练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    Why play games? Because they are fun, and we can learn even more while playing. Following the rules, planning your next move, acting as a team member — these are all “game” ideas that you will come across all through your life. They can help you in different ways.
    Think about some of the games you played as a young child, such as rope-jumping and hide-and-seek. Such games are very interesting. But perhaps more importantly, they translate part of life into exciting games that teach children some of the basic rules they will be expected to follow the rest of their lives, such as taking turns and cooperating (合作).   
    Many children’s games have a practical side. Children around the world play games that prepare them for work they will do as grown-ups. For example, some Saudi Arabian children play a game called bones, which improves the hand-eye coordination (协调) needed in fishing.
    The most famous games of all, the Olympic Games, bring athletes from around the world together to take part in friendly competitions. People who watch the event (比赛项目) know that a gold medal is a win for the whole country, not just the athlete who got it. For countries experiencing natural disasters (灾害) or wars, an Olympic win can mean so much.
    Sports games are also an event that unites (团结) people. Football is the most popular sport in the world. People all over the world play it — some for fun and some for a living. Nicolette Iribarne, a Californian football player, has discovered a way to spread hope through football. He created a foundation (基金会) to provide poor children with not only soccer balls but also a bright future.
    Next time you play your favorite game or sport, think about why you enjoy it, what skills are needed, and whether these skills will help you in other parts of your life.
    小题1:What are children expected to learn when they play games?
    A．To act as a team leader.B．To follow the basic rules.
    C．To train how to move fast.D．To practice rope-jumping.
    小题2:What can we learn from the passage?
    A．Games can help everybody to make much money.
    B．Games can turn real-life experiences into a story.
    C．Games can make skill learning more interesting.
    D．Games can prevent all the countries from disasters.
    小题3:What’s the main idea of the passage?
    A．Games can help people in different ways.
    B．People are advised to play games for fun.
    C．An Olympic win means a lot to every country.
    D．Sports can get people all over the world together.

    小题1:B
    小题2:C
    小题3:A

    小题1:细节理解题，根据文中语句“But perhaps more importantly, they translate part of life into exciting games that teach children some of the basic rules they will be expected to follow the rest of their lives, such as taking turns and cooperating (合作). ”理解可知。
    小题2:细节理解题，根据文中语句“People all over the world play it — some for fun and some for a living.”理解可知。
    小题3:细节理解题，根据文中语句“Next time you play your favorite game or sport, think about why you enjoy it, what skills are needed, and whether these skills will help you in other parts of your life.”理解可知。
    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Food is very important to our health. Everyone needs to eat well if he or she wants to have a strong body.
    Our minds, like our bodies, always need the best food. This kind of food is knowledge. We start getting knowledge when we are very young.

    小题1:A strong body comes from  _______.
    A．health
    B．good food and a healthy way of eating
    C．vegetable
    D．a good mind
    小题2:_______is necessary to our minds.
    A．KnowledgeB．FoodC．Kinds of foodD．The best food
    小题3:We should study on our own because _______.
    A．we are younger
    B．we are older
    C．it will bring us the most knowledge and make us learn more and understand better
    D．someone is always telling us answers
    小题4:We enjoy learning and learn well when _______.
    A．we are older
    B．we are younger
    C．we study in the right way and get knowledge on our own
    D．we just accept(接受) answers
    小题5:The main idea of this passage is _______.
    A．strong bodyB．foodC．healthD．studying on our own

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    When we talk about the climate（气候）of the UK, you may think of f   1   London and rainy weather. Actually, after many years, London is not as foggy as it used to be because the government is trying their best to solve the p  2   of air pollution, which is the major(主要的) r   3  of the thick fog in London.
    However, it is t  4   that it often rains in the UK and the weather always changes quickly. Maybe you wish to play tennis with your friend after work when you see the beautiful sunshine in the morning, but suddenly the wind comes and it r  5  when you go to work.
    The difference in temperature b  6  winter and s   7   is not so great in the UK as in China. The average（平均的）t  8   for winter is about 4.5℃, and for summer about 15.5℃.
    And the best time to visit the country is in summer. It is often s   9  and you can enjoy outdoor sports and have a picnic h 10   in such weather.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    When you sit and watch TV hour after hour, do you ever think of what it may be doing to your health?
    More and more children are becoming overweight（超重）and near-sighted ___41_ they spend too much time in front of the TV. Also, they are growing less and less creative（有创造性的）because watching TV doesn’t __42__ any active thought.
    Last week, the TV-Turnoff Organization began its ninth TV-Turnoff __43__ in the USA. The Organization encourages people to play games, read books, lie under a tree, talk to family members and friends __44___ watching TV.
    American school children __45__, on average(平均), 1000 hours a year watching TV--more time than they spend in school. That’s too much, said the doctors __46__organized this year’s TV-Turnoff Week.
    Doctors said that the __47_ children watch television, the more overweight they may become. The food children eat while they watch the television makes this weight __48_ more serious.
    To keep mentally and physically healthy, children need to take exercise, talk with friends and family, read, and __49_ the world around them. Could you go a week without television? It might be __50__ for many TV lovers, but why not give it a try?
    小题1:
    A．becauseB．until C．whetherD．though
    小题2:
    A．findB．needC．lose D．know
    小题3:
    A．DayB．WeekC．MonthD．Year
    小题4:
    A．together withB．because ofC．lots ofD．instead of
    小题5:
    A．costB．spendC．useD．do
    小题6:
    A．whomB．whoseC．whichD．who
    小题7:
    A．laterB．fewerC．longerD．less
    小题8:
    A．problemB．questionC．thingD．lesson
    小题9:
    A．exploreB．inventC．findD．make
    小题10:
    A．easyB．happyC．dangerousD．difficult

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。
    Most animals are helped by people. They can’t live without us. But sometimes people have made the environment worse. For example, in some parts of the world the forests are being cut down.
    The animals in the forests have become fewer and fewer. People hope to grow more food on the land, but the wind blows the earth away. Now forests become smaller and smaller, the soil becomes poorer and poorer. Now there are fewer animals and plants in the world. Insects (昆虫) are usually killed, but some plants need insects. Their seeds (种子) can’t spread without them. Birds eat insects, and without insects many kinds of birds will die.
    There are hundreds and hundreds of plants and animals, and each plant is helped by another, so does each animal. If you hurt one, you will hurt another, then another. Scientists know this well. They don’t want people to break their environment.
    小题1:It isn’t good for our environment to cut down forests.
    小题2:Animals in the world are becoming fewer and fewer.
    小题3:Animals and plants helped by each other.
    小题4:After the wind blows, the earth becomes richer and richer.
    小题5:This article tells us it is important to make our environment worse and worse.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Dolphins are not fish. They are mammals (哺乳动物).They live in groups and speak to each other in their own language. But they are quite different from almost all land animals. Their brain(大脑)is as big as men's and they live a long life at least 20 or 30 years.
    Like some animals, dolphins use sounds to help them find their way around. They also use these sounds to talk to each other and to help them find food. They do not use their ears to receive sounds,but use the jaw--the lower part of the mouth.
    It is strange that dolphins are friendly to men, and for thousands of years, there are many stories about dolphins and men. In the 19th century, in a dangerous part of the sea near New Zealand,there was a dolphin. The seamen liked him very much and gave him a very good name, Jack. From 1871 to 1903 ,Jack met every boat in the area and showed it the way. In 1903 a passenger on a boat with the name of The Penguin shot and hurt Jack. Luckily the dolphin didn't die, and after a long time he was well again. He guided the ships through the area for nine more years, but he refused to help the boat of the Penguin.
    Today, some people still kill dolphins, but many countries in the world now protect them. In these places, people are not allowed to kill them.
    小题1:The word "jaw" means_________in Chinese.
    A．下颚B．嘴巴C．嘴唇D．鼻子
    小题2:How do dolphins find their way?
    A．They use their noses to smell the way.
    B．They use their ears to hear the sounds.
    C．They use their eyes to see the way.
    D．They use sounds to find the way.
    小题3:Who was Jack?
    A．The writer.B．A dolphin.C．A seaman.D．The passenger.
    小题4:The dolphin guided the ships for about________.
    A．32 yearsB．9 yearsC．41 yearsD．23 years
    小题5:According to the passage, which of the following is NOT right?
    A．Dolphins are not fish.
    B．Dolphins don't live in groups.
    C．Dolphins are kind and friendly to people.
    D．Dolphins can live a long life.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解



    Which animal do you think is "the king of the animals", the elephant, the lion or the tiger? They are all large and strong. But I think the tiger is "the king of the animals". If you watch carefully, you can find some black lines on the tiger's forehead(前额). The lines look like the Chinese word "WANG". The word means "the king of the world" in Chinese.
    Most of the tigers come from China and India. Tigers are dangerous animals. They look scary(吓人的). They like eating meat. They have yellow fur with black lines. They usually weigh about 200 to 300kg. Tigers can run fast. They run at a speed of 20 meters per second.
    Some people think they are dangerous. But they don't know tigers are in danger now. There are only 20 to 30 wild South China Tigers in China and less than 300 in the world. Lots of people kill them for their fur. We should take action to protect them.
    小题1:Which animal does the writer think is "the king of the animals" ?
    A．The elephant.B．The lion.
    C．The tiger.D．The lion and the tiger.
    小题2:Some black lines on the tiger's forehead look like ___________.
    A．王B．汪C．主D．丰
    小题3:Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
    A．Tigers like eating meat.
    B．All of the tigers come from China.
    C．Tigers usually weigh about 200 to 300 kg.
    D．Tigers can run at a speed of 20 meters per second.
    小题4:How many wild South China Tigers are there in China?
    A．There are less than 20.
    B．There are only 20 to 30.
    C．There are less than 200.
    D．There are less than 300.
    小题5:Why do you think the tigers are in danger?
    A．Because the tigers couldn't find enough food to eat.
    B．Because lots of people kill them for their safety.
    C．Because lots of people think they are dangerous.
    D．Because lots of people kill them for their fur.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    When do you think of a forest, what do you see? Just trees? Or do you see many other things, such as singing birds, colorful plants and wild flowers?
    The forest is a whole world of its own. It is full of many different living things(生物). But even though they are all different, they have one thing in common: they all need each other in order to live on.
    The trees feed the forest “people” by making food in their leaves; by using sunlight to join water and minerals(矿物) from the soil and air. Their deep network of roots joins the soil together and stops it from dying out, making it possible for living things to live in it.
    Human beings(人类) are like the living things in the forest. We need one another in order to live. We need the farmers to grow our food, railroad and truck drivers to bring it to our shops and clerks(售货员) to sell it to us. We need people to prepare our food and cook it and others to take our waste things away. Then, of course, we need doctors, nurses, government leaders, mailmen, telephone operators, and many others.
    We also need other human beings in another way. We need people for friendship, to talk over our problems, exchange ideas. Think how lonely and unhappy you would be if you lived all alone.
    Life is a matter of giving and taking. We need to help other people as much as we need other people to help us. Think what a good feeling you have when you have done something for someone else!
    小题1:According to the text, colorful plants and flowers live on _____.
    A．the leaves of the treesB．water and minerals
    C．the soil and airD．all of the above
    小题2: It is the ____ that make it possible for living things to live in the forest.
    A．treesB．birdsC．plantsD．farmers
    小题3:According to the writer, human beings are ______ the forest “people”.
    A．different fromB．likeC．dislikeD．unhappy with
    小题4:The writer mainly wants to tell us_______.
    A．we need people for friendship
    B．we need one another in order to live
    C．the forest is a whole world of its own
    D．the forest is full of different living things
    小题5: Which one is the relationship(关系) between a forest and your life？
    A．We can see trees in the forests.
    B．We like the living things in the forest.
    C．We need farmers to grow our food in the forest.
    D．We are the same as the forest; We need each other to live on.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解



    Look at the centre circles of Diagram (图)A and Diagram B. Which of the centre circles looks larger? In fact, they are exactly the same size.
    Then look at the picture on the right. What do you see? A vase? Or two faces？Does the picture change quickly from one to the other again and again? Maybe or maybe not, but you can never see them at the same time.

    “What’s happening? Is something wrong with my eyes?” You may wonder at what you see. Don’t worry. Here is how it goes:
    When we look at things, our eyes send messages to our brains and then our brains interpret（解读）the information. However, sometimes our brains interpret the received information in a wrong way. It seems that our eyes are playing a joke on us. This often happens and we call it “visual illusion(视觉错误)”.
    Movie makers often make use of visual illusions. They make the objects around actors much smaller or bigger than usual. This makes us believe that the actors are much larger or smaller than they usually are. The movies Jurassic Parkand Honey I shrunk the kids just make use of visual illusions.
    小题1:Why does the centre circle in Diagram A look smaller than that in Diagram B?
    A．something is wrong with our eyes
    B．the two circles are not the same size
    C．our brains interpret the information in a wrong way
    D．the two pictures change quickly from one to the other
    小题2: What do movie makers make use of visual illusions for ?
    A．To help the actors look better
    B．To make the actors much braver
    C．To help the actors become stronger
    D．To make the actors seem different in size
    小题3:In the picture below, it seems that Line AB is shorter than Line CD, but in fact Line AB is as long as Line CD.

    Which paragraph can explain what has happened to our eyes?
    A. The second one.
    B. The third one.
    C. The fourth one.
    D. The sixth one.
    小题4: What’s the right order according to the passage?
    a. We look at things with our eyes.
    b. Our brains interpret the messages.
    c. Our brains tell us what we have seen.
    d. Our eyes send messages to our brains.
    A．a d b cB．c a b dC．a c d bD．b c a d
    小题5:Where may this passage be from?
    A．A letter B．An English newspaper
    C．A science bookD．An advertisement

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案