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【题目】 My neighbor’s eight-year-old daughter used to stay in the countryside, her native place. Recently parents brought her to town to live with them. Wild and uneducated, she would use dirty words when she was unhappy and even hit others when she was angry. Sometimes she went so far as to roll on the ground, which shocked all people around. Her parents tried to educate her by beating and kicking. However, it just made the problem more serious. Finally they became completely disappointed with her.

One day their next-door neighbor, a retired woman teacher, gave the girl a beautiful snow-white dress. It immediately caught the girl's eyes and made them shine brightly.

The girl put on the dress and became quite another person. She no longer acted rudely or hit others, and even less rolled on the floor. She knew running wild was not suitable for her in such a beautiful dress.

Since then the girl had been gentle, neat and lovely.

Perhaps everyone has a beautiful dress hidden somewhere in his or her heart. However, he may not know about it, forget it or give it up. Beauty is a powerful force—that's something unrealized by many of us. It can recall fine qualities that humans are born with, but have so far hidden somewhere.

根据材料内容选出最佳答案。

1Where did the girl live before eight?

A.She lived in the town with her parents.

B.She lived in the town with her grandparents.

C.She lived in the countryside with her parents.

D.She lived in the countryside with her grandparents.

2How did her parents feel when the girl rolled on the ground?

A.Shocked but sorryB.Worried and sad

C.Sorry but disappointedD.Shocked and angry

3Why did the woman teacher give the girl a snow-white dress?

A.She thought the girl might like the dress.

B.She wanted to teach the girl in a proper way.

C.She didn’t want the girl’s parents to beat her.

D.She liked the girl and wanted her to be beautiful.

4What can we know about the woman teacher according to the story?

A.She knew the best way to teach a kid.

B.She knew what could catch girls’ eyes.

C.She didn’t like wild and uneducated kids.

D.She was a beautiful and outgoing teacher.

5What is the best title of the passage?

A.A wild girlB.A clever teacher

C.A great changeD.A beautiful dress

【答案】

1D

2D

3B

4A

5D

【解析】

文章主要讲述作者邻居的8岁女儿是个没规矩的野孩子,她的父母试图通过打骂管教她,但无济于事。但自从退休的女教师送给女孩一条漂亮的公主裙之后,女孩突然变得文雅、整洁、可爱起来。美能够唤起人们与生俱来的优良品质。

1细节理解题。根据第一段“My neighbor’s eight-year-old daughter used to stay in the countryside, her native place. 我邻居八岁的女儿以前住在乡下,他的家乡。” 可知在八岁前女孩住在乡下。结合“Recently parents brought her to town to live with them.”可知之前不是与父母在一起。故选D

2细节理解题。根据第一段“Sometimes she went so far as to roll on the ground, which shocked all people around. 有时她甚至在地上打滚,震惊了所有的人”结合“Her parents tried to educate her by beating and kicking. 她的父母试图用打和踢来教育她。”可知,父母既震惊又生气。故选D

3推理判断题。根据文中讲到这个女人是一个退休老师,可以判断她知道如何教育孩子;结合后来女孩的表现越来越好,可知这位女老师给她裙子的目的是,她想用正确的方式教育孩子。故选B

4推理判断题。根据文中讲到女孩的种种不懂事,但自从女老师给了女孩一条漂亮的公主裙之后,女孩突然变得文雅、整洁、可爱起来。可知女老师懂得如何用正确的方式教育孩子,她知道美能够唤起人们与生俱来的优良品质。结合选项“她知道教育孩子的最好方式”符合文章大意和要求。故选A

5标题归纳题。根据文章大意,女孩不懂事,但自从女老师给了女孩一条漂亮的公主裙之后,女孩突然变得文雅、整洁、可爱起来。因为美能够唤起人们与生俱来的优良品质。可知裙子是关键。“A beautiful dress”符合文章主题。故选D

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