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【题目】完成句子

1他们正在忙着把海报贴在布告栏上。

They are busy ________the posters on the noticeboard.

2所有这些玩具都是手工制作的。

All these toys are made _________.

3在他的演讲中,他经常将年轻人比作初升的太阳。

In his speech, he gets used to ____the young ____the sun in the morning.

4我们为我们按时完成任务而自豪。

We ________in having completed the task on schedule.

5根据我们的记录,你已经缺席六次了。

You have been absent 6 times ________our records.

6AIDS 是艾滋病的首字母缩写。

AIDS ________Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome.

7紧张的竞争是我们所饱受折磨的事情。

Intense competition is something we are ________.

【答案】

1putting up

2by hand

3comparing to

4take/took pride

5according to

6stands for

7suffering from

【解析】

1忙着做某事be busy doing,贴put up,忙着贴“be busy putting up”,故答案为putting up

2根据中英文对照,这里是要表达手工制作的,英文用by hand表示通过手工,作为方式状语放句末。故答案为by hand

3根据中英文对照,这里是要表达比作,英文用compare toget used to doing意为习惯做,经常做某事,to是介词,后跟动名词,compare的动名词为comparing,故答案为(1)comparing (2)to

4根据中英文对照,这里是要表达自豪,固定搭配take pride in意为自豪,根据句意,本句可以用一般现在时,也可用过去式,故答案为take/took pride

5根据中英文对照,可知英文句子缺少根据的表达,根据英文表达为according to,故答案为according to

6根据句意,可知AIDS代表艾滋病,所以英文句子缺少代表的表达,代表英文表达为stand for,主语AIDS为一种疾病的名称,所以谓语动词用单数形式stands for,故答案为stands for

7根据中英文对照,可知英文句子缺少饱受之苦的表达,饱受之苦英文表达为“suffer from”suffer from没有被动语态,所以定语从句we are ________.应用现在进行时,所以用suffer from的现在分词形式suffering from,故答案为suffering from

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