【题目】阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
Mark Twain tells a boy’s story in The Adventure of Huckleberry Finn. Huck is a poor child without a mother or home. His father drinks too much wine and always beats him.
Huck’s situation has freed him from the restriction (约束) of society. He explores in the woods and goes fishing. He stays out all night and does not go to school. He smokes. Huck runs away from home. He meets Jim, a black man who has escaped from slavery (奴隶制). They travel together on a raft (木筏) made of wood down the Mississippi River.
Mark Twain started writing “Huckleberry Finn” as a children’s story. But it soon became serious. The story tells about the social evil (罪恶) of slavery, which is seen through the eyes of a child. Huck’s ideas about people were formed by the white society in which he lived. So, at first, he does not question slavery. Huck knows that important people believe slavery is natural, the law of God. So, he thinks it is his duty to tell Jim’s owerns where to find him.
Later, Huck comes to understand that Jim is a good man. He finds he cannot carry out his plan to tell Jim’s owners of his whereabouts (下落). Instead, he decides to help Jim run away. He decides to do this, even if God punished him.
【1】Huckleberry Finn is always beaten by ____________________.
【2】Jim is a ____________________ who has escaped from slavery.
【3】Huckleberry Finn and Jim travel together down ____________________.
【4】The story was first written by Mark Twain as ____________________.
【5】Huckleberry Finn decides to help Jim ____________________ at last.
【答案】
【1】his father
【2】black man
【3】the Mississippi River
【4】a children’s story
【5】run away
【解析】
本文介绍了马克·吐温写的《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》的内容。
【1】根据His father drinks too much wine and always beats him.可知,Huckleberry Finn 总是被他父亲打,故填his father。
【2】根据He meets Jim, a black man who has escaped from slavery (奴隶制).可知,吉姆是一个逃离奴隶制的黑人,故填black man。
【3】根据They travel together on a raft (木筏) made of wood down the Mississippi River.可知,他们一起沿着密西西比河乘坐一个木筏旅行。故填the Mississippi River。
【4】根据Mark Twain started writing “Huckleberry Finn” as a children’s story.可知,马克·吐温开始把《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》写成儿童故事。故填a children’s story。
【5】根据Instead, he decides to help Jim run away.可知,最后Huckleberry Finn决定帮助吉姆逃跑,故填run away。
认真阅读题干,根据题干要求,在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落,进行分析理解,概括归纳,填入正确形式的单词或短语。例如小题2,根据He meets Jim, a black man who has escaped from slavery (奴隶制).可知,吉姆是一个逃离奴隶制的黑人,故填black man。
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