根据短文内容，选择单词及他们的适当形式填空。（5分）
|
happen look the other away frighten |
Once upon a time, two young men were spending some time in the countryside.One day,while taking a walk together,they crossed a large filed.
“___1.__out!” one of the young men shouted,because a bear suddenly appeared and began to tun after them.They were very _____2.______.They run as fast as they could.But the bear kept running after them.
Finally, one of the men climbed up a tree. __3.____jumped into a hole,but soon he came out of it.Immediaely the bear ran after him back into the hole.
“Stay there!” his friend shouted, but soon he came out again,and again the bear ran after him right ___4.______.This went on five or six more times.
At last,the man in the tree got angry and shouted at his friend in the hole,”You fool !”Stay in the hole for a while,otherwise,this bear will keep us here all day!”
“That’s easy for you to say,”the other man said as he jumped one more time back into the hole.”But there __5.______to be another bear in this hole.”
1.Look,
2.frightened
3.The other
4.away
5.happens
【解析】
试题分析：这篇短文主要描述了遇到熊的两个朋友的故事。
1.联系下文描述，可知此处指的是，当心！祈使句中谓语动词一般用原形，联系后面单词out及所给选项，可知填原形动词Look,看。注意首字母大写。
2.联系前文描述，可知此处指的是他们非常害怕。结合语境及所给单词，可知填形容词frightened，害怕的。
3.联系前文，可知此处指的是另一个人跳进了一个洞里面。结合语境及所给单词，可知填The other，另一个。注意首字母大写。
4.联系上下文，可知此处指的是熊立即追了出来。根据前文文单词right及所给单词，可知填away。短语right away立即，马上。
5.联系上下文，可知此处指的是，洞里面出现了另一只熊。短语happen to发生。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性的动作，故用一般现在时态。 主语another bear 为单数形式，故谓语动词用单数。根据所给单词，可知填happens，发生。
考点：选词填空
点评：选词填空一直是英语考试中的难点，得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义，结合所给单词判断出所缺单词，然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，进行适当词形变化。注意在叙事性短文中，谓语动词多为一般过去时态及现在完成时态，说明性短文中谓语动词多为一般现在时态。由于没有多余选项，在解题方法上，此类题型也适用于排除法。即先完成较为简单的选项，将一时没有把握的选项留待最后再来完成。
新思维寒假作业系列答案科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：050
根据短文内容，从下列各题所给的四个选项中选择正确的一项。
Our village carpenter（木匠）, John Hill, came one day and made a dining table for my wife. He made it just the right size to fill the space between the two windows. When I got home that evening, John was drinking a cup of tea and writing out his bill（帐单）for the job.
My wife said to me, quietly, “That's his ninth cup of tea today.” But she said, in a loud voice, “ It's a beautiful table, dear, isn't it ? ”
“ I'll decide about that when I see the bill, ” I said.
John laughed and gave me his bill for the work. I read:
One dining table 10 November 1989
Cost（成本；费用）of wood ￡17.00（ ￡是pound的符号）
Paint（油漆）￡1.50
Work, 8 hours（￡1 an hour）￡8.00
Total（合计）￡36.50
When I was looking at the bill, John said, “ It's been a fine day, hasn't in? Quite sunny. ”
“ Yes, ” I said. “ I'm glad it's only the 10th November. ”
“Me, too, ” said John. “ You wait it'll be a lot colder by the end of the month. ”
“Yes, Cold and more expensive! Dining tables will be ￡20 more expensive on November 30th, won't they, John? ”
John looked hard at me for half a minute. Was there a little smile in his two blue eyes? I gave his bill back to him .
“If it isn't too much trouble, John , ” I said . “please add it up again. You can forget the date . ”
I paid him ￡26.50 and he was happy to get it .
1. Why did John talk about the weather when the writer was looking at the bill?
[ ]
A. Because he didn't want the writer to go through the bill carefully .
B. Because it was really a fine day .
C. Because he wanted the writer to check the bill carefully .
D. Because he wanted to tell the writer what the weather was like .
2. Why did the writer say that dining tables would be ￡20 more expensive on November 30th ?
[ ]
A. Because it was difficult to make dining tables in cold weather .
B. Because paint would be more expensive .
C. Because the cost of wood would be more expensive .
D. Because he thought John would almost certainly add the date to the cost of the dining table
3. The writer thought John would ask for ______ if he made a dining table on the last day of November .
[ ]
A.￡20.00 B.￡46.50 C.￡56.50 D.￡26.50.
4. When the writer gave him the money, John was happy because ______.
[ ]
A. he got what he should get for his work
B. he got much more money for his work
C. he got the money easily
D. he didn; t have to add up the costs again
5. From the story we know that ______ .
[ ]
A. John made a mistake in the bill
B. John tried to fool the writer in order to get more money for his work
C. John had written out the bill before the writer got home
D. John still wanted to get ￡36.50 for his work in the end
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科目：初中英语 来源：北京市期末题 题型：写作题
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