— Do you know _________ this iphone5 belongs to?
— Let me see. Oh, it’s __________.
A. whose; her B. whose; hers
C. who; her D. who; hers
科目:初中英语 来源:2016届甘肃武威凉州区十二中初三6月中考模拟测试英语试卷(解析版) 题型:任务型阅读
任务型阅读理解
仔细阅读下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小题。
Men have always wondered about the earth they live on and about the ①_____ above them.
When early men looked at the night sky, they asked themselves a lot of questions. They looked at the moon, and wondered what this strange bright object in the sky was. They did not understand why it changed its shape from night to night. They looked at the stars and planets. They also wondered why some of them changed their positions, while others did not.
②他们也思考地球的形状。 Most early people believed the earth was flat.
③In different parts of the world, there were different ideas about the universe. The ancient Greeks were the first people to study the universe more scientifically. In the sixth century BC Pythagoras put forward the idea that the world was round. However, he could not explain why people at the bottom of the world did not fall off.
It was not until the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries that scientists found the answers to some important questions. ④With the help of Galileo’s telescope, people could see the sky more clearly, and find the positions of the stars and planets. Finally in 1665, Isaac Newton explained to the world what gravity (重力) was and people at last understood why they did not fall off the earth.
1.在文中①处填写一个单词,使得句意完整、上下文通顺。___________________
2.根据文章内容回答问题。
What questions did early men ask themselves when they looked at the night sky? Write down one of them.
_________________________________________________________________________
3.将文中②句翻译成英语。
_________________________________________________________________________
4.将文中③句翻译成汉语。
_________________________________________________________________________
5.写出文中④句的同义句,每空限填一词。
Galileo’s telescope made ________ __________ for people to see the sky more clearly, and to find the positions of the stars and planets.
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科目:初中英语 来源:2016-2017学年河北石家庄井陉矿区实验中学初一上期开学考试英语卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空
_____did he have breakfast ?
At about 7:30 _____Tuesday morning .
A. What; in B. What ; on C. When ; on D. When ; in
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科目:初中英语 来源:2016届湖北鄂市鄂城区九年级第三次中考模拟英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空
— Do you know the song Where has the time gone?
—Sure. It ________ beautiful. I like it a lot.
A. smells B. tastes C. sounds D. looks
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科目:初中英语 来源:2016届湖北鄂市鄂城区九年级第三次中考模拟英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空
— I hope to be a volunteer on weekends.
— You could help to ________ the city parks.
A. cheer up B. make up
C. take up D. clean up
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科目:初中英语 来源:2016届江苏苏州市园区初三第二次模拟考试英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
In some science fiction movies, evil robots refuse to die, no matter how hard people fight back.
Now science fiction has become science fact. For the first time, scientists have made a robot that can take a beating (挨打) and keep on going. Scientists from Cornell University made the robot, which looks like a spider with four legs.
Until now, even the most advanced (先进的) robot was almost certain to break down when it was damaged. That is because its computer inside simply doesn’t know how to make the machine work after its shape has changed.
To deal with this problem, the scientists put eight motors (发动机) and two sensors (传感器) that read how the machine is working. They all give signals to the machine’s software. Using this information, the computer can then figure out the machine’s shape at any moment.
The new technology is a big advance in robot-making, scientists say, and it’s far from scary. It may someday help scientists create better artificial (假的) arms and legs and give new freedom to people who lose them. It might also help scientists understand how people and animals figure out their own sense of place in space.
“It has been difficult to design robots that can work well when the environment changes or when it’s damaged,” says Olaf Sporns of Indiana University in US. “With this work, we are nearer to solving this problem.”
1.Why do robots easily break down when they are damaged?
A. They cannot repair themselves.
B. The computer has changed a lot.
C. They have no computers inside.
D. The computer cannot work if the robot changes.
2.The new technology allows the robot to _________.
A. do house work for humans
B. keep working after being damaged
C. remember a lot of information
D. tell people where it is
3.The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 5 refers to ________.
A. sensors
B. robots
C. arms and legs
D. scientists
4.How do the sensors in the robot work?
A. They can replace the computer when it’s broken.
B. They can find out where the damage comes from.
C. They help the computer learn the robot’s condition.
D. They can send signals to the person who uses the robot.
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科目:初中英语 来源:2016届江苏苏州市园区初三第二次模拟考试英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空
______ beautiful the music they are playing sounds! _____ excellent players!
A. How, What an B. How, What
C. What, what D. What, How an
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科目:初中英语 来源:2016届江苏盐城盐都区西片九年级下期第三次模拟考试英语试卷(解析版) 题型:任务型阅读
Nobody likes making mistakes. But, no one is perfect. If you can learn from mistakes correctly, they can move you forward.
If you have made mistakes that harm other people, it is important to offer a sincere apology (道歉)in person. A good apology will probably make the other person forgive(原谅) you. If you refuse to apologize, the person hurt by you will hold it against you.
If you go through life afraid to make a mistake, you will spend most of your life doing nothing. There is no harm in making mistakes; it is a part of going forward. The more duties you take, the more mistakes you will possibly make.
Unluckily, it is natural to justify(为……辩解)our actions. When you make a mistake, you will first blame someone else. When mistakes are made, the boss won’t be interested in justifications. Sometimes it is best to say, very simply--yes, I made a mistake.
Mistakes happen for different reasons. To avoid repeating them, you need to understand the main reason. For example, you may have made a mistake by saying some unkind words. If you make mistakes because you are tired, try to get more sleep; if you are stressed, look at ways to relax and keep away from the stress of work.
You should avoid feeling guilty about making mistakes, but at the same time, you should make a decision to learn from them. If you repeat the same mistakes, it shows you aren’t making progress and they cause repeating suffering. Often mistakes are caused by bad habits. To avoid making the same mistakes you need to break these bad habits. The sooner, the better.
The right 1. to learn from mistakes | |
Advice | Situations |
Say sorry 2. . | The person who was 3. by you will forgive you. |
Don’t be 4. to make mistakes. | A man who makes 5. mistakes usually does not make anything. A person who takes more duties will make more mistakes. |
Don’t 6. time trying to justify mistakes. | When a mistake is 7. , you’d better apologize rather than blame it on someone else. |
Understand 8. the mistake happened. | You may make different kinds of mistakes. Find the right reasons and try to avoid the same mistake. |
Avoid 9. the same mistakes. | 10. your bad habits as soon as possible. |
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科目:初中英语 来源:2016届]山东济宁微山县韩庄镇二中九年级上期中模拟英语卷(解析版) 题型:完形填空
Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The next building only was a few feet away from mine. There was a woman lived there, and I had never met her, yet I could see she sat by her window each afternoon, sewing or reading.
After several months had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself. “I wonder why that woman doesn’t wash her window. It really looks terrible.”
One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, including washing the window on the inside.
Later in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window was clearly visible (看见). Her window was clean!
Then it dawned on me. I had been criticizing (批评) her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.
That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings
Since then, whenever I wanted to judge (评判) someone, I asked myself first, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty window ” I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly.
1.The writer couldn’t see everything clearly through the window because __________.
A.t he woman’s window was dirty
B.the writer’s window was dirty
C.the woman lived nearby
D.the writer was near-sighted
2. The writer was surprised that _________.
A.the woman was sitting by her window
B.the woman’s window was still terrible
C.the woman did cleaning in the afternoon
D.the woman’s window was clean
3. “It dawned on me” probably means “_______”.
A.I began to understand it
B.it cheered me up
C.I knew it grew light
D.it began to get dark
4.It’s clear that ________.
A.the writer had never met the woman before
B.the writer often washed the window
C.they both worked as cleaners
D.they lived in a small town
5.From the passage, we can learn _______.
A.one shouldn’t criticize others very often
B.one should often make hi s windows clean
C.one must judge himself before he judges others
D.one must look at others through his dirty windows.
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