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Shyness(害羞) means feeling frightened when you’re around other people. Some children are       shy. Some become very shy later because of their life experience.     , everybody gets a little shy sometimes. It’s just how much they feel shy.
Most people have red faces and talk in       sentences(句子) when they are shy. But some become       shy that they won’t go to a restaurant because they are too nervous to       and pay for their food. Some are afraid of meeting       people, so they seldom go outside. This kind of shyness can be       for a person.
If shyness doesn’t stop you from doing something you want to do, being shy isn’t a big      . Some experts(专家) say shy people are good at working because they think more and       less. But remember not to let good opportunities(机会) pass you by just because of it. If you have to sing a song at a birthday party or give some performances in front of others, just do it. There’s nothing to      .
小题1:
A.shownB.born C.thoughtD.seen
小题2:
A.For exampleB.In factC.So farD.First of all
小题3:
A.brokenB.strangeC.differentD.boring
小题4:
A.veryB.tooC.quiteD.so
小题5:
A.packB.orderC.cookD.serve
小题6:
A.newB.foreignC.oldD.friendly
小题7:
A.goodB.helpfulC.badD.usual
小题8:
A.questionB.exampleC.excuseD.problem
小题9:
A.doB.talkC.getD.sleep
小题10:
A.think aboutB.pay attention toC.worry aboutD.be afraid of

小题1:B
小题2:B
小题3:A
小题4:D
小题5:B
小题6:A
小题7:C
小题8:D
小题9:B
小题10:D

试题分析:这篇短文中作者讨论的是害羞这个话题,作者告诉了我们害羞的人会有哪些表现,例如他们不愿外出,不愿见到陌生人等。如果害羞不会影响你做你想做的事情,那么害羞就不是一个大问题。作者在最后还鼓励那些害羞的人,大胆做自己想做的事情,没什么可害怕的。
小题1:考查动词及语境的理解。句意:有些孩子生来就是害羞的,有些孩子是因为生活的经历而变得害羞。shown 的原形是show,意思是展示;born 出生,生来;thought 原形是think,意思是认为,思考;seen是see的过去分词,意思是看见。根据它下句话的意思可知,这里说的是有些孩子天生是害羞的。故选B。
小题2:考查短语及语境的理解。句意:事实上,有时候每个人都会都点害羞。for example 例如;in fact 事实上,实际上;so far 到目前为止;first of all 首先。根据句意可知选B。
小题3:考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:当害羞的时候,大多数人都会脸红,说话吞吞吐吐。broken 打破的,不流利的;strange 奇怪的;different 不同的;boring令人厌烦的。根据文意可知,当人们害羞的时候,说话会不流利,故选A。
小题4:考查副词及语境的理解。句意:但是有些人是如此的害羞以至于他们不愿意去餐馆…。very 很,非常,是一个副词;too 太,经常用于too… to…结构中,太…而不能…;quite 相当,很,也是一个副词;so 如此,经常用于so…that 结构中,如此…以至于…。根据这句话的结构和句意可知,选D。
小题5:考查动词及语境的理解。句意:但是有些人是如此的害羞以至于他们不愿意去餐馆,因为他们太紧张以至于不能点菜和买单。pack 打包;order 点菜;cook 做饭;serve 上饭菜。根据句意可知,去餐馆吃饭时应该是点菜。故选B。
小题6:考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:有些人害怕见到陌生人,所以他们很少外出。new 新的,陌生的;foreign 外国的;old 老的;friendly友好的。根据文意可知,害羞的人不愿意见到陌生人。故选A。
小题7:考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:这种害羞对于一个人来说可能是有害的。good 好的;helpful有帮助的; bad 坏的;useful有用的。根据文意我们可知,如果一个人害羞的程度到了都不愿见人的地步了,这样对他来说是不好的。故选C。
小题8:考查名词及语境的理解。句意:如果害羞不会阻止你去做你想做的事情,那么害羞就不是一个大问题。question 问题,指学习中遇到的问题;example 例子;excuse 借口;problem问题,指生活问题或社会问题。根据文意可知选D。
小题9:考查动词及语境的理解。句意:一些专家说害羞的人更擅长工作,因为他们想得多而说得少。do 做;talk 说话,谈话;get 得到;sleep睡觉。根据文意可知,害羞的人不爱说话,所以他们的精力更多的会放在工作上。故选B。
小题10:考查动词及语境的理解。句意:如果你要在生日晚会上唱歌或者要在别人面前表演,就去做吧。没有什么可害怕的。think about 考虑,思考;pay attention to 注意;worry about 为…担心;be afraid of 害怕。根据文意可知,作者想对那些害羞的人说,要大胆的做自己想做的事,不要害怕。故选D。
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