A hot dog is one of the most popular American food. It was named after frankfurter, a German food. You may hear “hot dog” ___16___ in other ways. People sometimes __17___ “hot dog” to express pleasure(快乐). For example, a friend may ask ___18___ you would like to go to the cinema. You might say, “Great. I’d love to. ” Or, you could say,”__19____! I’d love to go.” People ___20__ use the expression to describe someone who is a “show-off”, who tries to show everyone else how ___21__ he is. You often hear such a(n) ___22__ called a “hot dog”. He may be a basketball player, for example, who __23____ the ball with one hand making a(n) __24__ catch seem more difficult. You know he is a “hot dog” because when he makes such a catch, he bows(鞠躬) to crowd, hoping to __25___ their cheers.
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【小题1】D
【小题2】D
【小题3】C
【小题4】D
【小题5】C
【小题6】C
【小题7】A
【小题8】A
【小题9】B
【小题10】B
解析试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述了“hot dog”这个短语在英语中的多种用途。
【小题1】动词辨析。A. 烹饪;B. 吃;C. 采摘,拾取;D.用,使用。联系下文,可知此处指的是你可能听说“hot dog”在许多方面应用。故选D。
【小题2】tell告诉,讲述,强调一个人说;say 说,强调说的内容;talk 不及物动词,谈话,多和介词搭配使用;speak演讲,发言,说某种语言。联系下文,可知此处指的是说某种内容,故选D。
【小题3】词义辨析。A. 在哪儿;B. 如何,怎样;C.是否,如果;D. 什么时候。联系上下文,可知此处指的是你是否想去看电影。故选C。
【小题4】情景交际。A. 打扰了;B. 不要担心;C. 不要记在心上;D. 好极了。联系前文,可知此处指的是“hot dog”这个单词的用法,故选D。
【小题5】副词辨析。A. 永远,曾经;B. 但是,已经;C. 也;D.仍旧。联系前文,可知此处指的是人们也用这个表达方式来描述……,故选C。
【小题6】形容词辨析。A.和蔼的,宽容的;B. 有希望的,有前途的;C. 伟大的,极好的;D. 仔细的,小心的。联系后一句描述,可知此处指的是他是多么了不起。故选C。
【小题7】联系后一句描述,可知此处指的是这样一个人。故选A,人。
【小题8】动词辨析。A. 抓住,接;B. 玩耍,演奏;C.投,掷;D.传递,经过。联系下文,可知此处指的是用一只手接球。故选A。
【小题9】形容词辨析。A.有趣的;B. 容易的,轻松的;C.令人兴奋的;D. 好的,不错的。结合语境可知此处指的是做一个轻松地接球动作,故选B。
【小题10】动词辨析。A.浪费,错过;B. 赢得,获得;C.避免,消除;D. 解释,说明。联系下文,可知此处指的是希望获得观众们的掌声。故选B。
考点:有关“hot dog”这个短语的说明文
点评:这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
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