【题目】阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Long, long ago the world was a happy place. Nobody was ever sick or sad.
At that time there lived a little girl named Pandora. One day a fairy gave her a wonderful box. The fairy made Pandora promise not to open it. Pandora and her friends often looked at the box and wondered what was in it.
For a long time Pandora kept her promise, but at last she couldn't help herself. She opened the box a little. Then hundreds of bad fairies flew out. They stung (刺伤) Pandora and her friends. The bad fairies flew out of the door and stung all the children in the land. Then Pandora heard a voice crying, “Let me out, and I will help you.”
She opened the box again, and a beautiful fairy flew out. She told Pandora that her name was Hope. She kissed Pandora and her friends, and made them feel well. Then she flew away to help the other children.
Until now, when people are sick or unhappy, the little good fairy, Hope, comes to comfort them.
（1）The fairy who gave Pandora the box asked her .
A.to look after a little girl
B.not to hurt the children in the land
C.to open the box quickly
D.to keep the box closed
（2）What didn't the bad fairies do after they flew out of the box?
A.They hurt Pandora.
B.They hurt Pandora's friends.
C.They stung all the children in the land.
D.They kissed Pandora and her friends.
（3）Which of the following statements about Hope is TRUE according to the passage?
A.She was a beautiful fairy.
B.She was a bad fairy.
C.She was a friend of Pandora.
D.She was an unhappy child.
（4）What's the best title of this passage?
A.A happy world.
B.Bad fairies.
C.Pandora and her friends
D.Pandora's box
【答案】
（1）D
（2）C
（3）A
（4）D
【解析】短文大意：该文主要描述了仙女给了潘多拉的一个盒子的故事。
（1）D细节理解题。根据文中One day a fairy gave her a wonderful box. The fairy made Pandora promise not to open it.可知一个仙女给了她一个美妙的盒子。仙女让潘多拉保证不会打开它。使用该选D。
（2）C细节理解题。根据文中Then hundreds of bad fairies flew out. They stung (刺伤) Pandora and her friends. The bad fairies flew out of the door and stung all the children in the land.可知数以百计的坏仙女飞出。他们刺痛了潘多拉和她的朋友们。坏仙女飞出了门，刺痛了在地里的所有的孩子们。所以该选C。
（3）A细节理解题。根据文中She told Pandora that her name was Hope. She kissed Pandora and her friends, and made them feel well.可知希望是一个美丽的仙女，所以该选A。
（4）D标题归纳题。根据该文主要描述了仙女给了潘多拉的一个盒子可知该选D。
科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】造纸术是中国的四大发明之一,它在三世纪传入西方国家，现在被广泛应用于我们生活中的各个领域。纸的发明为人类交流开创了一个新的途径。请你帮忙完成这张介绍卡片。每空一词。
The Invention of Paper |
Paper-making is one of the Four Great Inventions in China, Cai Lun of the East Han Dynasty succeeded in producing paper about 2,000 years【1】.It was introduced to the West in the 【2】century. Paper is one of the most wonderful products invented【3】man. The invention of paper meant that more people could be educated because more books could be printed. Paper provided a new way to 【4】with people. Now, paper is【5】 used in our lives. |
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【题目】阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。(A)
When I was 8 years old, I decided to run away from home after a quarrel with my mother. With my suitcase packed and some sandwiches in a bag, I started for the front door.
My mom asked where I was going. "I'm leaving home," I said.
"What's that you're carrying?" she asked.
"Some clothes and food," I replied.
"If you want to run away, that's all right," she said. "But you came into this home without anything and you can leave the same way."
I threw my suitcase and sandwiches on the floor and started for the door again.
"Wait a minute," Mom said. "You didn't have any clothes on when you arrived, and I want them back."
This infuriated me. I tore my clothes off — shoes, socks, underwear and all — and shouted, "Can I go now?"
"Yes," my mom answered, "but once you close that door, don't expect to come back."
I was so angry that I shut the door forcefully and stepped out of my home. Then I noticed that down the street two neighbor girls walking toward our house. I was so shy that I saw the big spruce(云杉) tree in our yard and jumped under the low-hanging branches. A pile of dried-up brown needles(针状物) were beneath the tree, and you can't imagine the pain those sharp needles caused to my body.
After I was sure the girls had passed by, I dashed to the front door and banged on it loudly. "Who's there?" I heard.
"It's Billy! Let me in!"
The voice behind the door answered, "Billy doesn't live here anymore. He ran away from home."
Glancing behind me to see if anyone else was coming, I begged, "Aw, c'mon, Mom! I'm still your son. Let me in!"
The door inched open and Mom's smiling face appeared. "Did you change your mind about running away?" she asked.
"What's for supper?" I smiled back.
（1）When the author was leaving home, his mother ordered him to ______.
A.check his suitcase carefully
B.take some sandwiches
C.stay at home
D.leave everything behind
（2）Why did the author jump under the low-hanging branches?
A.To avoid being seen.
B.To find some needles.
C.To play a joke on the two girls.
D.To attract the two girls' attention.
（3）Which of the following can best describe the author's mom?
A.Selfish and proud.
B.Strict but loving.
C.Kind and helpful.
D.Wise but impatient.
（4）The last sentence "What's for supper" mainly shows that the author ______.
A.felt very hungry at that time
B.changed his plan to leave home
C.wished to eat something before leaving
D.wanted to know what his mother prepared for supper
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【题目】阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
There is a famous saying in the West: Eat breakfast like a king. It means breakfast should be the most important meal of your day. Why?
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Eating a good breakfast is important, but not many people are changing their eating habits. In the USA, about 60% of people have their main meal in the evening. For most Japanese and Australians, the evening meal is the main meal of the day, too.
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Many nutritionist(营养师) say people should eat small, low–fat meals five or six times a day. However, most people think that what you eat is more important than when you eat it. Eating healthy foods like vegetables, fish, and fresh fruit is a good way to enjoy a healthy life.
（1）What's the main meal of the day for most Americans?
A.Breakfast
B.Lunch.
C.The afternoon tea.
D.dinner.
（2）People in have their main meal in the middle of the day.
A.Japan and Australia
B.Japan and Mexico
C.Mexico and Switzerland
D.Australia and Switzerland
（3）Who thinks people should eat meals five or six times a day?
A.Many nutritionists
B.Most people
C.Some doctors.
D.A few old people
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【1】From the replies, we learn that Jim likes _______.
A.going to partiesB.listening to pop music
C.dancing with TomD.playing tennis
【2】Tom will go to the dance with_______.
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【题目】根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 There is a popular belief that goldfish only have a three-second memory. But a 15-year-old schoolboy from Adelaide has just finished an experiment（实验）to tell us that it is not true. He shows everybody that the goldfish is smarter than we think.
“I don't believe that they had a three-second memory because animals need their memory, so they build up over time a knowledge of where the food is,” said Roy Stokes, a student at the Australian Science and Mathematics School.
He did the experiment in small tank（鱼缸）of goldfish. “I decided to get a bit of red Logo and just feed them next to that. Every day I'd put it in and spread food around it.” He said.
“At first they were a bit scared of it, but by the end of the three weeks, they were actually almost coming before I put the food in.”
After leaving the fish alone for a week, Rory placed the red Logo block in the tank again.
“They remembered perfectly well,” he said.
“They actually had a time faster than the average of the three feeds before I left.”
The goldfish showed that not only could they store information, they also had the ability to get it back as a later date.
Culum Brown, a research fellow at Sydney's Macquarie University, has studied fish behavior for more than ten years.
He says his studies of Australian native fish show fish were intelligent creatures that know how to avoid enemies and catch food like any other animal.
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A.discussing with his classmates
B.making friends with goldfish
C.asking his teacher for advice
D.questioning a popular belief
（2）Rory put a red Logo in the tank to ______.
A.connect food with the color
B.make the tank nicer to look at
C.feed the fish at the same place
D.give the fish something to play with
（3）What's the right order of Rory's experiment?
a. find a tank of goldfish | d. take out the Logo |
A.adbecf
B.aebdcf
C.dabefc
D.adebcf
（4）What do the last three paragraphs tell us?
A.Rory's research was highly praised by experienced experts.
B.Rory's experiment failed to meet the scientific standard.
C.Many scientists had already done the experiment before.
D.Fish are the cleverest animal in Australia.
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A.Fish can become smarter with the help of red color.
B.What everybody believes is not necessarily true.
C.Scientists should learn from middle school students.
D.Young people are generally smarter than aged ones.
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