Confucius（孔子） is known nearly by every human. He is not the one with the longest lifespan, while he is the one whose thoughts has 1. the whole world for the longest time. he is not only the greatest thinker 2. the greatest teacher. He had about 3,000 students. For more than 2,000 years, 3. ideas have been around in people’s everyday lives. Even they have gone far into east and south Asia, people can still hear them today.
Why are his ideas so 4.? Because they help in everyday life and in society. Confucius’ most important ideas are kindness and good manners. Confucius said young people should take 5. of the old. People should 6. up thinking of themselves and work for others. As 7. great teacher, Confucius said that a kind person should be 8. with yourself. 9. and honesty are the best actions of the world today. People use his ideas to help themselves and society. Now, more than 100 Internet web sites are teaching people about him.
As the founder of Confucianism and a great master of culture in Chinese history, Confucius has become the10. of Chinese culture and spirit.
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怎样学好牛津英语系列答案科目：初中英语 来源：重庆市2019-2020学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷 题型：单选题
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— Lily always reads for an hour before bedtime every day.
— That’s a good _______. Reading makes us know everything.
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— What’s your sister’s favorite _______?
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C
Researchers at Wake Forest University Medical Center did a research in monkeys and it could provide a clue (提示) about how the brain manages plenty of information and remembers what it needs. They found that when monkeys were taught to remember computer art pictures, their brains reduced the level of information by sorting the pictures into several kinds for recall, such as pictures that have to do with “people”，“buildings”，“flowers” and “animals”.
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The researchers recorded the cell activity in the hippocampus while the monkeys were performing a memory task. Each monkey was shown one art picture, and after 30 seconds, picked it up from two to six different pictures to get a juice reward.
By recording cell activity during hundreds of these tasks, the researchers noticed that certain cells were more active when the pictures had the similar information, such as pictures of people but not other objects.
The researchers found that, however, that different monkeys sort the same pictures differently. For example, with a picture of a man in a blue coat, some monkeys placed it in the “people”，while others placed it in the “coat”.
“When you need to remember people you’ve just met at a meeting, the brain probably doesn’t memorize each person’s facial expressions,” says Sam, one of the researchers, “Instead, it records important information such as their hairstyle, height, or age, all parts that we are familiar with from meeting people in general. Our research suggests how the brain might do this, which could lead ways to improve memory in human. If we can understand how the brain works when decisions are made, we can predict when the brain will make a mistake, and correct it. This finding about how much information is processed by the brain will help us achieve that goal.”
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