根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母,在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的完全形式(每空限填一词)。
【小题1】My grandfather likes to water the f______ in the garden on weekends.
【小题2】The boy is too young. So don’t leave him a______ at home.
【小题3】If I don’t help my mom do some h______ on weekends, my mother will be very angry with me.
【小题4】Last night I didn’t go to bed u______ the TV program was over.
【小题5】Last Sunday I w______ a letter to my father.
【小题6】I need to look smart for my job i______.
【小题7】He f______ his test last week. He should study hard.
【小题8】He m______ his teacher in the street yesterday.
【小题9】When the little girl saw the big tiger, she felt very s______.
【小题10】Last week, I p______ 500 yuan for my new bike.
【小题1】flowers
【小题2】alone
【小题3】housework
【小题4】until
【小题5】wrote
【小题6】interview
【小题7】failed
【小题8】met
【小题9】scared
【小题10】paid
解析试题分析:
【小题1】句意:在周末我的爷爷喜欢在花园里面浇花.浇花语境及首字母可知填复数名词flowers,花.
【小题2】句意:这个男孩太小了.因此不要把他独自留在家.结合语境及首字母可知填形容词alone,独自地,作宾语补足语.
【小题3】句意:在周末如果我不帮我的妈妈做一些家务,我的母亲会对我非常生气.结合语境及首字母可知填名词housework,家务.抽象名词不可数,故用原形即可.
【小题4】句意;昨晚直到电视节目完了之后我才上床睡觉.短语not……until直到……才。结合语境及首字母可知填until,直到。
【小题5】句意:上周日我给我的父亲写了一封信。结合语境可知本句描述的是过去发生的动作,故用一般过去时态,结合首字母可知填过去式动词wrote,写了。
【小题6】句意:为了我的工作面试,我必须看起来精神一点。结合语境及首字母可知填interview接见,面试。
【小题7】句意:上周他考试不及格,他应该努力学习了。结合语境可知本句描述的是过去发生的动作,故用一般过去时态,结合首字母可知填过去式动词failed,失败,不及格。
【小题8】句意:昨天他在大街上遇到了他的老师。结合语境可知本句描述的是过去发生的动作,故用一般过去时态,结合首字母可知填过去式动词met,遇见。
【小题9】句意:当这个小女孩看到大老虎时,她感到非常害怕。本句中feel是系动词,后面接形容词作表语。结合语境及首字母可知填形容词scared,害怕的。
【小题10】句意:上周,我为我的新自行车付了500元。结合语境可知本句描述的是过去发生的动作,故用一般过去时态,结合首字母可知填过去式动词paid,付款。
考点:词汇基础及词形变化
点评:解答此类题型首先要根据句子中的关键信息,如:首字母,汉语提示,上下文,句意等。判断出所需单词。然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。
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