Teenagers shouldn't eat too much junk food. Teenagers shouldn't eat food with too much salt.Salt can cause high blood pressure in the future. Teenagers should eat food with less fat,oil and sugar. Teenagers need to eat some fruits and vegetables every day.Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins and have little fat. Teenagers need to drink more milk.Milk will help their bones grow. Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day.This is good for their bodies and minds. |
分析 现在很多家长都担心孩子们的饮食,一些医生给出了以下建议:
不要吃太多的垃圾食品;
不要多吃含盐分很高的食物,盐可能会导致高血压;
应该吃一些低油、低脂肪、低糖的食物;
每天吃一些蔬菜和水果,这些食物含有的脂肪很少,而且富含维生素;
多喝奶,有助于骨骼的生长;
不应该错过早餐;
解答 61.D.细节理解题.根据文章中医生给出的建议,第一条就是Teenagers shouldn't eat too much junk food.即不应该吃太多的垃圾食品,而下文还介绍Teenagers shouldn't eat food with too much salt.和Teenagers should eat food with less fat,oil and sugar.因此可知建议少吃含盐量高的食物,以及含糖、脂肪较高的食物,因此对于作者来说,高盐、高糖、高脂肪、高油的食物就是垃圾食品,即D.Fat,oil,salt and sugar.
62.C.细节理解题.根据文中的Teenagers need to eat some fruits and vegetables every day.可知,建议青少年多吃蔬菜和水果,因为这些食物中含有很多的维生素,因此本题的答案为C.vegetables and fruits
63.D.细节理解题.根据文章的开头Some doctors give the following advice:可知,一些医生给出了下面的减建议,而文中后面的全部内容全部都是给出的各种建议,因此本文的主旨就是关于健康饮食的一些建议,因此本题的答案为D.Advice on Healthy Eating.
点评 本文是一篇生活教育类文章.做题时要在理解好文意的基础上,与题目有机的结合,从文章中找到相关细节性的句子与选项细细比对,进行选择或推理判断,选出符合文章内容的正确选项.做题注意灵活,有时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案.
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