【题目】 What’s your idea of a perfect mom? In America, moms of the 1950s and 60s in the TV plays were the “perfect” examples. They always made freshly cooked meals and had a tidy house. It was their full-time job to care for the children and the home. It meant that the home was the real center of mothers’ lives. But that was 40-50 years ago. Times have changed, and so have the roles of moms.
In the US, in 1960s, society began to change. The women’s liberation movement(妇女解放运动) caused women to question their traditional and solid roles. And women began leaving their homes to get jobs or go back to school. Society changed in Asia, too. Fifty years later, it becomes normal for mothers to work outside the home without the exception(例外). This is true in both America and Asia.
Mothers today serve as presidents, CEOs, university teachers and airline pilots. In fact, they can be found in every profession(职业). But most people will tell you, their most important job is still being a mom.
【1】判断正误Moms work outside the home in both America and Asia now.
【2】简略回答 Do mothers only work in some special professions today?
______________________________________________________________________
【3】简略回答When did women begin leaving their homes to get jobs in the US?
______________________________________________________________________
【4】简略回答According to the passage, what is the most important job for a perfect mom?
______________________________________________________________________
【5】将划线句译成汉语
______________________________________________________________________
【答案】
【1】T
【2】No, they don’t.
【3】In 1960s./After the women’s liberation movement.
【4】Being a mom.
【5】时代变了,妈妈们的角色也变了。
【解析】
本文讲述了在20世纪50年代和60年代,妈妈主要的角色就是以“家”为中心,照顾孩子,随着时代的变化,妇女也开始出去工作,但是大部人仍然认为,她们最重要的工作仍然是做一位母亲。
【1】根据Fifty years later, it becomes normal for mothers to work outside the home without the exception(例外). This is true in both America and Asia,可知,在美国和亚洲,现在母亲出去工作很正常,所以这句话是正确的。故答案为T。
【2】根据Mothers today serve as presidents, CEOs, university teachers and airline pilots. In fact, they can be found in every profession,可知,在当今社会,妈妈可以做任何职业,如总统,总裁,大学老师,飞行员等,所以空格处填No,they don’t。故答案为No, they don’t。
【3】根据In the US, in 1960s, society began to change. The women’s liberation movement(妇女解放运动) caused women to question their traditional and solid roles.And women began leaving their homes to get jobs or go back to school“在美国,20世纪60年代,社会开始改变。妇女解放运动使妇女开始对自己传统的,固定的角色提出质疑,妇女开始离开家出去工作或回学校上课”,可知,在20世纪60年代,妇女解放运动后,美国的妇女开始出去工作,所以空格处填In 1960s./After the women’s liberation movement。故答案为In 1960s./After the women’s liberation movement。
【4】根据But most people will tell you, their most important job is still being a mom,可知,在大部人看来,妇女最重要的角色仍然是做一位母亲,所以空格处填Being a mom。故答案为Being a mom。
【5】times表示“时代”;have changed是现在完成时结构,表示“已改变”;so have the roles of moms是一个倒装句,表示前面提出的情况也适用于另一物,所以这句话表示“妈妈的角色也变了”,所以空格处填“时代变了,妈妈们的角色也变了”。故答案为“时代变了,妈妈们的角色也变了”。
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