精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
People are always afraid of making mistakes. But sometimes it’s not bad to make mistakes, and here is why.
At first , mistakes are a clear sign that you are trying new things. It’s always good to new things, because when you are trying new things your are growing. If you never try new things , how can you improve ? How can you create? The simple answer is, “ You can’t .” Look around you, everything you see is the result of someone trying new things.
Another good thing about mistakes is this : when your are making mistakes, you are learning. Consider this: Edison failed 10,000 times before he invented the light bulb. When he was asked how he felt to fail that many times, but rather had learned 10,000 things that didn’t work.
Finally , when you make a mistake, you are that much closer to success. Why? Because you have said what you should say, and you have done what you should do. Every time you make a mistake, you are closer to success. But it doesn’t mean that you can make mistakes without thinking. Instead, when you try new things you have to think them over, so that you can keep away from some unnecessary mistakes.
We shouldn’t spend all our time and money on the only one way , but use them correctly. Because our time and money are limited. (有限的)
There is an old saying, “ If you are not making mistakes, you are not trying hard enough.” So go bravely and make mistakes. And learn. And grow. And succeed.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案,并将其字母代号填人题前括号内。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
小题1:If you are making a mistake, that means____.
A.you’re carefulB.you’re kind
C.you’re growingD.you know nothing.
小题2:If you never try new things, you can’t ____.
A.improveB.createC.spendD.A and B
小题3:After Edison failed 10,000 times, he _____.
A.gave upB.invented the light bulb
C.invented the computerD.invented 10,000 new things
小题4:When you make a mistake, you are closer to ____.
A.timeB.moneyC.successD.everything
小题5:What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.Never make mistakes.
B.You can make mistakes without thinking
C.Sometimes it’s good to make mistakes.
D.Making mistakes is terrible

小题1:C
小题2:D
小题3:B
小题4:C
小题5:C

试题分析:这篇文章主要讲述了人们不应该怕犯错,犯错会给我们的带来的好处:可以让我们尝试新事物,让我们成长;犯错可以促进我们的学习;犯错让我们离成功更近。
小题1:判断推理题。从文中第二段mistakes are a clear sign that you are trying new things;because when you are trying new things your are growing.犯错误意味着你在尝试新的东西;当你尝试新的事物时你就在成长;从而判断犯错误意味着你在成长,故选C
小题2:细节理解题。从文中第二段If you never try new things , how can you improve ? How can you create? The simple answer is, “ You can’t .”如果你不尝试新事物,你怎么提高?怎么创造?答案是否定的。故选D
小题3:细节理解题。Edison failed 10,000 times before he invented the light bulb。爱迪生在发明白炽灯之前失败了一千次。故选B
小题4:细节理解题。文中第四段Finally , when you make a mistake, you are that much closer to success.最后,当你犯错时,你就更接近成功,故选C
小题5:主旨大意题。从文中的内容可知,这篇文章主要讲述了犯错可能带给我们的好处,故选C
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings(缺点). Week by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasn’t a good student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.                      He listened to me quietly, then he asked. “Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didn’t you ever wonder what you’re really like ? Well, you now have that girl’s opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”                                                                         
I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t change (like being very thin), but a good number I could—and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I go to fairly clear picture of myself.            
I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it.“That’s just for you,” he said.“You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt. When something said about you is true, you’ll find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Don’t shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”                   
Daddy’s advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, I’ve never had a better piece of advice.                                                          
小题1:What does “Week by week her list grew” mean?                                   
A.Week by week she discovered more shortcomings of mine and pointed them out to me.
B.She had made a list of my shortcomings and she kept on adding new ones to it so that it was growing longer and longer.
C.I was having more and more shortcomings as time went on.
D.Week by week, my shortcomings grew more serious.
小题2:Why did her father listen to her quietly?                                          
A.Because he believed that what her daughter’s “enemy” said was mostly true.
B.Because he had been so angry with his daughter’s shortcomings that he wanted to show this by keeping silent for a while.
C.Because he knew that his daughter would not listen to him at that moment.
D.Because he wasn’t quite sure which girl was telling the truth.
小题3:Which do you think would be the best title for this passage?                          
A.Not an Enemy, but the Best Friend
B.The Best Advice I’ve Ever Had
C.My Father
D.My Childhood

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

Do you want to be successful in everything you do? If so, then        ? Here is an example.
There was a farmer who       corn (玉米) all his life. Each year he took his corn to the market. Then each time his corn was chosen as the       and won the first prize.
One year a newspaper reporter interviewed him and learned something        about how he grew it. The farmer      his seed(做种子的) corn to his neighbors.
"How can you share your best seed corn with your neighbors?" the reporter asked.  "You know they are taking part in the       with you each year. "
"Why, sir," said the farmer, "didn't you know? The      picks up pollen {花粉)from the corn and moves it quickly from field to field. If nay neighbors grow       corn, cross-pollination (异花传粉) will affect the quality of my corn. So if I want to grow good corn, f must       my neighbors to grow good corn. "
The farmer knows much about the connection of life. His corn cannot improve      his neighbor's corn improves.
As a great man says, "We make a living by what we       ; we make a life by what we give." We can't      without food, clothes, and many other things. However, a meaningf~I1 life is not decided by how much we can get,       by how much we can give others. Giving, instead of taking, makes us         from other animals.  So those who choose to live well must help others to live well and those who choose to be happy must help others to find       in their life.
小题1:
A.whyB.howC.whenD.where
小题2:
A.grewB.bought C.soldD.collected
小题3:
A.cheapestB.prettiestC.bestD.shortest
小题4:
A.popular B.seriousC.terribleD.surprising
小题5:
A.lentB.showed C.offeredD.recommended
小题6:
A.gameB.fight C.experimentD.competition
小题7:
A.windB.waterC.farmerD.neighbor
小题8:
A.tastyB.badC.tallD.unusual
小题9:
A.teachB.remindC.helpD.require
小题10:
A.unless B.thoughC.becauseD.when
小题11:
A.do B.ownC.getD.grow
小题12:
A.cheerB.moveC.workD.live
小题13:
A.andB.butC.or D.so
小题14:
A.differentB.freeC.safeD.far
小题15:
A.hopeB.successC.friendship D.happiness

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

One morning, a blind* boy sat in front of a building with a hat by his feet .He held a sign* which said,“I am blind. Please help me. There were only a few coins in the hat. A man was walking by. He took out a few coins from his pocket and dropped them into the hat .He then took the sign, turned it around, and wrote some words on it. He put the sign back so that everyone who walked by could see the new words.
Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy. That afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were. The boy recognized his footsteps* and ask,“Are you the one who changed my sign in the morning? What did you write?”
The man said,“I only wrote the truth. I said what you said, but in a different way.”
What he had written was,“Today is a beautiful day, but I can’t see it.”
Do you think the first sign and the second sign were saying the same thing?
    Special low prices on all clothes  
 
LIST PRICE标价
SALE PRICE卖价
Shoes
$48
$32
Skirt
$180
$95
Coat
$420
$288
Trousers
$160
$108
    Special low prices on all clothes  
 
LIST PRICE标价
SALE PRICE卖价
Shoes
$48
$32
Skirt
$180
$95
Coat
$420
$288
Trousers
$160
$108
Of course both signs told people the boy was blind. But the first sign simply told people to help by putting some money in the hat. The second sign told people that they were able to enjoy the beauty* of the day, but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind.
The first sign simply said the boy was blind, while the second sign told people they were so lucky that they were not blind.
There are at least two lessons we can learn from this simple story.
The first is: Treasure*what you have. Someone else has less. Try your best to help those who need your help.
The second is: Be creative. Think differently. There is always a better way.
小题1:On the sign what the man wrote was,“_______.”
A.Treasure what we have already had.
B.Today is a beautiful day, but I can’t see it.
C.We are so lucky that we are not blind.
D.Try your best to help those who need your help.
小题2:The word“recognized”here in Chinese means______.
A.承认B.接受
C.表扬D.认出
小题3:From the passage we know that _____.
A.the boy always has a hat on his head.
B.the man is one of his friends.
C.the boy is blind and needs help.
D.the boy works for the man.
小题4:According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A.The hat began to fill up after the man wrote some words on the sign.
B.The man took away all the few coins from the hat.
C.The boy wanted to get enough money to go to school.
D.Nobody wanted to give any coins to the blind boy.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

For many years , Hawaii has been a magic name to people who like to travel. People on both sides of the Pacific Ocean, in Japan and in America, dream of seeing these beautiful islands in the middle of ocean. Their dreams always include at least on scene of a sunset over the ocean. In the tropical (热带的)lands, the sun drops like a ball of golden fire into the sea. And it drops so quickly that you can almost see it move. The sun leaves behind a glow that lights the skies in the quiet water.
People often have a quiet, peaceful time—perfect for a leisurely walk along the water. This scene is not too different from the dramatic beauty that greeted the first strangers to these islands centuries ago. They were Polynesia people who came from Tahiti in canoes that much bigger than small boats.
They found the beautiful white sand beaches and the waving palm trees, but there were no grand hotels like the ones we see nowadays. The first people came to Hawaii nearly two thousand years ago, but skyscraper hotels were only built in the last 30 years. Now jet airplanes make it possible to fly to Hawaii for a weekend from Tokyo or San Francisco or Los Angeles.
Wherever people come from, they really want to see the original(原始的,最初的) beauty of Hawaii. They want to see the lovely beaches and the mountains called Diamond Head which is almost hidden by the tall hotels.
小题1:Hawaii is a name __________.
A.given by people who like to travel
B.attracting a lot of travelers
C.with an interesting story behind it
D.talked about by both the Japanese and Americans.
小题2:The most magic thing on these beautiful islands is
A.the tropical plants
B.a leisurely walk along the beach
C.the sunset
D.the quiet water
小题3:Which of the following does not belong to “the original beauty of Hawaii”
A.White sand beachesB.Waving palm trees
C.Tall hotelsD.The Diamond Head Mountain
小题4:The meaning of the underlined word is ________
A.very beautiful
B.expensive and comfortable building
C.low and pleasant building
D.very tall building
小题5:The last paragraph suggests _________.
A.The scenery nowadays is different from the original beauty
B.It is not quite easy to see the original beauty, because some of the scenery is almost hidden by tall hotels
C.The scenery nowadays is unchanged
D.It is difficult to see the original beauty because things have completely changed in the last twenty-five years

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

My 14-year-old brother John dreamed of having a black woolen coat, for at that time this kind of coat was   31   with teenagers, but it could cost several hundred dollars. One day my brother and I went into a shop and saw a black woolen coat at the same time. The coat felt very soft, and it cost only $28. It was   32   but so nice. We looked at each other, saying nothing, but John’s eyes shone.
John tried on the coat and   33   it at once. John wore the coat to school the next day happily and came home with a big   34  . “How do the kids like your coat?” I asked. “They love it,” he said. I started to call him “Lord (老爷) John”.
Over the next few weeks, there seemed to be a   35   in John. He became more polite, more confident and more pleasing. He would   36   his classmates his pens; he would bring his father a cup of tea when he got home; he would   37   a blind man cross the road.
When my mother talked about her son’s change with one of his teachers and wondered what caused it, he said, “It must be his  38  !” One day, in the library, my brother and I happened to meet a friend of my father’s, who had not seen us for a long time. John came up and shook hands with him like a   39  ! The friend said in surprise, “Are you John? You have changed so much!”
What really changed John was his own attitude(态度).   40   you think you are a gentleman or a lady, you can become a perfect one.
小题1:
A.busyB.carefulC.popularD.good
小题2:
A.dearB.cheap C.hardD.light
小题3:
A.soldB.keptC.heldD.bought
小题4:
A.presentB.smileC.problemD.cry
小题5:
A.message B.painC.changeD.fashion
小题6:
A.lendB.rentC.leaveD.borrow
小题7:
A.makeB.watchC.letD.help
小题8:
A.coatB.classmateC.friendD.brother
小题9:
A.businessman B.womanC.gentlemanD.boy
小题10:
A.Until B.IfC.BeforeD.Unless

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
When I was nine years old, I used to go to the post office with my mother, sending greeting cards to my aunt in Singapore. To me, these trips were really   16  memories. And receiving mail through a mailbox outside our gate was just as exciting. My small hands could   17  get the mail without using a key! I always couldn’t wait to see how much I was   18  . Oh, a letter! From Singapore! I would run back home and show it to my   19  . When there was a letter for me, I wouldn’t run—I would open it right there.
After my family moved back to Singapore, I    20  going to the post office. Years later, my company sent me to Shanghai, and the post office found me again. Two years ago I celebrated my 21  with five friends on top of the mountain in Longsheng, China. At sunrise we   22  up to a beautiful view from the mountain top. Later in the afternoon, as we were going   23  the mountain and returning from the sunrise viewing place, a    24   shop caught our attention. It only sold noodles, coffee and had a China    25  sign.
We asked the owner if she could really send mail. She happily said yes. It seemed hard to believe,   26  we were at the highest top of the mountain. I picked one postcard out and asked my friends to write   27   a birthday note. We bought a stamp, wrote some notes and gave the shop owner the postcard.
Three weeks later, I arrived home and   28  my mailbox: Hello, postcard! I broke into a big smile.
That birthday postcard attracted me again to the post office and all its delights. I had   29 the post office all these years. Today I   30  send postcards to friends. And every time I am at the post office buying stamps, I cannot help but smile—how one postcard will make its way across the world and brighten up someone’s day.
小题1:
A.badB.poorC.goodD.short
小题2:
A.easilyB.simplyC.hardlyD.specially
小题3:
A.weighingB.gettingC.selectingD.accepting
小题4:
A.friendB.auntC.motherD.owner
小题5:
A.enjoyedB.stoppedC.hatedD.considered
小题6:
A.weddingB.returnC.successD.birthday
小题7:
A.brokeB.wokeC.grewD.stood
小题8:
A.aroundB.overC.upD.down
小题9:
A.coldB.dirtyC.smallD.modern
小题10:
A.TrafficB.LifeC.PoliceD.Post
小题11:
A.becauseB.thoughC.whileD.when
小题12:
A.himB.meC.herD.them
小题13:
A.boughtB.repairedC.paintedD.opened
小题14:
A.missedB.influencedC.studiedD.visited
小题15:
A.justB.seldomC.stillD.never

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

SUNNY SCHOOL
We are a bilingual (双语) school for children of 6-15. We want a cook, a library assistant, a sports coach and a language teacher.
Job
Age
Language
Skill
Other term(其它条件)
Cook
25-40
Chinese
Cooking both Chinese food and western food
Healthy
Library assistant
20-35
Chinese
English
Having the knowledge (知识) of different kinds of books
Careful
Sports Coach
20-40
Chinese
English
Majoring in (主修) physical education
Healthy, strong
Teacher

Chinese
English
Majoring in English

小题1:Which of the following can't go to Sunny School?
A.A four-year-old child.B.A ten-year-old child.
C.An eleven-year-old child.D.A fifteen-year-old child.
小题2:Who is not wanted by Sunny School?
A.A cook.B.A headmaster.
C.A library assistant.D.A sports coach.
小题3:Which of the following may not be able to speak English?
A.The language teacher.B.The library assistant.
C.The cook.D.The sports coach.
小题4:The coach must major in __________.
A.ChineseB.English
C.languageD.physical education
小题5:Which is right?
A.The teacher can only teach Chinese.
B.A twenty-five-year old cook can't work in the school.
C.The library assistant must be careful.
D.A teacher must be strong.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解



Eagles are members of the bird family. More than 60 kinds live in Africa. Once there was a baby eagle living in a nest on a cliff(悬崖). The baby eagle loved his nest. It was warm, soft and comfortable. And even better, he had all the food and love that his mother could give. Whenever the baby eagle was hungry, his mother would always come just in time with delicious food he liked.
He was growing happily day after day. But suddenly his world changed. His mother stopped coming to the nest. He was full of sadness and fear. He thought he would die soon. He cried, but nobody heard him.
Two days later his mother came with some nice food. The baby eagle was wild with joy. But his mother put the food at the top of the mountain and then looked down at her baby. The baby eagle cried out, “Mom, why did you do this to me? I’m hungry. Don’t you know I will die if I have nothing to eat?”
“Here is the last meal I give you. Come and get it by yourself.” his mother said. Then she flew down and pushed the baby out of the nest.
The baby eagle fell down, faster and faster. He looked up at his mom, “Why do you abandon me?” He looked down at the earth. The ground was much closer. Then something strange happened. The air caught behind his arms and he began to fly! He wasn’t moving to the ground any more. Instead, his eyes were pointed up at the sun. “You are flying! You can make it!” His mother smiled.
小题1:Which of the following is true about the baby eagle’s life before his mother stopped coming to the nest?
A.He lived in a nest in a tree.B.His mother gave him nice food.
C.He was always cold and hungry.D.He lived very happily with his friends.
小题2:How did the eagle feel as soon as he saw his mother coming again?
A.Sad.B.Happy.C.Afraid.D.Angry.
小题3:What did the baby eagle’s mother do when she came the last time?
A.She put some food in the nest.
B.She just came to see him again.
C.She shouted at her baby eagle and flew away.
D.She pushed her baby eagle out of the nest..
小题4:The underlined word “abandon” means _________ in Chinese.
A.抛弃B.保护C.歧视D.拯救
小题5:We can infer from the story that the baby eagle ___________.
A.lost his motherB.fell down and died
C.could get food himself D.was still angry with his mother

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案