Question

Growing mushrooms（蘑菇）is probably the easiest thing you can do even if you are new to mushroom growing. It is becoming more common because restaurants are starting to create more dishes that include mushrooms.

Mushroom growing is easy. To start, you need to have a space where you are going to grow these mushrooms. It does not have to be a huge space but just enough for you to grow as many mushrooms as you need. When you have found the space perfect for you, you can start researching what kind of mushrooms you want to grow. There are a lot of mushrooms to choose from and not all of them are suitable to eat.

When you decide what kind of mushrooms you want to grow, you can start getting ready to plant the mushrooms. Sometimes you may want to hire some workers to help if you have a large mushroom farm, or if you are trying to start a professional mushroom growing business. Trying to have a business by yourself can be stressful. If you don’t have enough time to spend taking care of everything yourself, some helpers may be the best choice.

After you have started the mushroom growing, you should regularly check that your mushrooms grow properly and that they are not being attacked by any pesticides（农药）or any other animals or something that could be dangerous to them. That is the worst part of mushroom developing. Protect your mushroom farm well with a fence（围栏）or a gate so that only you and your workers can get in and out.

Mushroom growing is not difficult and it is easy to get stared in the world of farming. You will soon possibly be able to provide some of the great cooks of the world with high quality mushrooms that will be enjoyed by thousands of people all over the world.

1.According to the passage, many people begin to plant mushrooms probably _________.

A．because they are in great need.            B．because they look very beautiful

C．because they are healthy food             D．because they are very expensive

2.Which of the following is the right order of planting mushrooms?

a. Choose suitable mushrooms.           b. Protect your mushrooms well.

c. Find some workers to help you.       d. Start to grow the mushrooms.

e. Find a place to plant your mushrooms.

A．c—a—d—b—e     B．e—a—c—d—b     C．c—a—e—b—d     D．e—a—d—b—c

3.It can be inferred（推断）from the passage that __________.

A．pesticides can be used in mushroom growing

B．anyone can produce high quality mushrooms.

C．after starting, you should always take care of the mushrooms

D．having a mushroom business is not so difficult

4.According to the passage, which sentence is NOT true?

A．Although you don’t know much about growing mushrooms, you can do it easily.

B．you can choose a suitable space, just big enough for you to grow mushrooms.

C．All mushrooms aren’t suitable to eat.

D．The worst part of mushroom developing is to protect your mushrooms farm well with fence.

5.The best title of the passage is __________.

A．Healthy mushrooms                     B．The value of mushrooms

C．How to choose mushrooms                D．Suggestions on growing mushrooms

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.A

2.B

3.C

4.D

5.D

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了种植蘑菇的方法，对于蘑菇种植中的一些具体问题提出了建议。

1.根据第一段It is becoming more common because restaurants are starting to create more dishes that include mushrooms.描述，可知选A。

2.根据短文二三四段描述，可知首先要选择一块地方，最后还要保护好自己的蘑菇，故选B。。

3.根据短文第四段After you have started the mushroom growing, you should regularly check that your mushrooms grow properly and that they are not being attacked by any pesticides（农药）or any other animals or something that could be dangerous to them.描述，可知在种植蘑菇的过程中需要经常的照顾它。故选C。

4.根据第四段and that they are not being attacked by any pesticides（农药）or any other animals or something that could be dangerous to them. That is the worst part of mushroom developing.描述，可知选项D描述错误。

5.这篇短文主要介绍的是蘑菇的种植方法，故选D，关于种植蘑菇的建议。

考点：关于蘑菇种植的说明文阅读

点评：本文浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。