阅读理解
We each have a memory (记忆力). That's why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.
A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.
But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercise.
1. Some people can easily learn many things by heart because________.
[ ]
A. they always sleep very well
B. they often eat good food
C. they read a lot of books
D. they have very good memories
2. Everybody learns his mother language _________.
[
]A
. at the age of sixB. when hs is a small child
C. after he goes to school
D. when he can read and write
3. Before a child can speak, he must _________.
[
]A
. read and writeB. make sentences
C. hear and remember the sounds
D. think hard
4.In school the pupils can't learn a foreign language well because ________.
[
]A
. they have no good memoriesB. they have no recorders
C. they have too much time for it
D. they are busy with other subjects
5. Your memory will become better and better _________.
[ ]
A. if you have plenty of good food
B. if you do more and more exercises
C. if you do morning exercises very day
D. if you get up early
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阅读理解
We sometimes say the lion is “the king of the jungle(丛林)” because it is stronger and more dangerous than the other animals. It can run faster than most other animals and it can hunt(捕猎) the best. The lion is the highest animal in the land food chain. In the sea, the shark is at the top of the food chain. It can swim faster than most other sea animals. It can also use its big teeth to catch other sea animals and eat them.
What is at the top of the world's food chain? People are! We are not the biggest or fastest, but we are the cleverest. We could not run faster than most animals, so we invented cars and now we can move the fastest. We could not fight better than a lion, so we invented guns. Now we can hunt the best.
People's inventions are clever, but they can be dangerous, too. For example, many years ago in Inner Mongolia, people used guns to kill a lot of wild wolves. The wild wolves usually eat wild rabbits. But in recent(近来的) years, the number of wild rabbits is becoming bigger and bigger because the number of wild wolves is getting smaller and smaller. The wild rabbits competed(竞争) for the grass with the sheep and cows. Much of the grassland became desert because it was seriously destroyed(毁坏) by the rabbits.
Remember that we are a part of the food chain, so we are in danger, too! If we protect animals, we are protecting ourselves.
1.How many kinds of food chains are mentioned in this passage?
[ ]
2.Why are people at the top of the world's food chain?
[ ]
A.Because they can use guns.
B.Because they are the biggest.
C.Because they are the cleverest.
D.Because they can drive cars.
3.Which order of the pictures best describes the third paragraph?
[ ]
4.In what way do we say people's inventions can be sometimes dangerous?
[ ]
A.They can kill a lot of wild wolves.
B.They can destroy the food chain.
C.They can destroy the grassland.
D.They can make wild rabbits grow bigger and bigger.
5.What is the best title(标题) of the passage?
[ ]
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