Question

【题目】 Can everyone help him if an old man falls ill on the road? The answer is yes. Wang Ping is a 24-year-old bus 【1】. At about 10:00 a.m. yesterday, he saw a man【2】on the ground. A woman next to him was shouting for help. Wang Ping stopped the bus【3】thinking. He got off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the old man fell down and fainted（昏倒）and we should take【4】to a hospital at once. Mr. Wang hoped all of the persons could get off and wait for（等候）the next bus. But to his surprise, all people would like to stay for help. Some of them【5】Mr. Wang move the old man on the bus. He drove the bus to the【6】hospital as soon as possible.

The doctors saved the old man successfully. All people praised（赞扬）Mr. Wang for what he did. A person says, "Some people don't want to help others【7】they don't want to get into trouble（麻烦）."But Wang Ping thought【8】about himself. He only thought about saving a life.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】driver

【2】lying

【3】without

【4】him

【5】helped

【6】nearest

【7】because

【8】little

【解析】

短文讲的是一位年轻的公交车司机王平在上班途中遇到了路边一位生病的老人，王平立即把老人送往医院的事情。

【1】句意：王平是一名24岁的公共汽车司机。

根据后文中Mr. Wang hoped all of the persons could get off and wait for（等候）the next bus. But to his surprise, all people would like to stay for help. 王先生希望所有的人都能下车等下一班车。但令他惊讶的是，所有人都想留下来寻求帮助。可知，王平是一名公交车司机，英语中“司机”是driver，而句中指的是一位司机，所以用单数形式，故答案为driver。

【2】句意：他看见一个人躺在地上。

根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“看见某人做某事”，英语中的结构是see sb do/ doing sth，而句中表示的是看的时候“躺”正在进行，所以应该选择doing形式，英语中 “躺”是lie，变成现在分词时，要去ie为y，再加ing，故答案为lying。

【3】句意：王平不假思索地把车停了下来。

根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“没有考虑就……”，而句中主谓都有，所以表达“没有”要用介词，英语中表达“没有”用介词without，故答案为without。

【4】句意：我们应该马上送他去医院。

根据句意理解可知，这里指的是“送老人去医院”，所以英语中应该用代词代替the old man，而空格位于动词后面，做的是宾语，所以应该用宾格充当，故答案为him。

【5】句意：他们中的一些人帮助王先生把老人搬到公共汽车上。

根据句意理解可知，这里指的是“人们帮助王先生”，所以这里应该填“帮助”，英语是help，而动作发生在过去，所以要用过去时，故答案为helped。

【6】句意：他尽快开车去最近的医院。

根据句意理解及常识可知，老人需要急救，肯定要最快的得到治疗，所以这里表达的是“最近的医院”，英语中“近的”是near，表示“最……”时要用最高级，故答案为nearest。

【7】句意：有些人不想帮助别人，因为他们不想惹上麻烦。

根据句意理解可知，Some people don’t want to help others与they don’t want to get into trouble（麻烦）.前后两句是因果关系的句子，且后句表达的是原因，所以应该用表达原因的连词，英语是because表示，故答案为because。

【8】句意：但王平对自己却很少考虑。他只想过救命。

根据句意理解及前句Some people don’t want to help others____7____they don’t want to get into trouble（麻烦）.可知，这里表达的是“很少考虑自己”，英语中表达“很少，几乎不”是little，故答案为little。