练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

    Today  1  people live in cities．So there is usually little room in a city to grow food．2   of the land in a city is used  3  homes, shops, roads and parks．

    Most food for city  4  is grown in the countryside．It is often brought to the city by truck, train and plane．Some food is even carried into the city by car．

    Do you live in a city? If you  5  , think of all kinds of food you eat in a day．All of the food comes from the countryside．The wheat(小麦)for your bread is grown on farms in the countryside．So are vegetables．

    Water is   6  thing that cities get from the countryside．Everyone needs water every day．We use a little of it for  7．But we use even more to  8   bathtubs (浴缸), run showers, and wash streets．

    The  9    used by cities comes mostly(主要的) from rain．But people cannot use the rain  that frills on cities．The rain  10  dirty as it falls  11  dirty air．Once it hits city buildings or streets, the rain will  12  more dirt(尘埃)．It is not good for drinking  13  bathing．

    So cities must reach out to the  14  countryside for water．There, the rain falls through  15   onto trees and grass．The fallen rain runs into rivers and lakes．So it is important to keep both cities and the countryside clean．

    1．A．less and less   B．more and more    C．quite a few           D．lots of

    2．A．Some          B．Most            C．Many               D．Few

    3．A．for                   B．of               C．by                  D．from

    4．A．men                  B．women           C．person                     D．people

    5．A．live in          B．don’t live in        C．do                  D．don’t

    6．A．one            B．other            C．others．           D．another

    7．A．eating          B．drinking           C．washing            D．watering

    8．A．fill                    B．fall              C．full                 D．drop

    9．A．water                 B．food             C．tea                 D．vegetables

    10．A．looks                B．keeps            C．changes             D．becomes

    11．A．across              B．along            C．through             D．past

    12．A．pull up       B．pick up                   C．put up              D．catch up

    13．A．and                 B．but              C．or                  D．so

    14．A．clean               B．tidy               C．clear                D．nice

    15．A．smoke              B．light             C．cloud                D．air (空气)

    1—5  BBADC                   6—10  DBAAD           11—15 CBCAD

    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：初中英语 来源：2013-2014学年浙江省九年级下学期迎春考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解

    Qi Haoran, a Junior 1 student, was quite busy over the past winter vacation – and not just with homework. Qi, together with 10 other classmates made a volunteer group to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign.

    ??? The 11 students went to many restaurants and told people the importance of saving food. “Excuse me, do you know that 950 million people around the world still haven’t got enough to eat? Please don’t waste food.” They would say this kind of thing hundreds of times every day.

    ??? The Clean Your Plate Campaignhas got more and more popular during the past year all over China. It calls on people to reduce food waste.

    ??? China in these years had serious problems with wasted food. CCTV reported in January that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.

    ??? Chinese people are well known for being hospitable (好客的) and generous（大方的）. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food.

    ??? Luckily, the campaign has got the support of many. In a restaurant in Xinjiang, the owner give the guests who have eaten all that they ordered a sticker (贴花). People can enjoy a free meal when they have 10 stickers. More than 750 restaurants in Beijing have begun to offer smaller dishes and encourage their guests to take leftovers (剩饭剩菜) home.x k b 1 . c o m

    To reduce food waste is a big task, and it needs time. It’s important that everyone does their bit, just like Qi. Did you finish your meals today?

    1.What did the 11 students do in the winter vacation?

    A. The helped each other with homework.

    B. They opened a restaurant together.

    C. They volunteered for a campaign.???

    D. They collected money from customers in restaurants.

    2.The Clean Your Plate Campaign calls on people to_____.

    A.do volunteer work

    B.Work part time in restaurants.

    C. cut down on food waste.

    D.wash your plate after dinner.

    3.From Paragraphs 4-5,we learn that______.

    A.wasting food is a serious problem in China.

    B.Chinese people waste the most food in the world.

    C.Chinese people want to show off that they are rich.

    D.most Chinese people are afraid of losing face at the table.

    4.Which is true according to the passage?

    A. Chinese people waste lots of food because they have enough money.

    B. more and more people join the Clean Your Plate Campaign.

    C. In a restaurant in Beijing ,if you get ten stickers, you can enjoy a free meal.

    D. It’s easy to finish the Clean Your Plate Campaign.

     

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：2014届福建福州文博中学八年级下期期末考试英语卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解

    Traffic lights are very important for us. I think you know this. But do you know how they were born?

    Garrett A. Morgan was the father of traffic lights. He was an American. His family was very poor. He left school at the age of 14. He was clever. He always looked for better ways to do things. And he liked to make new things.

    At that time, every American wanted to have a car. The streets were full of cars. The traffic was really bad. “Why not put three lights at each corner ? They should be red,green,and yellow，” Morgan said , “ Let them tell cars to go or stop.” He made a timer (定时器)to change the lights.

    So we have traffic lights today .

    1.Today can help buses or cars to go regularly in cities .

    A. Americans    B. Traffic lightsC. ChineseD. policemen

    2.Garrett A.Morgan was the father of traffic lights. He came from.

    A. Canada          B. England        C. America                 D. Japan

    3.Why could Garrett A.Morgan invent traffic lights? Because.

    A. he always looked for better ways to do things

    B. his family was very poor

    C. he wanted to have a car

    D. He was clever

    4.What did Garrett A.Morgan do when he was 14 years old ?

    A.He studied at school.

    B. He put three lights in the street.

    C. He was away from school.

    D. The streets were full of cars.

    5.What color are the traffic lights ? They are .

    A.green and whiteB.red and yellow

    C. red , green and yellow.D.red and green

     

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：2012-2013学年甘肃省八年级上11月月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解

    BIG SALE AT MURRAY’S!

    Come to Murray’s big sale on clothes，things for your room and things for school. We have jackets for boys for thirty－five dollars，sweaters for girls for fifteen dollars，and bags，earrings，and pants for five dollars!

    See our great dressers，beds，and chairs. Get a new bookcase for all your school books and notepaper. At Murray’s big sale，they’re only twenty dollars! And we have backpacks, pencils，pens and notebooks—everything for school! Come into Murray’s today!

    1.Sweaters for girls are ________.

    A. $35.00　 B. $15.00　 C.$5.00

    2.Bags are ________.

    A. $35.00              B. $15.00        C. $5.00

    3.________ for boys are on sale for $35.00.

    A. Jackets      B. Sweaters  C. Belts

    4.Murray’s doesn’t have ________ on sale.

    A. dressers     B. tables  C. chairs

    5.________ are $20.00.

    A. Bookcases  B. Books   C. Papers

     

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：2011年浙江省绍兴市中考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解

    Mr. Whitcomb Judson was a really clever man. He invented a special train that was pushed along by air and in 1893 he invented something like a zip(拉链) that could be used to open and close clothes. It could be used on men’s trousers and on ladies’ dresses. He did not call his invention a ‘zip’ but everybody says that he was the ‘Father of the Zip’. Mr. Judson tried to sell his invention but no one wanted it because it did not work very well. A Canadian changed Mr. Judson’s invention and made it better. He made a zip that worked very well in 1913.This is the same zip we use today.

    1.Mr. Whitcomb Judson was a _____ man.

    A. kind              B. lazy              C. clever                D. foolish

    2.Mr. Whitcomb Judson invented ______ in 1893.

    A. a special train      B. something like a zip  C. a washing machine   D. a special car

    3.A zip can be used to _______.

    A. open clothes       B. close clothes        C. open and close clothes D. make clothes

    4. A _______ man changed Mr. Judson’s invention and made it better.

      A. Chinese          B. Canadian           C. German            D. Japanese

    5._______ was called “Father of Zip”.

      A. Mr. Whitcomb Judson                 B. The Canadian

      C. Whitcomb’s  father                   D. Whitcomb’s son

     

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：2011年山东省烟台市中考英语试卷 题型：其他题

    阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务。.

    Breaking Bad Eating -Habits

    Have you heard the expression "You are what you eat"? Well, do you like who you are'' If not, break some bad eating habits and feel better about yourself.

    Bad habit 1: ______________

    Many packaged ( = in small bags) foods, such as frozen （纤维) dumplings ,rice rolls and instant noodles (方便面) have lots of fat and calories (热量).

       The solution: Read the instructions to find the healthiest foods that are low in salt and nigh in fiber Also check to make sure they have ingredients such as vegetables and grains When possible, use packaged foods as part of a "home-cooked" meal. For example frozen （纤维) dumplings with fresh vegetables are better than dumplings alone.

    Bad habit 2:_____________________________________________

        People without breakfast don't have enough energy they need to get through the morning. Eating breakfast improves your concentration, memory (冰冻的） and mood.

       The solution: Always keep a kind of quick foods like yogurt. Or have a standing order a! breakfast place.

    Bad habit 3:_________________________________________________

       It takes your body at least 20 minutes to "tell" your brain that you are full, So last eaters usually eat more than people who eat slowly.

    The solution: Try to slow down. Try eating at least some of your meals without I V, hand phones or computers. Use a plate or bowl when you eat.

    Bad habit 4:______________________ ______________

    Healthy snacks between meals are fine. But when you snack instead of having real meals, you will not eat your meals regularly. Plus, snack foods such as chips and sweets aren't very satisfying That makes it easy to overeat.

    The solution: To get more energy, allow yourself two healthy snacks a day. Choose snacks that will make you feel full. Try fruit, yogurt or nuts.

    As we all know, bad habits can be broken. Take the first step toward a healthier eating routine（常规）——star following these tips today!

    1.给文中的横线处选择合适的标题,并将其字母代号填写在下面的横线上.(2分)

      a. You are a fast eater.

      b. You often don't eat breakfast.

      c. All your meals come in packages.

      d. You snack too much.

     Bad habit 1:_____   Bad habit 2:_____   Bad habit 3:_____  Bad habit 4:_______

    Bad habit 1:_c_ Bad habit 2:_b Bad habit 3:_a___Bad habit 4:d_______

    2.列举出文中提到的三种packaged foods: (1 分)

      _______________  ____________________  ___________________

    3.根据上下文，将文中划线句子译成汉语（2分）

    It takes your baby at least 20 minutes to “tell” your brain that you are full.

                                                                  

    4.根据文章内容完成句子。（2分）

    No eating breakfast is bad influence on your_________________, __________________,______________________ and __________________________

    5.回答问题；How can you eat snacks healthily? (至少答出两种方式) （2分）

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    6.从文中找出与所给句子意思相同或相近的句子。（1分）

    Your heaith depends on the food you eat.

    _______________________________________________________________________________

     

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案