【题目】阅读下面短文,选择最佳的答案。
Mrs. Peters works in a bank. She has two children--Sammy and Annie. Sammy is1 boy. He is seven years old. His sister Annie is four. Sammy goes to the2near his home and studies hard. When Sammy stays at home, he often3games with Annie while Mrs. Peters is busy doing housework. Sammy loves his sister very much and he is usually4to her.5sometimes something unhappy may happen.
One Saturday morning, Sammy and Annie were playing in the garden. Their mother was cooking. Suddenly Annie began to cry and ran to her mother in the6. Mrs. Peters asked," 7are you crying, Annie?"
"Sammy has broken my toy horse," Annie answered, crying8.
"How did he break it?" her mother asked. Annie9crying, but did not answer for a few seconds. Then she said, "I10him on the head with it." Hearing this, Mrs. Peters understood the whole thing.
(1)A.a B.an C.the
(2)A.shop B.station C.school
(3)A.plays B.asks C.borrows
(4)A.mad B.nice C.rude
(5)A.Or B.So C.But
(6)A.bedroom B.bathroom C.kitchen
(7)A.When B.Why C.Where
(8)A.quietly B.happily C.loudly
(9)A.stopped B.kept C.hated
(10)A.hit B.touched C.felt
【答案】(1)、A
(2)、C
(3)、A
(4)、B
(5)、C
(6)、C
(7)、B
(8)、C
(9)、A
(10)、A
【解析】本文介绍了彼得斯夫人的两个孩子萨米和安妮之间的故事。
(1)考查冠词及语境理解。句意:萨米是一个男孩。 a 用在辅音前,泛指,表示数量一,an用在元音前,泛指,表示数量一,the 特指。此处为泛指,所以答案是A。
(2)考查名词辨析及语境理解。句意:萨米去他家附近的学校上学,他学习努力。shop 商店,station车站,结合句意和语境, 所以答案是C。
(3)考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。句意:当萨米待在家里的时候,他经常和安妮一起玩游戏。play games玩游戏,所以答案是A。
(4)考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。句意:萨米很爱他的妹妹,他经常对她很好。Mad 生气的,rude粗鲁的,nice 好的。be nice to sb 对某人好。结合句意及语境,所以答案是B。
(5)考查连词词义辨析及语境理解。句意:但是有时候不高兴的事情也可能发生。根据上下文此处是转折,or 或者,so 因此,but 但是,所以答案是C。
(6)考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。句意:突然安妮开始哭并跑的在厨房的妈妈身边。根据上文的妈妈正在做饭可知妈妈在厨房,bedroom卧室, bathroom浴室,所以答案是C。
(7)考查疑问词辨析及语境理解。句意:彼得斯夫人问:“安妮,你为什么哭?”结合上问可知这是是询问原因的,why为什么,表示原因,所以答案是B。
(8)考查副词词义辨析及语境理解。句意:萨米弄坏了我的玩具马,安妮大声地哭着回答到。Quietly悄悄地 happily高兴地 loudly大声地,结合句意和语境, 所以答案是C。
(9)考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。句意:安妮停止了哭,但是她几秒钟没有回答。所以答案是stopped停止, kept持续, hated讨厌,结合句意和语境,个答案为A。
(10)考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。句意:我用它(玩具)打他的头了。hit sb on the +身体部位,结合句意和语境,所以答案是A。
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