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【题目】 Chinese people cross roads without thinking about traffic lights, so long as they are part of a crowd. A program showed that in an hour more than 600 people jumped _______ lights when crossing a road in Shanghai. It was really _______.

Many people say that they jaywalk(乱穿马路) _______ the red light lasts too long. A team did research on people’s waiting time at _______ road crossings. They found that Chinese people would _______ for 70 to 90 seconds. Then they would lose their _______.

Some Chinese _______ have stated taking action. In Shanghai , the first three people in a jaywalk group will be fined(罚款)50. But calling on people to _______ rules is more important. Everyone should _______ the importance of following the traffic rules. Then the ________ can be completely solved.

1A.redB.greenC.whiteD.yellow

2A.helpfulB.dangerousC.importantD.unusual

3A.andB.becauseC.butD.so

4A.wideB.beautifulC.differentD.strange

5A.waitB.runC.sleepD.work

6A.dreamB.timeC.productD.patience

7A.citiesB.housesC.streetsD.people

8A.refuseB.followC.makeD.find

9A.changeB.leaveC.realizeD.forget

10A.decisionB.problemC.ruleD.job

【答案】

1A

2B

3B

4C

5A

6D

7A

8B

9C

10B

【解析】

本文主要内容是关于乱闯红灯。在中国,当人群达到一定数量时,马路上的红灯就成了摆设。乱闯红灯对于行人来说是一件非常危险的事情,所以一些城市开始用罚款的方式来提醒人们注意遵守交通规则。

1句意:一个节目显示,在一个小时内,超过600人在上海过马路时闯红灯。

考查形容词。A. red红色的;B. green绿色的;C. white白色的;D. yellow黄色的。根据下文Many people say that they jaywalk(乱穿马路) because the red light lasts too long可知,很多人因为等不了太长的红灯所以闯红灯,故本句句意为“超过600人在上海过马路时闯红灯”。A选项符合句意,故应选A

2句意:这真的很危险。

考查形容词。A. helpful有帮助的;B. dangerous危险的;C. important重要的;D. unusual不寻常的。根据上文可知,超过600人在上海过马路时闯红灯,这是一件很危险的事情。B选项符合句意,故应选B

3句意:很多人说他们乱穿马路是因为红灯持续时间太长。

考查连词。A. and和、又;B. because因为;C. but但是;D. so因此、所以。根据句意可知,红灯持续时间太长是造成人们乱穿马路的原因,故空格处应填入意为“因为”的连词。B选项符合句意,故应选B

4句意:一个小组研究了人们在不同路口的等待时间。

考查形容词。A. wide宽阔的;B. beautiful美丽的;C. different不同的;D. strange奇怪的。根据上文可知,很多人说他们乱穿马路是因为红灯持续时间太长,故本句是说一个小组研究了人们在不同路口的等待时间。C选项符合句意,故应选C

5句意:他们发现中国人会等待7090秒。

考查动词。A. wait等待;B. run跑;C. sleep睡觉;D. work工作。根据上文可知,一个小组研究了人们在不同路口的等待时间,故本句空格处应意为“等待”。A选项符合句意,故应选A

6句意:然后他们就会失去耐心。

考查名词。A. dream梦想;B. time时间;C. product产品;D. patience耐心。根据上文可知,很多人因为等红灯时间太长就乱穿马路,他们最多只能等7090秒的红灯,故本句说的是如果时间超过这一范围,人们就会失去耐心了。D选项符合句意,故应选D

7句意:一些中国城市已经宣布采取行动。

考查名词。A. cities城市;B. houses房屋;C. streets街道;D. people人们。下文举了上海行人闯红灯被罚款的例子,说明一些中国城市已经在采取行动制止人们乱闯红灯的行为。A选项符合句意,故应选A

8句意:但呼吁人们遵守规则更为重要。

考查动词。A. refuse拒绝;B. follow遵循;C. make制造;D. find发现。下文提到,每个人都应该认识到遵守交通规则的重要性,故本句说的是呼吁人们遵守规则更为重要。B选项符合句意,故应选B

9句意:每个人都应该意识到遵守交通规则的重要性。

考查动词。A. change改变;B. leave离开;C. realize意识到;D. forget忘记。根据上文可知,不仅要对闯红灯破坏规则的进行处罚,更重要的是要呼吁人们遵守规则,让每个人都意识到遵守交通规则的重要性。C选项符合句意,故应选C

10句意:这样问题就可以完全解决了。

考查名词。A. decision决定;B. problem问题;C. rule规则;D. job工作。通读全文可知,本文主要内容就是说行人乱闯红灯这一问题,一些城市已经采取措施来解决这一问题,且根据句中solved提示,该词常与problem连用,意为“解决问题”。B选项符合句意,故应选B

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