Different weather makes people feel different．It influences health.intelligence and feelings．In August.it's very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States．People there have heart troubl 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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19．Different weather makes people feel different．It influences health，intelligence（智力） and feelings．
In August，it's very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States．People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month．In the Northeast and the Middle West，it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times．People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March．
The weather can also influence intelligence．For example，in a study by scientists，IQ（智商） of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came，but after the strong wind，their IQ was 10% below．The wind can help people have higher intelligence．Very hot weather，on the other hand，can make it lower．Students in many schools of the United States often do badly in exams in the hot months of the year （July and August）．
Weather also has a strong influence on people's feelings．Winter may be a bad time for thin people．They usually feel cold during these months．They might even feel unhappy during cold weather．But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer．
Low air pressure（气压） may make people forgetful．People leave more bags and umbrellas on buses and in stores on low-pressure days．People feel the most comfortable at a temperature of about 18°C．It is the best weather for work and health．
Are you feeling sick，sad，tired，or forgetful today？It may be the weather's problem．

61．In August，people have heart trouble in theB of the United States．
A．northeast         B．south             C．west
62．A study by scientists showsA may help increase people's intelligence．
A．a strong wind    B．a heavy rain   C．the bright sun
63．In the United States，thin people may not likeA．
A．January  B．July   C．August
64．From the passage we knowB．
A．people may forget things easily on high-pressure days
B．people may work well at a temperature of about 18°C
C．the students in the United States do well in the exams in summer
65．The passage mainly tells us thatC．
A．the weather in the United States changes a lot
B．people's trouble all comes from weather
C．weather has different influences on people．

分析短文大意：这篇短文中作者用举例的方法说明了天气变化对于人体健康，智商和心情的影响．炎热而潮湿的天气对于人的健康是有影响的，有风的天气人的智商是很高的．

解答 61～65 BAABC
61．B 细节理解题．根据文章第二段 is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States．People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month的介绍可知，南方的人八月炎热的天气会有心脏问题．故选B．
62．A细节理解题．根据第二段"IQ（智商） of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came，"，The wind can help people have higher intelligence可知，有风的天气人的智商是很高的．风能提高人的智商，故选A．
63．A 细节理解题．根据第二段．Winter may be a bad time for thin people．They usually feel cold during these months．They might even feel unhappy during cold weather可知瘦的人不喜欢一月．故选A．
64．B 推理判断题．根据第五段People feel the most comfortable at a temperature of about 18°C．It is the best weather for work and health．可知人们在温度是18°C感觉最舒服，故选B．
65．C 主旨大意题．根据第一段Different weather makes people feel different．It influences health，intelligence（智力） and feelings．通读全文可知，本文主要说明天气对人体的影响．故选C．

点评阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．

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