【题目】 Pulp (纸浆) magazines were cheap magazines filled with science fictions and adventure (冒险) stories. They were printed from 1896 to the 1950s. People called them "pulp magazines", because the paper used to print them came from wood pulp. This was the cheapest kind of paper. Pulp magazines were popular because they didn't cost much money.
Pulp magazines usually had a very pretty cover picture. It was bright and colorful. It usually showed a woman in trouble and a hero coming to save her. In the magazine, there were many stories written by different writers. Some pulp magazines featured (以……为特色) detective (侦探) stories. There were terror (恐怖) pulp magazines and romance (浪漫) pulp magazines too.
One of the most famous pulp magazines was called Amazing Stories. This was a science fiction pulp magazine. It started in 1926. There were stories of young handsome heroes saving the earth from danger. There were stories that imagined life in the future. Before they were famous, many science fiction writers had begun writing for Amazing Stories. Isaac Asimov, for example, wrote a story called Marooned off Vesta that Amazing Stories printed in 1939.
Many pulp magazines stopped printing in the 1950s. One of the reasons was the growth of the television. Watching TV became a hobby for many people. Paperbacks also became more popular at the same time. They were more expensive than pulp magazines but people had more money than before. They spent it on paperbacks.
【1】Why were pulp magazines popular?
Because pulp magazines were _______________ and people could save some money.
【2】What does the underlined word "It" in the second paragraph refer to?
The underlined word "It" in the second paragraph refers to _______________.
【3】What's Amazing Stories about?
Amazing Stories was a _______________ pulp magazine.
【4】When did many pulp magazines stop printing?
Many pulp magazines stopped printing _______________.
【5】What is the best title of the passage?
__________________________
【答案】
【1】cheap
【2】a very pretty cover picture
【3】science fiction
【4】in the 1950s
【5】Pulp Magazines
【解析】
本文介绍了纸浆杂志的起源及发展。
【1】空格前were是系动词，后接形容词作表语。根据文中This was the cheapest kind of paper. Pulp magazines were popular because they didn't cost much money“这是最便宜的一种纸。纸浆杂志受欢迎因为他们不需要花费许多钱”，可知，纸浆杂志受欢迎是因为便宜，所以空格处填cheap。故答案为cheap。
【2】根据文中Pulp magazines usually had a very pretty cover picture. It was bright and colorful“纸浆杂志通常有个非常漂亮的封面图片。这个图片很亮也很艳”，可知， it指代前文的a very pretty cover picture“一个非常漂亮的封面图片”。故答案为a very pretty cover picture。
【3】根据One of the most famous pulp magazines was called Amazing Stories. This was a science fiction pulp magazine“最出名的纸浆杂志之一叫作“惊奇的故事”。这是一种科幻类型的纸浆杂志”，可知，“惊奇的故事”是一种科幻类型的纸浆杂志，所以空格处填science fiction。故答案为science fiction。
【4】根据Many pulp magazines stopped printing in the 1950s，可知，许多纸浆杂志在20世纪50年代停止印刷，所以空格处填in the 1950s。故答案为in the 1950s。
【5】根据本文的第一段Pulp (纸浆) magazines至最后一段They spent it on paperbacks，可知，全文讲述了纸浆杂志的起源及发展到最后的停止印刷，所以最适合本文的标题是“Pulp Magazines”。故答案为Pulp Magazines。
千里马走向假期期末仿真试卷寒假系列答案科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。
Recently a TV programme Secret Boss caught my eye. The programme invites company directors (董事) to spend a week working in their own companies — as a new employee (雇员). And no one knows who the new person really is.
At the start of the programme, we met Amy Lowen, director of the big—name restaurant group, Caters. She would work at one of Caters’ restaurants in London. After just a few hours of training, Amy was serving customers. However, anyone who has done the same job knows that a busy restaurant isn’t an easy place to work at. Just minutes after starting on tables, Amy dropped a bowl of food, which made her very sad.
The programme is not just about finding problems, though. Amy said she was surprised at how hard—working some employees were. They worked long hours, but always stayed cheerful to even their most “difficult” customers.
One day Amy was very pleased when a customer left her a 20 tip (小费). “If I could get five or six more of these a day,” she said, “this wouldn’t be a badly paid job.” But minutes later, she felt surprised when the restaurant’s manager told her to give the money to the company. The company didn’t allow employees to keep tips over 10. It was a rule.
It isn’t difficult to guess how Secret Boss ends. Amy told others at the restaurant that she was the director of Caters. And then she told them she had decided to allow employees to keep all of their tips.
【1】In the programme Secret Boss, company directors are invited to ________ for a week.
【2】Amy had only ________ of training, and then she started work at a restaurant.
【3】On the first day, Amy felt very sad when she________.
【4】Amy got a 20 tip, but her manager asked her to give it ________.
【5】At the end of Secret Boss, Amy said she would allow employees to ________.
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【题目】阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
Egg sculpturing(蛋雕) brings extra life to students who cannot speak or hear at Changchun University. At the egg carving workshop in the university, the sound of polishing egg shells and tools knocking against each other is the only thing visitors can hear. The everyday egg shells become art pieces under the creative skills of these students.
Jin Zhanrong, director of the visual communication department(视觉传送设计系) of the school, brought in the egg sculpture major(专业) three years ago. He said that most students here in the special education school live a silent life. This makes it easier for them to forget the outside world and concentrate(专注) on egg carving.
“Egg shells are very thin and easy to break," Jin explained. "In the beginning, only one unbroken work could be completed after dozens of failed shells. That made these students pretty upset. Teachers of the workshop encourage the students and keep giving them suggestions on carving skills. I told them to hold their breath and be careful about every carving step," he added. Many students have made beautiful pieces after months of practice. Jin has also been surprised by their works.
In the past three years, more than 3,000 egg sculptures have been created by the teachers and the students at the workshop. Some of them are used as gifts for international exchanges.
【1】What's the only thing visitors can hear at the egg carving workshop?
________________________________________________________________
【2】Did the egg sculpture major appear in the university last year?
________________________________________________________________
【3】Why is it easier for most students in the special education school give all attention to egg carving?
________________________________________________________________
【4】What does Jin think of egg sculpturing?
________________________________________________________________
【5】How many egg sculptures have been created at the workshop?
________________________________________________________________
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【题目】阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出合适句子还原到短文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整
It is often said that the best way to get to the bottom of a hard problem is to sleep on it. Does this make sense? A new study shows that it does.
A team of researchers at Northwestern University, US, found that sleeping is useful in both strengthening(增强) and reorganizing(重组)memory. 【1】
The researchers did an experiment on 57 university students. They asked students to solve 42 difficult puzzles (谜题) on the first day.【2】 The researchers encouraged students to remember the music they heard while solving the puzzles. By the end, there were six puzzles that the students still hadn't solved.
【3】 They were given special sleep-monitoring(睡眠监测)and music devices(设备). The devices played music linked with the unsolved puzzles while the students were in the slow-wave(慢波) sleep stage (阶段). This stage is when people are likely to dream and reorganize their memories.
The next morning, the students tried the unsolved puzzles again.【4】 The music activated(激活） the memories they had of the puzzles while they were sleeping. It allowed them to "work” on the puzzles in their sleep.
Former studies of both people and animals have shown that sleep can not only strengthen memory, but also help us organize and send information.【5】 So the next time you face a difficult problem, sleep on it. Play some music to remind yourself of the problem.
A.Researchers found they were 55 percent more likely to solve them.
B.This can help you solve problems.
C.This study is more evidence(证据)of these findings.
D.The students then went back home to sleep.
E.Students worked on each puzzle while listening to different music.
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he, something, grow, safe, two, deep, time, hate, care, bad
Wang Meng hasn't been back home to see his parents for 12 years. What's 【1】, he has blacklisted (拉黑) them for 6 years. Many serious problems happened between the 【2】 generations, including the way they exchanged about his study and dealt with some things.
Wang graduated from Peking University and he's in America now. From Wang's letter, we know he studied hard and his mother 【3】 much about him. No doubt, his parents must have done much for him and he should be happy and thank his parents first. When he 【4】 up, he met more matters at school and at home. His parents wanted to make him better and better, but they didn't consider Wang's feeling. When he came up with his ideas, his parents thought he was too young to make decisions 【5】. Wang was against their ways many 【6】, but they insisted on (坚持) their opinions and didn't agree with him. They have hurt their son's heart 【7】. Wang couldn't have the sense of 【8】 and his health problems also made him worried. These made Wang think he never belonged to the family and he 【9】 his parents.
Wang's parents called him, even sent messages to him on the phone. But he didn't do 【10】, even blacklisted them. As parents and children, we really need to think how to get on well with each other in life!
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But one night as she sat at the table, the lady said to herself, “Why can’t I do good to others?” At last, she came up with an idea.
She decided to keep a lighted lamp (灯) at the window for the sailors every night. She found that ships sometimes broke up on the rocks in the sea, since there was no lighthouse to warn them of the danger at night. Maybe her lamp would warn them when their ships came near the rocks on the coast.
The lady felt glad when the thought came through her mind. So she worked late and made money to buy the oil for the lamp and then she placed the lamp at the window each night. In this way she saved many lives.
She did this for five years without the hope of reward ( 报酬). However, good acts were often found out. The sailors whose lives had been saved began to send gifts to her. They sent her tea from China, cloth from India, silk from France and grapes from Spain. But the poor lady did not need these gifts to make her happy. She gave many of them to the poor and the sick.
She was happy with the thought that she was doing good. So, as long as she lived, she lit her lamp each night, and placed it at the window.
【1】What can we know about the lady?
A.She knew the sailors.B.She worked on a ship.
C.She was kind-hearted.D.She lived alone on the sea.
【2】Why did the ships sometimes break up on the rocks in the sea?
A.Because the ships were not built well enough.B.Because there was no lighthouse.
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【4】What can we learn from the passage?
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【题目】 As one of the world’s top universities, Oxford attracts students from around the world. Besides needing a perfect academic record. students have to go through a rigorous ( 严 格 的 ) interview process, sometimes across days.
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Questions
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Most of your interviews will be made up of what you wrote in your application. So make sure you review everything you’ve submitted (提交) as you will be asked about any writers or scientific theories you’ve mentioned. It’s not a good look if you can’t discuss your subject area or struggle to form your own opinions about it.
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【1】According to the passage, how can you prepare for the questions in interviews?
A.Search for information about ladybirds.B.Try to solve problems all by yourself.
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【2】What does the underlined word “additional”mean in the passage?
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【3】Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Interviews have something to do with what you wrote in your application.
B.You need to think and act much better than how you behave in your daily life.
C.You will be asked about a writer or scientific theories that you just heard about.
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写作要点：
1、初中阶段你有哪些收获或进步；
2、初中阶段你有哪些遗憾；
3、你对未来的高中生活有哪些计划或打算。
写作要求：
1、内容必须包括所给要点，可适当发挥，增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2、语篇完整，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
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