【题目】Just like rice and noodles are different from bread, snacks in China are a world apart from those in the UK and the US. For one thing, I never imagined that sunflower seeds(瓜子) would be so popular here. I spotted people having them while waiting for tables outside restaurants, before dinner and, of course, while watching TV. I also saw that a plate of sunflower seeds is always on offer during the Spring Festival holidays.
I had seldom tried sunflower seeds when I came to China. In the UK, though, young people love their snacks. In fact, young people in Britain eat more snacks than people of the same age in other European countries. A recent survey has discovered that 64 percent of under 20-year-olds snack between meals, according to an article on the British Council website. In comparison,58.7 percent of young people snack in Germany, 53 percent in France, and only 40.7 percent in Spain.
British snacks are generally unhealthy. Our favorites are probably potato chips, which we call crisps, and chocolate bars. From a very young age, we always looked forward to our crisps and chocolate bars after school, perhaps even included with sandwiches and fruit in our school lunches that our parents made for us.
Snacks are also popular in the US. One of the things that I found the most extraordinary(特别的) when I first visited the US was the number of snacks in their supermarkets; I was surprised to find huge aisles(过道) just for snacks that were bigger than some stores I’d been to in the UK. Snack tastes in the US are much the same as those in the UK, except there’s much more choice —— every kind of fatty, sugary food is available to everyone all the time.
All in all, it’s probably best for your health if you like sunflower seeds rather than potato chips and chocolate. But eating these delicious treats at times couldn’t possibly be wrong, could it?
【1】According to the article, snacks are the most popular among young people in ______
A. Britain B. Germany C. France D. Spain
【2】What surprised the author when he went to supermarkets in the US?
A. How the snacks tasted.
B. The size of the snacks’ packages.
C. The lack of choice when it came to snacks.
D. The large number of snacks.
【3】What does the author think of potato chips and chocolate?
A. They don’t taste as good as sunflower seeds.
B. They are unhealthy, so people should stop eating them.
C. It’s better to eat them with sandwiches and fruit.
D. It’s fine to enjoy them from time to time although they are unhealthy.
【4】What is the article mainly about?
A. The most popular snack in China.
B. Snacks in the UK and the US.
C. Snacks young western people like.
D. Some tips for choosing snacks in the UK.
【答案】
【1】A
【2】D
【3】D
【4】B
【解析】短文主要介绍了英国和美国的零食。在英国,年轻人喜欢吃零食,最喜欢吃的可能是薯片和巧克力棒,英国小吃通常是不健康的。小吃在美国也很受欢迎。美国的零食口味和英国的差不多。
【1】细节理解题。根据第二段中“In the UK, young people love their snacks. In fact, young people in Britain eat more snacks than people of the same age in other European countries.”可知小吃在英国最受年轻人的喜爱。故选A。
【2】细节理解题。根据第三段中In U.S. One of things that I found the most wonderful when I first visited the US was the number of snacks in their supermarkets; I was surprised to find huge shelves just for snacks were bigger than some stores in the UK.作者到美国超市,使他惊讶的是超市里有大量的小吃。故选D。
【3】推理判断题。根据最后一段“All in all, it’s probably best for your health if you like sunflower seeds rather than potato chips and chocolate. But eating these delicious snacks sometimes couldn’t be wrong, could it?”可知作者认为虽然它们不健康,有时享受它们是很好的。故选D。
【4】主旨大意题。根据文章第一段第一句Just like rice and Noodles are different from bread, snacks in China are a world apart from those in the UK and the US.可知本文介绍在英国和美国的小吃。故选B。
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】根据语境,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空(每个单词只用一次)。
Things really found harder beautiful
Some of you might ask, “Are books 【1】interesting? Believe it or not, books provide many【2】 that televisions or computers cannot. Since books use only words to tell a story, they can improve your imagination. The interesting words and sentences that are used in storytelling usually can't be 【3】on TV or on websites. They are sometimes so【4】and moving that they can bring tears to your eyes. Books also help us to think 【5】 and deeper. As we continue to read, we ask ourselves questions and try to find answers.
Remember: the more you read, the more you grow.
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【题目】(海淀一模)阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Cartoonist: Charles Schulz
Charles Schulz is a true hero. For nearly 50 years, Schulz's comic strip, the Peanuts collection has been the most well-known cartoon in the world. It has 355 million daily readers in 75 countries. On February 13th, 2000, Schulz died of cancer. But he will always be remembered by people old and young worldwide.
In Schulz's works, he always stayed positive. He tried to give readers a happy feeling. Kids like Peanuts because the characters live a simple life and go through the same troubles as they do. He did not pick out stressful topics of the day. Instead, he always brought readers into a joyful world by writing about a happy place with simple worries.
Schulz was also a good father of four children. It's said that he never failed to stop his work to play a pick-up baseball game or have lunch with his family. He was always very involved in his children's lives and supported their decisions. He taught them the importance of a person's inner worth. His family describes Schulz as a man with the fewest needs.
His youngest daughter, Jill, said, "He's a fighter, but he always has bad luck." When Schulz leamed his cancer was senous, he was forced to give up the job he loved - writing the Peanuts cartoons. Unluckily, Schulz died the night before the last strip of his comics came out in the Sunday papers. Some might say this was unlucky, but Jill said her father enjoyed spending his whole life writing to make people happy.
Charles Schulz put a little comedy into our often-stressful world. He will be remembered as the world's favorite cartoonist. "You're a good man, Charles Schulz!"
【1】How many daily readers does the Peanuts collection have?
【2】How did Schulz bring readers into a joyful world?
【3】What did Schulz teach his children?
【4】When was Schulz forced to give up the job he loved?
【5】Why is Charles Schulz a true hero?
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【题目】Four years ago, Chinese skater Wu Dajing introduced himself to the skating world by winning a silver medal at the Sochi Olympic Winter Games. At this year’s Pyeong Chang Olympics, Wu not only returned, but also made history.
On Feb 22th, 2018, Wu won the gold medal in the men’s short-track 500-metre race. He set a new world record with a time of 39.584 seconds. He also became the first Chinese man to take home an Olympic short-track gold medal. BBC said Wu’s win was “flawless”, because he was much faster than all of the other skaters.
“I didn’t give them a chance and I kept my speed from the start,” he told the media after the match.
But China’s short-track teams didn’t do well in general at the Games. Chinese skaters in the women’s 500 metres, 3000-metre relay and men’s 1500 metres all failed to take home the gold. Wu was China’s biggest hope, which put a lot of pressure on him. But he proved himself with his great performance.
Wu is now known as a highly talented skater. But things were not always that way. When Wu joined the national team in 2010, he was seen as almost “nothing” compared to gifted skaters like Zhou Yang and Fan Kexin, as his coaches said at the time. Their comments made him quite upset. But as the saying goes, “Winners never quit and quitters never win”. Wu didn’t want to give up and worked as hard as he could. He practiced skating all year round. He even didn’t return to his hometown for the holidays for 10 years. “I believe in myself,” he told the media after his match at the Olympics.
【1】What does the underlined word “flawless” mean?
A. Ordinary B. Valuable C. Perfect D. Difficult
【2】According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT?
A. Wu won a gold medal at the Sochi Olympic Winter Games four years ago.
B. Wu broke the world record with a time of 39.584 seconds and made history.
C. Wu’s coaches placed great hope on him when he joined the national team.
D. Chinese skaters in women’s 500 metres, 3000-metre relay took home the gold.
【3】What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?
A. The national team and coaches regarded Wu as a talented skater all the way.
B. Wu kept on practicing skating all year round even in the holidays for 10 years.
C. Zhou Yang and Fan Kexin were more and more hard-working on skating than Wu Dajing.
D. It is the hardwork, confidence and strong will that have made Wu a champion.
【4】Which one might be the best title of this passage?
A. From Zero to Skating Hero B. The Dream of a Skater, Wu
C. Pyeong Chang Winner Olympics D. Rising of China’s Bright Skiing Star
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【题目】A.remained B.embarrassed C.similar D. material E.gained
Carver studied peanuts.He knew that the south couldn't grow just cotton. Planting cotton year after year wore out the soil and made it useless.Carver learned that if farmers planted cotton one year and peanuts the next,the soil【1】healthy.
To encourage this practice,Carver thought of new uses for the peanut.Would you like to try peanut and raisin ice cream? How about using peanuts as a kind of【2】 to make shampoo? Perhaps you would prefer to make paint from peanuts,or maybe
you would like to bake with peanut flour.Glue? Paper? Rubber? The list goes on and on.He also thought of【3】uses for pecans (山核桃)and other nuts.
Carver【4】little from most of his inventions.He didn't feel that it was right to sell his ideas. He gave them freely to help farmers and fellow scientists.Carver's life is one that we could all use as an example.
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】根据短文大意和首字母提示写出空缺处的单词,使短文意思连贯、完整。
J. K. Rowling is the writer of Harry Potter, which is now one of the bestsellers in the world.
J.K. Rowling was born in Bristol o【1】July 31st, 1965. She has one sister who is two years younger t【2】 her. Both girls l【3】 listening to their father telling bedtime stories to them. They especially loved s【4】 about the magic world. Rowling wrote her first story, c【5】 Rabbit, at the age of six.
After she graduated f【6】 the university, Rowling worked as a translator in London. In 1991, Rowling began to teach English. She s【7】 much time finishing the first Harry Potter book for young readers. T【8】 her surprise, this book was very successful. Now the Harry Potter series is popular with people of all ages and about 60 million books are sold in 200 countries.
J.K. Rowling is very pleased w【9】 the success. Now she is busy finishing the whole series of seven books. She says she will go on l【10】 a normal (正常的) life with her daughters.
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【题目】I remember my mother reading to me when I was a small child. I remember watching as she showed me the words she read.” Can you say that?” she asked.
“A for apple," Mom said many times. I listened carefully, then pointed at the letter and repeated it. Time and again my mother listened to me as I sounded out letters and simple words. By the time I reached kindergarten I could read simple sentences. A year or so later I remember running home and telling her I was in the “Red Birds”, the top group in my second grade class.
During my high school years I remember using a Reader’s Digest magazine to challenge my mother to Word Power competition. We read the words given by Reader's Digest and wrote a definition( 定义)for each word. We checked our answers and compared our scores. My beginning junior years Mom won most the challenges, but my senior year I began to beat my mom most of the time. “It’s about time." She said.
I remember Mom giving me a lifetime love of reading. Whenever I read a good book I appreciate (感激)this gift given me by my mother.
【1】The writer could read simple sentence when she
A. finished kindergarten B. finished primary school
C. entered primary school D. entered kindergarten
【2】When did the writer beat her mother most of the time in the Word Power competition?
A. In her junior middle school.
B. In her freshman year in high school.
C. In her junior year in high school.
D. In her Senior year in high school.
【3】From the last paragraph we know the writer
A. gives her mother many gifts.
B. appreciate her mother very much.
C. loves to live with her mother.
D. sends many books to her mother.
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【题目】根据汉语或首字母提示完成单词。
【1】He is bad at cooking and he often ________ (烧焦) food.
【2】My father is a manager and he often goes away on ________ (生意).
【3】________ (任何人) can't leave the room now. I have something important to tell you.
【4】Could you please tell me your email a________?I'll send some emails to you.
【5】There is nothing in the box. It is e________.
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【题目】用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
The picture that sits on my desk in my bedroom is my favourite. When I have difficulty 【1】 (study) or I'm 【2】(worry) about an exam, I always take a look at it. It is a picture of my best friends taken three years ago when we 【3】 (be) in middle school. It reminds me of the good time we shared and the support they 【4】 (give) me. Our 【5】 (life) have been in different directions, but our friendship keeps us close. Every week I 【6】 (get) a message on my answering machine from one of them or a letter with the 【7】 (late) news or vacation photos. I often get an email with a joke for the day or words of comfort about some problems in 【8】 (I) life. My friends never forget my birthday parties, and one of them even travelled two hours from the other end of the town just 【9】 (watch) my 【10】 (one) English speech contest.
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