31.A.laugh | B.do | C.does |
32.A.a lot | B.many | C.a lot of |
33.A.hundred of | B.hundreds of | C.hundred |
34.A.laugh | B.to laugh | C.laughing |
35.A.for | B.at | C.with |
36.A.Why | B.What | C.How |
37.A.a | B.the | C./ |
38.A.as | B.like | C.for |
39.A.oo | B.also | C.either |
40.A.relaxed | B.to relax | C.relaxing |
41.A.answered | B.to answer | C.answer |
42.A.less often | B.more often | C.never |
43.A.another | B.others | C.other |
44.A.magazine | B.knowledge | C.medicine |
45.A.well | B.good | C.bad. |
分析 本文讲述的是笑的好处:笑使人感到舒适;笑相当于锻炼;笑声可以交朋友;笑可以使病人康复等等.
解答 31.B考查动词及语境理解.根据题干Do you laugh every day?Most people(31)___此处是代替前面提到的动词,用do的恰当形式作简略回答.people人们,是复数名词,故选B.
32.C考查形容词及语境理解.空格后是名词,此处应该是形容词.A.a lot非常,修饰动词、形容词、副词; B.many许多,修饰可数名词;C.a lot of许多,既修饰可数名词,又修饰不可数名词.laughter是不可数名词,故选C.
33.B考查数词及语境理解.结合句意:在印度有数百家笑声俱乐部.前有数词时,hundred用单数,后不跟of,后有of时,hundred用复数,前不加数词.故选B.
34.C考查动词及语境理解.结合题干,空格后前是after,是介词,后跟动名词,故选C.
35.A考查介词及语境理解.根据题干:Scientists believe that laughter is good(35)__you,考查的是be good for词组对…有益:be good for sb,结合句意;科学家认为笑声对你有好处.故选A.
36.A考查疑问词及语境理解.句意:科学家认为笑声对你有好处,为什么呢?A.Why为什么,问原因;B.What什么,指事物;C.How怎样,问方式.根据语境可知,这里是解释笑声对人有益的原因.故选A.
37.C考查冠词及语境理解.结合题干,空格后是exercise,作为锻炼的统称,exercise是不可数名词,前面不加冠词,故选C.
38.A考查介词及语境理解.结合题干Scientists say that one hundred laughs is the same (38)___ ten minutes of running,空格前是the same,考查的是the same as词组,与…一样:the same as固定结构.故选A.
39.B考查副词及语境理解.结合句意:当你笑时,你也会深呼吸,这使你轻松.A.too常用于肯定句,句尾;B.also常用于肯定句,句中;C.either用于否定句,句末.本句是肯定句,故选B.
40.A考查动词及语境理解.结合题干This makes you(40)这是make sb.do sth.句型,结合句意:这使你轻松,指人,用relaxed,故选A.
41.B考查动词及语境理解.结合题干That is a hard question (41)___及句意:那是一个难以回答的问题.answer与question是逻辑上的动宾关系,用不定式作后置定语.故选B.
42.B考查副词及语境理解.A.less often不太经常;B.more often更经常;C.never从不,绝不.根据后句:They don't laugh very often when they are alone.他们独处时不是很经常地笑,可以推测出人们在人群中时更经常地笑,故选B.
43.B考查代词及语境理解.结合题干Many scientists believe that we use laughter to make friends with(43)___,这是make friends with sb.词组,结合句意:许多科学家认为我们用笑声与别人交朋友. A.another形容词,不确定数目中的另一个,再一个;B.others名词,其它一些人或物;C.other形容词,别的,其它的.故选B.
44.C考查名词及语境理解.A.magazine杂志;B.knowledge 知识;C.medicine药物.结合后句句意:有些人认为笑声可以使病人康复,可以推测出此处句意:在英国,人们说笑声是最好的药物.故选C.
45.A.考查形容词及语境理解.A.well好,作为形容词,仅指身体健康,作为副词修饰动词、形容词、副词;B.good好的,指品质好;C.bad坏的.本句指病人身体变好.结合题干空格前是连系动词get,后跟形容词well指身体好.故选A.
点评 首先要通读全文,了解大意,紧紧抓住上下文所提供的信息,然后明确词义,词型,词的搭配,并按上下文需要作答,然后读全文,校对答案.
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