In Britain, people have different attitudesto the police. Most people generally 1 them and the job they do, but some people said that the police shouldn’t have special 2 .What does a policeman actual 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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In Britain, people have different attitudes(态度)to the police. Most people generally   1 them and the job they do, but some people said that the police shouldn’t    have special   2 .
What does a policeman actually do? It is not a(n) 3 job to describe. After all，a policeman has a number of jobs to do. A policeman often has to   4  traffic, either on foot in the centre of a town, or in a police car on the roads. Indeed，in Britain, he might be in the Traffic Police and spend a lot of time 5 up and down main roads. A traffic policeman has to help keep the traffic moving，stop speeding cars and help when there is a(n) 6  .
A policeman has to help keep the 7 ，too. If there is a fight, we 8  the police to come immediately. And they often have to deal with situation at great risk of their own 9 .
We want the police to solve crimes，of course，so an ordinary(普通) policeman,    10 he is not a detective，he will often have to help   11 criminals. And   12  do we call when there is an emergency—an air crash，a fire or an earthquake？Of course the police. So a policeman has to 13 to face any terrible emergency that may happen in the modern world.
The police do a 14 job，they do it so well that I support them. But I do not envy policemen. I do not think that I could   15 do the job of a policeman.

小题1:

A．dislike　　　

B．protect

C．admire　　　

D．suspect

小题2:

A．power　　

B．thoughts

C．knowledge

D．abilities

小题3:

A．funny　　

B．difficult　　

C．attractive　　

D．easy

小题4:

A．control

B．stop　　　

C．remove　　　　

D．break

小题5:

A．walking　　

B．driving　　　

C．marching　　

D．searching

小题6:

A．murder

B．robbery

C．accident

D．theft

小题7:

A．peace　　　

B．balance

C．situation　　　

D．rule

小题8:

A．order　　

B．encourage

C．allow　　　

D．expect

小题9:

A．family　

B．safety　　

C．future　　　

D．work

小题10:

A．only if　　

B．as 　　

C．since　　

D．even if

小题11:

A．interview　　　

B．notice

C．arrest　　　

D．warn

小题12:

A．how　　　　

B．where

C．what　　　

D．who

小题13:

A．hope　　　

B．promise　　　

C．prepare　　

D．decide

小题14:

A．comfortable

B．hopeless

C．necessary

D．meaningless

小题15:

A．hardly　　

B．ever　　

C．forever　　　

D．never

小题1:C
小题2:A
小题3:D
小题4:A
小题5:B
小题6:C
小题7:A
小题8:D
小题9:B
小题10:D
小题11:C
小题12:D
小题13:C
小题14:C
小题15:B

试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了英国警察的工作。
小题1:动词辨析。A.不喜欢；B. 保护；C.钦佩，赞美；D.怀疑，猜想。联系后半句描述，可知此处指的是大部分人普遍的羡慕他们的和他们做的工作。故选C。
小题2:名词辨析。A.权力；B.思想；C.知识；D. 能力。结合语境可知一些人认为警察不应该享有特权。故选A。
小题3:联系下文描述，可知此处指的是这是一件不易描述的工作，故选D，容易的。
小题4:动词辨析。A. 控制，管理；B. 停止，阻止；C.移动；D. 打破，弄坏。联系下文描述，可知警察必须得管理交通问题。故选A。
小题5:联系下文up and down main roads.描述，可知此处指的是他们在主要公路上来来回回的巡视。警察的主要交通工具就是汽车，故选B，驾车。
小题6:结合常识可知交通警察处理最多的就是交通事故。故选C，事故。
小题7:联系下文描述，可知此处指的是警察也必须得帮助维持安宁。故选A，和平的，安宁的。
小题8:动词辨析。A.命令，订货；B.鼓励，允许；C. 允许，认可；D. 期望，指望。结合语境可知此处指的是我们盼望警察立即到来。故选D。
小题9:结合语境可知此处指的是让他们自己的安全承担很大的风险，故选B，安全。
小题10:连词辨析。A. 只要……就；B. 因为，随着；C.由于，自从……以来；D. 即使，虽然。联系上下文，可知此处指的是，即使他不是一个侦探，他也要尝尝帮助逮捕罪犯。故选D。
小题11:动词辨析。A.采访，接见；B.注意； C. 逮捕，阻止；D. 警告。联系下文，可知此处指的是逮捕罪犯。故选C。
小题12:联系下文答语，可知此处指的是，当有紧急情况时，我们给谁打电话。故选D，谁。
小题13:动词辨析。A. 希望；B. 允诺，许诺；C. 准备；D. 决定。结合语境可知此处指的是警察必须要准备面对任何可怕的紧急情况。故选C。
小题14:形容词辨析。A. 舒服的；B. 绝望的；C. 必要的；D. 无意义的。联系上下文，可知此处指的是，警察做的是必要的工作。故选C。
小题15:副词辨析。A. 几乎，很难；B. 永远，曾经；C. 永远，常常；D. 从来不。联系前文描述，可知此处指的是，我认为我很难做一个警察的工作。故选B。
点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。

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