弊。由此，作者认为有时候帮助别人反而会给自己惹来很多的麻烦。
    小题1:细节题。由第一段第二句I was in the eighth grade at the time, and we were having a final test.那是在作者8年级的时候，在一次期末考试中。可知，这件事发生在教室里。故选B
    小题2:细节题。根据第一段So I got closer to her and found out that she was trying to ask me if I had an extra pen.作者靠近女孩，发现那个女孩在问他是否有一个额外的钢笔而已借给她用。故选C
    小题3:细节题。由第二段第一句Later, after the test paper had been turned in, the teacher asked me to stay in the classroom when all the other students were out.考试完了之后，当其他学生都离开了，老师让我呆在教室里。故选C
    小题4:推断题。根据第三段The next day, I realized that the teacher thought I had cheated on the test. When she saw me talk to the girl next to me, it looked as if I was copying answers from the girl’s test paper.第二天，作者才意识到，当老师看见他靠近那个女孩的时候，以为作者在抄女孩的试卷，由此可以推断出，老师认为作者在作弊，故cheated的意思是作弊。故选C
    小题5:细节题。由第三段第一句可知，第二天，作者才意识到老师给他说那些话的意思是认为他考试中在作弊。故选A
    点评：对于此类讲述一个人物的经历的文章，答题技巧需要掌握文章的时间、人物、情节。其中情节更为重要，本文应抓住故事发生的时间顺序，结合题目所问的问题，在文章中找到相对应的出处，然后仔细对比，得出答案。
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