Question

【题目】How to be a safe and smart SEARCHER

S

everal keywords will help to find better results. Use more than one keyword when you are doing a search. If you want to find out about seagulls, for example, search for and not just ‘seagull’ – because seagull might also be the name of just about anything else, from a hotel to a documentary film.

E

xact references can help you find what you’re looking for. If you are looking for an exact phrase or sentence, e.g. , type it between quotation marks (“”) and only exact matches will be shown. This is useful when you want to find something you’ve already seen but lost.

A

void common words like ‘a’ or ‘the’ in a search. These aren’t always helpful and are usually unnecessary.

R

emove unwanted results by adding a minus symbol (-). For example, would leave out all references to hotels and films.

91 . Make sure that you spell every word in the search box correctly. The smallest typing mistakes can bring unwanted results - especially when the mistyped word exists.

H

ave a filter（过滤程序）. It’s a good idea to filter your searches, especially when you are searching for pictures. Ask an adult to help you add a filtering system. There are lots of filtering software options available.

E

xperiment with different search engines until you find the one that’s best for you. Some search engines personalise the results. So check out the option of using a search engine that doesn’t do this and you will get different results.

R

eliability is very important when you are searching on the Internet. Always ask yourself, “Is this reliable?” Don’t make the mistake of believing everything you see. Some websites are unreliable and some information is false. Check your information on other websites before accepting it.

【1】This is an article written for adults, isn’t it?

______________________________________________________________________.

【2】If you want to find out about peaches, what keywords may help you find better results?

______________________________________________________________________.

【3】How can we get exact matches when we are looking for an exact phrase?

______________________________________________________________________.

【4】What can be filled in the blank?

______________________________________________________________________.

【5】What is especially important for picture searches?

______________________________________________________________________.

【6】Write three DON’Ts about safe and smart search.

Don’t _____________________________.

Don’t _____________________________.

Don’t _____________________________.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】No, it isn’t.

【2】Fruit peach.

【3】By typing the phrase between quotation marks./By using quotation marks.

【4】Check your spelling (carefully). /Correct spelling.

【5】Filter software.

【6】Don’t always use a single keyword. /Don’t use words like ‘a’ or ‘the’ in a search.Don’t believe all the information you see on the Internet. /Don’t always use the same search engine without considering other choices.Don’t type the wrong words./Don’t use a search engine that personalizes the results.

【解析】本文介绍了成为一个安全、聪明的搜索者的方法：当你搜索时，使用多个关键词；避免使用常见的单词“a”或“the”；要使用有过滤程序的搜索。

【1】根据Ask an adult to help you add a filtering system.“找一个成年人帮助你添加一个过滤系统”可知这篇文章不是为成年人写的，故此处用否定回答，故为No, it isn't

【2】根据If you want to find out about seagulls, for example, search for a可知如果要找“seagull”应输入“bird seagull”,这样你就找的是鸟类海鸥，因此如果要找peaches“桃子”应加上关键词fruit“水果”，故为 Fruit peaches 。

【3】根据If you are looking for an exact phrase or sentence, e.g. , type it between quotation marks (“”) and only exact matches will be shown. 可知如果你想要寻找一个确切的短语或句子，应在引号之间键入它，这样你才能获得精确的匹配，故此处为：By typing it between quotation marks

【4】根据Make sure that you spell every word in the search box correctly.“确保你在搜索框里输入的每个单词拼读是正确的”，可知要检查一下你的拼读，故为Please check your spelling 。

【5】根据Have a filter (过滤、程序). It’s a good idea to filter your searches, especially when you are searching for pictures. 可知搜索图片尤其重要的是要有一个过滤程序，故为Having a filter。

【6】根据Use more than one keyword when you are doing a search. “当你搜索时，使用多个关键词”，根据 Avoid common words like ‘a’ or ‘the, in a search.避免使用常见的单词“a”或“the”。根据Have a filter (过滤、程序). It’s a good idea to filter your searches, especially when you are searching for pictures.可知要使用有过滤程序的搜索，故为搜索时，不应该做的事为：(1). use one keyword 。(2). use common words like "a" or "the" (3). use a search engine that doesn’t have a filter 等