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完形填空(本题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
Once a man wanted to go   1   one side of a river to  2   in a boat. He  3   take  4   him a sheep, a wolf and a basket of vegetables. But he could take only one of them  5  , because the boat was very  6  . “If I  7   the wolf and the sheep together, the wolf may eat the sheep,” he said to  8  .“If I leave the sheep and the vegetables together, the sheep may eat the vegetables.” He thought and thought. At last, he had an idea. And he  9   able to get to the other side of the river with the sheep, the wolf, and the vegetables. Do you know   10  ?
小题1:
A.on  B.in   C.from   D.with
小题2:
A.another   B.the other C.others   D.other
小题3:
A.had to   B.has to   C.have to   D.must
小题4:
A.after  B.with  C.about     D.up
小题5:
A.once a timeB.at time   C.in timeD.at a time
小题6:
A.large  B.big C.small   D.beautiful
小题7:
A.will leaveB.left  C.leave  D.have left
小题8:
A.oneself  B.myself  C.itself  D.himself
小题9:
A.was  B.is   C.be   D.can
小题10:
A.how did he it B.what did he it
C.how did he do it D.how he did it

小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:A
小题4:B
小题5:D
小题6:C
小题7:C
小题8:D
小题9:A
小题10:D

试题分析:这篇短文讲了一个带动物过河的故事,主要描述了这个人的思考过程,没有介绍他的具体方法。
小题1:介词辨析。On在上面;in在里面;from从……;with伴随,带有。结合下文可知是从河的一边到另一边,故选C,from……to从……到。
小题2:代词辨析another多个中的另一个;the other两个中的另一个;others其他人; other另外的,其它的。联系上文可知是到河的另一边,两个中的另一个,故选B。
小题3:have to表示客观上的不得不,must强调主观意愿上的必须。联系上文可知他不得不带着这些动物。结合语境可知叙述的是过去动作,故用过去时态,谓语动词无数的变化,选A。
小题4:考察短语take with带着,句意:他不得不带着……,故选B。
小题5:短语辨析。A.有一次 B. 偶尔 C.及时,适时 D.一次,每次。结合语境可知他每次只能带他们中的一种。故选D。
小题6:联系上文可知船非常小,故选C,小的。
小题7:联系下文可知是把狼和羊留在一起,故选C,留下。
小题8:结合语境可知他是自言自语,故选D,himself,对自己说。
小题9:结合语境可知本句描述的是过去的状态,故谓语动词用过去时态,主语he是的单数第三人称,故用is的过去时态was,选A。
小题10:联系上文可知句意为:你知道他是怎么做的吗?英语宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,故选D,他怎么做的。
点评:这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当做单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
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