【题目】 Jessica is a college student. She doesn’t know how to________ well. She does not have much time to do that either. She is always busy. An important________ is coming up soon. It was a Sunday morning. She got up_______ and began to study for her test. Soon she felt hungry. She didn’t want to go to the restaurant to buy breakfast because she had to walk ten minutes and it was a waste of time for her. Besides, it was very________ outside on a winter morning. Suddenly, she remembered the bowl of instant noodles (方便面) in her drawer. Instant noodles are easy to________. “Yeah! I get it!”She was so happy. She opened the seasoning (调料) packet_______ makes the noodles taste delicious. She then poured the seasoning into the bowl.
She filled the bowl with warm water. Then she put the bowl in the microwave (微波炉) and_______ for three minutes. While the microwave was working, she continued_______ her study. After a while, she heard the“ding”. It was ready!
“It’s time to enjoy my _________. What if I put some vegetable leaves in the noodles? It would be healthier and more delicious!”She said to________ and put the leaves in the noodles.
“Yummy! It’s really tasty! Instant noodles are really great for busy people like me!” She smiled.
【1】A.learnB.danceC.cookD.sing
【2】A.experimentB.interviewC.meetingD.test
【3】A.easilyB.safelyC.earlyD.late
【4】A.hotB.coldC.niceD.simple
【5】A.buyB.prepareC.sellD.save
【6】A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.what
【7】A.picked it upB.heated it upC.looked it overD.threw it away
【8】A.atB.toC.withD.for
【9】A.breakfastB.lunchC.dinnerD.trip
【10】A.himselfB.yourselfC.myselfD.herself
【答案】
【1】C
【2】D
【3】C
【4】B
【5】B
【6】C
【7】B
【8】C
【9】A
【10】D
【解析】
本讲述了杰西卡是个大学生。她不知道如何做饭。一场重要的考试即将来临，她起得很早，开始为考试而学习。但是一会儿她就饿了，她不想去买早饭，因为太冷且有点浪费时间，所以她拿出来抽屉里的方便面，通过微波炉加热，放了点叶子，她觉得吃起来也挺美味的。
【1】句意：她不会做饭。
learn学习；dance跳舞；cook做饭；sing唱歌；根据下文说到她泡方便面的事情，可以看出她不会做饭。故选C。
【2】句意：一场重要的考试即将来临。
experiment试验；interview采访；meeting会议；test考试；根据下文“began to study for her test.”可知开始为考试而学习，所以此处是“考试”，故选D。
【3】句意：她起得很早。
easily轻易地；safely安全地；early早地；late迟地；根据前文“An important test is coming up soon”可知一场重要的考试即将来临，且没有吃早饭，可推测出此处是“起早”，故选C。
【4】句意：在一个冬天的早晨，外面很冷。
hot热；cold冷；nice美好的；simple简单的；根据“on a winter morning.”可知是冬天的早上，可推测出此处“冷”，故选B。
【5】句意：方便面很容易准备。
buy买；prepare准备；sell卖；save节约；根据第二段的准备过程及“It was ready!”，可推出此处是说容易准备，所以是“准备”，故选B。
【6】句意：她打开调味包，它让面条尝起来很美味。
who谁；whose谁的；which代指物，作主宾；what什么；先行词是“seasoning packet”，是物，作定语从句的主语，故选C。
【7】句意：然后她把碗放进微波炉加热三分钟。
picked it up捡起；heated it up加热；looked it over检查；threw it away扔掉；根据“Then she put the bowl in the microwave ”可知然后她把碗放进微波炉，推测出此处是“加热”，故选B。
【8】句意：当微波炉工作时，她继续学习。
at在；to到；with用；for为了；continue with sth表示“继续做某事”，结合“While the microwave was working, she continued___8___ her study. ”可知是当微波炉工作时，她继续学习，所以此处用“with”，故选C。
【9】句意：该吃早饭了。
breakfast早饭；lunch午饭；dinner晚饭；trip旅行；根据“She didn’t want to go to the restaurant to buy breakfast”可知是吃早饭，故选A。
【10】句意：她自言自语道。
himself他自己；yourself你自己；myself我自己；herself她自己；say to oneself表示“自言自语”，主语是“She”，所以此处用“herself”，故选D。
做完形填空时，首先要通读课文，明白主旨大意，然后再做题。做完形时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这一原则，根据上下文以及语境做题，切忌主观臆断。另外，平时还要多多积累词汇。完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析。做词义辨析题时，首先要确认四个选项的含义，然后分析语境和逻辑关系，确定答案。本文第4题考查形容词。先确定四个词的意思：热；冷；美好的；简单的；根据下文是冬天的早上，即可知道答案，这题相对比较简单。
智趣寒假作业云南科技出版社系列答案科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 Have you ever heard “You never get a second chance to make a first impression”? It may sound like an unusual piece of advice, but it is_______. The first impression someone has of you when meeting you for the first time will_______influence how that person treats you in the future. What is even more interesting is that the brain takes in all the_______to create that first impression in about three seconds. When you meet someone for the first time, by the time you have stated your name, the other person has already _______an opinion about the kind of person you are.
So how do you make a good first impression? All things grown-ups tell you such as being polite and being well-dressed are very_______. However, the most important tool for making a good first impression is your_________. Smiling, being responsive（响应的）, and looking like you are happy will always leave a _______ impression on people, especially those who don’t know you. Most people, generally speaking, are ready to_______ back when they are smiled at.
Furthermore, smiling and being in a positive mood help you to know and_______new things better. This means that you can possibly be friendlier to people you don’t know and be more creative and able to solve problems more quickly. So if you ever need a________ to be happy, think about the wonderful people you might meet and impress them with a cheerful smile.
【1】A.simpleB.trueC.impossible
【2】A.probablyB.carelesslyC.wisely
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【题目】 Now and then we get ill. Then we usually go to a doctor. Doctor knows a lot about what can makes us ill. They may give us some medicine to take. The medicine often makes us well again.
But sometimes the doctor’s medicine doesn’t work. A sick person does not get well. The pain will not go away. This happened to Jimmy. He was in hospital, but he was not getting well. Then he found a new “doctor” inside himself. This “doctor” was his own sense of humor (幽默). He saw funny films. He read funny books. And then something wonderful happened. Laughing took away his pain. Then he was able to sleep and rest. His own happy feeling helped him to feel well again. He said laughing was his best “medicine”. His doctor thought so, too.
Another man, Mario, was ill. And he had a terrible pain in his back. The doctor could not stop it. So the man began to “picture” his pain. In his head he “drew” a picture of a dog. He imagined it was a real dog. And he made friends with the dog. And his pain went away!
These stories may surprise you. But more and more people are getting well in this way. So visit the “doctor” inside your own head and you can stay happy and well.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。
【1】Medicine can make sick people well again all the time.
【2】Jimmy’s new “doctor” was his own sense of humor.
【3】Films and books were Jimmy’s best medicine.
【4】Mario had a sore back and the doctor couldn’t stop it.
【5】Visiting the “doctor” inside our own head can make us happy and well.
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【题目】 We usually see ancient plants or insects in amber(琥珀). But recently, a group of researchers found something unusual in amber — a feathered tail!
The tail includes bones, soft tissue and even feathers. It is 37 mm long, which is about the length of a matchstick. It looks like a plant at first sight. But researchers later identified(确定) it as part of the tail of a dinosaur that couldn’t fly almost 100 million years ago.
Xing Lida of Beijing’s China University of Geosciences discovered the amber in a market in Myanmar in 2015. “It is an amazing fossil(化石) and the finest details of feathers can be seen in 3-D.” he said.
The researchers note in their paper that this finding is particularly special because, although dinosaur feathers have been found in amber before, we don’t know which dinosaurs they came from. But this time researchers know more.
The tail is likely to belong to a tiny dinosaur called coelurosaur. Famous coelurosaurs include the T-rex(霸王龙) and Velociraptor(迅猛龙) — the latter of which would finally evolve into birds.
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【1】What do you know about the amber?
a. It is about 100 million years old. b. It was discovered in Myanmar.
c. It was discovered this year. d. It is a valuable fossil.
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【2】What does the underlined phrase “evolve into” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A.come intoB.break intoC.grow intoD.get into
【3】The movie Jurassic Park is mentioned to ________ .
A.talk about the use of DNA in this areaB.call on people to watch it
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【题目】 Would you like to improve the culture in your classroom and your life? Try gratitude (感激).
In the past ten years, gratitude has made me teach better, thank my students, grow in my work, and enjoy life. Using gratitude, I am able to model one of the most important lessons in life, having a positive attitude (积极的态度), especially about the ways of life that used to challenge me most, which is the biggest change for me.
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My students use a notebook and start every day by writing five things about gratitude. Once a week, we go around the class and share our favorite gratitude. This helps build a positive culture in our classroom. I am always encouraged and surprised by what my students share.
Keeping a gratitude journal helps student achieve higher grades, higher goals and more joy with relationships, life, and school and they prefer to give back. Keeping a gratitude journal makes both students and adults be more positive, experience more social satisfaction, exercise more often, have fewer physical problems, and sleep better.
I see these positive changes in my students. One of them shared gratitude journals with her family. Her mom was in a nursing school and was very stressed. At the dinner table, they would share their gratitude for the day and grow as a family. The mom came to me and thanked me for teaching gratitude to her daughter and cheering up her family.
【1】What was the biggest change in the writer after trying gratitude?
A.She enjoyed the pressure of life.B.She was more skilled at teaching.
C.She could stay positive about life.D.She could get on well with her students.
【2】What does the underlined word“This”in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A.Listening to others’ true ideas.B.Keeping the daily gratitude in mind.
C.Students’ sharing their gratitude in class.D.The writer’s telling her life stories to students.
【3】According to Paragraph 5, keeping a gratitude journal .
A.is good for students’ study and healthB.can be difficult for some students
C.can always bring good things to peopleD.is not fit for little children
【4】Why does the writer give the example of a girl’s family?
A.To introduce a way to be more helpful.
B.To explain why she began trying gratitude.
C.To tell how her students finished perfect gratitude journals.
D.To show gratitude journals even helped a student’s family.
【5】What would be the best title for the text?
A.Gratitude — a way to become successful.B.Gratitude — a way for your family to get together.
C.Gratitude — a powerful tool for the classroom.D.Gratitude — a new way to understand others.
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【1】Some students will go abroad for _______(进一步的) education next year.
【2】The _______ (乘客)are so noisy in the bus that I can’t bear it any more.
【3】―What is the ________(the number of people living in a country ,area or place) of China?
―It’s more than 1.3 billion.
【4】The little boy wants to be a ________(someone who flies a plane) when he grows up.
【5】Thomas Edison ________many things in his life.
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【题目】 McDull is a talking piglet(小猪). He isn’t smart or good-looking. But he has a heart of gold(金子). McDull lives with his mother Mrs Mak in Hong Kong. Before his birth, his father left them. Mrs Mak had to raise McDull by herself.
They are not rich, but Mrs Mak tries her best to make a good life for McDull. However, when McDull grows up, he becomes a detective(侦探) and leaves home. The mother and the son are not as close as before. Can they go back together and be close mother and son again?
You may find the answer by watching the movie McDull · Me & My Mum. The movie is the fifth in the McDull series. As the first appearance(出现) of McDull film, McDull became a popular cartoon character(角色) because of his spirit(精神) of never giving up. The funny piglet has many dreams but fails every time he tries. He is down, but he keeps trying and works hard for other dreams.
Mrs Mak doesn’t appear very often in the first four McDull movies. But in McDull · Me & My Mum, she is a main character. The film is about mother’s love.
【1】McDull must be a ________ piglet.
A.wildB.smartC.good-lookingD.brave
【2】McDull grew up ________.
A.with his fatherB.with his parentsC.with his motherD.alone
【3】Why does McDull leave his mother?
A.Because he becomes a detective.B.Because he finds his mother a detective.
C.Because he finds his mother not kind to him.D.Because his mother doesn’t like his dreams.
【4】The underlined “ giving up” means ________.
A.having dreamsB.stopping tryingC.feeling sadD.making wishes
【5】Which is TRUE about the latest McDull film?
A.It is the fourth in the McDull series.B.McDull’s mother seldom appears in the film.
C.It is a film about a son’s love for mother.D.It tells us a story between a mother and her son.
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【题目】请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当的10个填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
different however serve northern show discussions dish usual taste as
Do you know something about ying or yang dishes? We all know that northerners and southerners in China eat 【1】things. Recently, different understandings of what a “ying dish” is led to a lot of【2】on the Internet.
Ying dish might be translated as “hardcore dish”. These【3】are sophisticated（复杂的）-they're supposed【4】your sincerity（真诚）when you serve guests.
Northerners think ying dishes must have large chunks of meat, for example, a whole fish or a whole chicken. Vegetables cannot even be used【5】ingredients（原料）in them-that makes the dishes less hardcore. In some 【6】places, like Gansu, ying dishes should be【7】in basins（盆）rather than plates. The size is meant to impress（给人印象）the guests.
In the south, 【8】, ying dishes can be less “hardcore” as long as they have the right color, smell and【9】. For example, in Guangdong, soup can be a ying dish, as it is【10】cooked for hours. But meat is still necessary in the dish.
Can you think of any ying dishes from your hometown?
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