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【题目】为了帮助同学们树立集体观念和提高班级责任感,你校英文报刊正在以“ Building a Harmonious Class” (创建和谐班级)为题征文,请你用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈班级成 员应该如何创建一个和谐的班集体,作为一名成员,你通常是怎么做的,以及还需要再做些什么。

提示词语: important, respect, trust, help

提示问题: ● Why should we build a harmonious class?

● As a member of a class, what do you usually do?

● What else do you need to do?

We should build a harmonious class because ____________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

【答案】We should build a harmonious class, because it’s important for us to grow up happily.

As a member of the class, I respect and trust my teachers and classmates. When I have some

problems, I always talk to them and listen to their advice. When some of my classmates are sad,

I’m always ready to give a hand and cheer them up.

Of course, there is more that I should do. I’m really good at English, but some of my

classmates aren’t. I will help them. Then we’ll make progress together.

【解析】这篇作文给出的写作背景是:你们学校英文报刊在以Building a Harmonious Class为题征文,你来为校刊投稿,谈一谈如何创建一个和谐的班集体、你通常是怎么做的以及你还需要做什么。这是一篇开放性的作文,题目中只给出了话题和大概的一个提纲,具体的写作内容需要我们自己思考,发挥想象力来充实完成。因此首先我们要仔细思考这个问题,结合自己的真实生活,想一想平时是怎么做的,应该怎么做。这是写作中的一个难点。另外一个难点是使用正确的英语将自己的所想表达出来,英语的表达习惯和汉语是不同的,写作时,不能逐词去翻译,而应从文章、句子的整体考虑,首先确定这篇短文使用什么人称、时态来叙述;可能用到哪些词汇、短语和句型,每个句子应以简单句为基础,如主谓宾结构或主系表结构,然后再变化成较高级、复杂是句型,如复合句、非谓语动词形式等。另外还应注意语句之间的连接,使用恰当的连词或副词,使文意衔接紧密、意思连贯。

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