Imagine the situation. You are driving along a desert or on a mountain. You have no idea where you are. You passed the last house two hours ago. Then your car breaks down. 【小题1】 You have no mobile phone. What should you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This invention may be able to help you. 【小题2】 It can find your position to within 20 metres. A GPS cannot start your car, but at least you will know where you are.
GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. 【小题3】 We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are. 【小题4】
Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile. 【小题5】 here are also new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.
A:It is a device(装置) which uses satellites to find the user’s position. B: For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street. C:It is night and it is cold. D: There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. E: You can hold it in your hand, or put in your pocket. F:They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate(精确的). |
【小题1】C
【小题2】A
【小题3】E
【小题4】B
【小题5】F
解析试题分析:这篇短文介绍GPS定位系统。它可以在20米内搜寻到你的位置,非常方便。有些装置还置有电子地图,并预测了为来的定位系统将会非常普及。
【小题1】细节理解题。联系上下文,可知都是在描述假设你当时所处的情况,故选C,正是夜晚还很冷。
【小题2】细节理解题。根据下文It can find your position to within 20 metres.“它可以在20米内搜寻到你的位置。”可知是在介绍这一定位系统,故选A,这是一个利用卫星找到使用者的位置。
【小题3】细节理解题。根据后文We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats.“我们还能在车上、飞机上或者船上找到GPS。”可知是在介绍GPS的使用位置,故选E,你可以把它放在手里或者口袋里。
【小题4】细节理解题。根据上文介绍Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are.“有些装置有电子地图,所以你知道你在哪?”可知下文应该继续介绍电子地图。故选B,例如,在城市里可以告诉你街道的名字。
【小题5】细节理解题。根据上文Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile.“有些人认为未来GPs会像手机一样普遍。”可知此处要继续介绍未来的GPS。故选F,他们会变得更便宜更精准。
考点:政治经济文化类阅读。
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
People are always afraid of making mistakes. But sometimes it’s not bad to make mistakes, and here is why.
At first , mistakes are a clear sign that you are trying new things. It’s always good to new things, because when you are trying new things your are growing. If you never try new things , how can you improve ? How can you create? The simple answer is, “ You can’t .” Look around you, everything you see is the result of someone trying new things.
Another good thing about mistakes is this : when your are making mistakes, you are learning. Consider this: Edison failed 10,000 times before he invented the light bulb. When he was asked how he felt to fail that many times, but rather had learned 10,000 things that didn’t work.
Finally , when you make a mistake, you are that much closer to success. Why? Because you have said what you should say, and you have done what you should do. Every time you make a mistake, you are closer to success. But it doesn’t mean that you can make mistakes without thinking. Instead, when you try new things you have to think them over, so that you can keep away from some unnecessary mistakes.
We shouldn’t spend all our time and money on the only one way , but use them correctly. Because our time and money are limited. (有限的)
There is an old saying, “ If you are not making mistakes, you are not trying hard enough.” So go bravely and make mistakes. And learn. And grow. And succeed.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案,并将其字母代号填人题前括号内。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
【小题1】If you are making a mistake, that means____.
A.you’re careful | B.you’re kind |
C.you’re growing | D.you know nothing. |
A.improve | B.create | C.spend | D.A and B |
A.gave up | B.invented the light bulb |
C.invented the computer | D.invented 10,000 new things |
A.time | B.money | C.success | D.everything |
A.Never make mistakes. |
B.You can make mistakes without thinking |
C.Sometimes it’s good to make mistakes. |
D.Making mistakes is terrible |
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
This is a story from a meeting held by some people and two things in nature. We call it the Four-Sided Talk. Let's "listen to" everyone carefully and find out what they think.
阅读以上“四方会谈"的内容,回答下列问题。
【小题1】 What doesn't the old tree tell us?
A.He's afraid to be cut down some day. |
B.He has fewer and fewer friends. |
C.The trees have the longest lives in the world. |
D.He has lived for thousands of years. |
A.神话 | B.奇迹 | C.财富 | D.灾难 |
A.Because the river is polluted. |
B.Because the river makes the earth more beautiful. |
C.Because the river can only offer water to animals. |
D.Because there are too many animals and plants in the river. |
A.Set an Earth Protecting Day. |
B.Protect and love the earth. |
C.Hold an international meeting. |
D.Find out what is making the pollution. |
A.①④ | B.②③ | C.①③ | D.②④ |
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
One Sunday afternoon, I went shopping at Wal-Mart . But I never thought I would have a life changing experience at WalMart.
Although my thoughts were only on speed, the checkout line I was standing in wasn’t moving as quickly as I wanted, and I looked towards the cashier.
There stood a man in his seventies, wearing glasses and a nice smile. I thought, well, he’s an old guy!
For the next few minutes I watched him. He greeted every customer before scanning the items. Sure, his words were the usual, “How’s it going?” But he did something different—he listened to people carefully and then he would reply to what they had said
I thought it was strange. I has grown used to people asking me how I was doing simply out of conversational habit. I could say, “I just found out I have six months to live,” and someone would reply, “Have a great day!”
But that wasn't the end.
He gave them the change, walked around the counter (柜台), and hugged them with his right hand in an act of friendship. He looked at the customers in the eyes. “I want to thank you for shopping here today,” he told them. “You have a great day. Bye-bye.”
The smiling looks on the faces of the customers were priceless. All had been touched by his simple gesture—and in a place they never expected. They would gather their things and walk out, smiling.
Of course, he did the same to me and I got to know his name—Marty.
Who was that guy? It was as if Sam Walton (沃尔玛的创始人)had come back from the dead and invaded this old guy’s body.
I had never walked away from that shop feeling like that.
【小题1】The underlined word “customer” mean________ in Chinese.
A.营业员 | B.顾客 | C.经理 | D.供货商 |
A.there were some big purchases |
B.the writer was not patient enough |
C.the cashier couldn't work as fast as others |
D.the cashier did more than scanning the items |
A.they don’t really care what you may answer |
B.they are just practicing their conversation ability |
C.they are asking for your personal information |
D.they don’t expect to hear any answers |
A.clever and imaginative | B.strange andstubborn |
C.kind and sincere | D.practical and creative |
A.Our everyday life is always full of surprises. |
B.Most customers enjoy being treated this way. |
C.Being different is a good way of doing business |
D.A little positive (积极的)action can make a big difference. |
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
Do you know something about the Akuapem people? They live in eastern Ghana (加纳), where the sunshine hugs all the time. They are very friendly. Now let’s have a look at how the Akuapem people receive a visitor.
A visitor is often welcomed warmly in a family of Akuapem. After the visitor is welcomed into the house, he is offered a seat and water at the very beginning, for the host (主人) thinks that the visitor must have come from a very long trip and is in need of water. Then the host family greet the visitor by saying “Akwaaba.” More interestingly, if there is a group of visitors, the host will greet the visitors from right to left. And the host shakes only with his right hand, because the left hand is regarded dirty according to the Akuapem people.
Next, the visitor is asked how his trip was and why he has come. While the conversation is going on, the wife and children, especially girls, are cooking food for the visitor. The visitor can choose the food. After the visitor has finished eating, the host and the visitor continue their conversation. Usually this is a short one since the visitor is getting ready to say goodbye.
When the visitor is leaving, he is often given some food to take along. He is also accompanied (陪伴) by one of the children to the nearest station. The child who accompanies the visitor will not come back home until the visitor leaves safely.
No matter if he is a close friend or just a passer-by (过路人), this is always the way that the friendly Akuapem people receive a visitor.
B)阅读表达。阅读第I卷第三大题D篇短文,根据短文内容回答下列问题。(共5小题,计10分)
【小题1】What is the visitor offered at first by the family of Akuapem?
______________________________________________________________
【小题2】Why does the host shake only with his right hand?
______________________________________________________________
【小题3】Who are cooking food while the host is chatting with the visitor?
______________________________________________________________
【小题4】When will the child who accompanies the visitor to the station come back home?
______________________________________________________________
【小题5】What does the article mainly talk about?
______________________________________________________________
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
【小题1】Sally Smith sent the postcard from ___________.
A.Barcelona, Spain | B.Boston, USA |
C.Mexico City, Mexico | D.Bangkok, Thailand |
A.a day | B.a week |
C.two weeks | D.a month |
A.Barcelona is a big city. | B.Mexico city is very hot. |
C.Bangkok is a very old city. | D.Mexico City is small but beautiful. |
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
The Winter Olympics is also called the White Olympics.At this time,many colorful stamps are published to mark the great Games.The first stamps marking the opening came out on January 25th,1932 in the United States for the 3rd White Olympics. From then on,publishing stamps during the White Olympics became a rule.
During the 4th Winter Olympic Games a group of stamps were published in Germany in November l936. The five Olympics rings were drawn on the front of the sportswear.It was the first time that the rings appeared on the stamps of the White Olympics.
In the 1950s,the stamps of this kind became more colorful.When the White Olympics came,the host countries(主办国) as well as the non-host countries published stamps to mark those Games.China also published four stamps in February 1980 when the Chinese sportsmen began to take part in the White Olympics.
Japan is the only Asian country that has ever held the White Olympics.Altogether 14,500 million stamps were sold to raise money for this sports meeting.
Different kinds of sports were drawn on these small stamps.People can enjoy the beauty of the wonderful movements of some sportsmen.
【小题1】The White Olympics and the Winter Olympics_________.
A.are the same thing | B.are different games |
C.are not held in winter | D.are held in summer |
A.after the year 1936 | B.after the 3rd White Olympics |
C.before the 3rd White Olympics | D.before the year 1932 |
A.Only the host countries can publish stamps to mark those Games. |
B.Only the non-host countries can publish stamps to mark those Games. |
C.All the countries can publish stamps to mark those Games. |
D.Japan can’t publish stamps to mark those Games |
A.Basketball. | B.Table tennis. |
C.Football. | D.Skating. |
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
CN Tower Hours
Due to(由于) construction around the CN Tower, the only access(通道) for visitors who may require help with strollers(婴儿车) or wheelchairs(轮椅), is Bremner Blvd.
The CN Tower is open 364 days a year (closed on Christmas Day). Hours of Operation are adjusted(调整) from time to time.
Please call (416) 86-TOWER to confirm the hours for the date of your visit.
Tower Hours
Information Desk opens at 8:30
Observation Levels
Sunday through Thursday Friday & Saturday
LookOut 9:00am - 10:00pm 9:00am - 10:30pm
Glass Floor 9:00am - 10:00 9:00am - 10:30pm
SkyPod 9:00am - 10:00pm 9:00am - 10:30pm
Attractions
Himalamazon motion theatre ride 10:00am - 9:00pm
Film 10:00am - 9:00pm (last show 9pm)
360 Restaurant
Lunch 11:00am - 2:00pm
Sunday Lunch 10:30am - 2:00pm
Dinner (Sunday -Thursday) 4:30pm - 10:00pm
Dinner (Friday & Saturday) 4:30pm - 11:00pm
Marketplace Retail Store
Marketplace Gift Shop Sunday through Thursday Friday & Saturday
8:30am - 10:00pm 8:30am – 10:30pm
【小题1】What does “Bremner Blvd” refer to on this website?
A.A person. | B.A road. | C.A building. | D.A shop. |
A.Watch a film. | B.Have dinner. | C.Buy gifts. | D.Go cycling. |
A.You can have lunch at 10:50am at 360 Restaurant on Sunday. |
B.You can enjoy the beauty of the city from SkyPod at 9:50pm on Friday. |
C.You can go to Information Desk for help at 8:40am. |
D.You can visit CN Tower every day. |
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
Xiao Jing, a Beijing girl took home a cup of iced tea for her father after having supper at McDonald’s. But when the father happily started to drink his daughter’s gift, he found that there was a filter tip (过滤嘴) inside it. Xiao Jing and her father got very angry.
This is not the first time that McDonald’s has let Chinese customers down. According to a CCTV program on World Consumer Rights Day(消费者权益保护日) on March 15, a McDonald’s restaurant in Beijing sold chicken wings 90 minutes after they were cooked. The company’s rules set a 30-minutes limit. What’s more, some workers changed desserts’ expiration dates (保质期) or even put them into a new bag or box to sell them again.
McDonald’s China released a letter of apology on their official micro blog (微博) soon after the program. “McDonald’s China pays great attention to this. We will immediately look into this accident, deal with it seriously and take practical actions to apologize (道歉) to consumers. We’ll try our best to provide healthy and safe food,” the letter said.
We all need to learn how to fight for our rights and interests. Here are some tips:
1. Learn some of the differences between real and fake, fresh and overdue (过期的) products.
2. Get the invoices(发票)for all your goods and services.
3. If you find there’s a problem with your goods, call 12315 or go to your local Consumer Association (消费者协会) for help.【小题1】
Why did Xiao Jing and her father angry?
A.Because the drink was not fresh. |
B.Because the drink was not clean. |
C.Because the drink was not a full cup. |
D.Because the drink was not what they ordered. |
【小题2】
The sentence “McDonald’s has let Chinese customers down” means “ ”.A.McDonald’s has made Chinese customers happy |
B.McDonald’s has disappointed(使…失望) Chinese customers |
C.Chinese customers don’t like McDonald’s food |
D.Chinese customers think McDonald’s doesn’t provide good service |
【小题3】
What does the word “fake” mean in Chinese?A.假的 | B.优秀的 |
C.肤浅的 | D.错误的 |
【小题4】
Which of the following is NOT the right way for consumers to protect their rights?A.Learn the differences between real and fake products. |
B.Ask for invoices after getting goods or services. |
C.Check the expiration dates on products before buying them. |
D.Call the police office if there is something wrong with the goods. |
【小题5】
What does the article mainly aim to tell us?A.McDonald’s China doesn’t provide healthy food. |
B.It’s necessary for us to learn how to protect our rights. |
C.We should pay more attention when buying things in the supermarket. |
D.The Consumer Association can solve all kinds of problems. |
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