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【题目】根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。

1询问信息或请求帮助是非常普遍而必要的活动

______ _______ _______ or help is a very ______ and ______ activity

2使用正确的语言很重要,但有时只这样是不够的。

It’s important _____ ____ ______ _______ _______ proper language, but ________ this alone is not ______.

3我们应当学习怎样有礼貌地提出请求

We need to learn how ______ _______ polite when we _____ ______.

4你说话的方式取决于你和谁说话和你对他了解的程度。

The expressions you use might ______ ______ whom you are speaking to or ______ _____ you know them.

5为了不伤害别人,了解语言的礼节和学语法、词汇一样重要。

______ _______ ______ _______offend people, _______ language etiquette is just_________ important _____ ______ grammar or vocabulary.

6这样做将有助你更好地掌握英语。

_________ will also help you become _______ at English.

7两种都是正确的,但第一种听起来不够礼貌。

Both are correct, but the first one ______ _______ _______.

【答案】

1Askingfor informationcommonnecessary

2tolearn how to usesometimes enough

3to bemake requests

4dependonhow well

5In order not to knowing asas learning

6Thisbetter

7sounds less polite

【解析】

1ask for请求,是一个固定短语,information信息,是不可数名词,和后面的help并列做ask for的宾语,这个短语ask for information or help是这句话的主语,故用动名词形式;commonnecessary是两个并列的形容词,作定语,修饰后面的名词activity。

2这句话用的句型是It is +形容词+to do sth.做某事是,故用动词不定式to learn;how to use是疑问词how后跟动词不定式形式,作动词learn的宾语;sometimes有时候;enough足够的,是一个形容词,在句中作表语。

3空后的polite是形容词,故这里用be动词,句型是It is +形容词+to do sth.,所以这里填动词不定式to be;make requests是固定短语,提出请求,when引导的时间状语从句中用的是一般现在时态,主语是we,故这里填动词原形。

4depend on是固定短语,取决于,空前might是情态动词,所以这里填原形;how well you know them是一个宾语从句。

5in order to是固定的短语,为了,表示目的,后面跟动词原形,否定形式在to前加not;knowing language etiquette是这句话的主语,用动名词形式;as…as表示同级比较,和一样,中间用形容词的原级。

6this这,这个,是一个代词,在句中作主语;bettergood的比较级,更好的,这里是短语become good at,变得擅长某事。

7sound听起来,是一个系动词,后面跟形容词作表语。这句话的主语是the first one,单数,故动词变为三单形式sounds;less polite不礼貌的,是比较级的形式,表示两种相比。

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