Question

【题目】These amazing animals prove that love lives on four legs.

A little girl's lifeline

Three-year-old Alida Knobloch and her 27kg golden dog, Mr. Gibbs, are almost together all the time There is a special love between them. Alida, who suffered from(患有) serious lung disease (肺病) when she was 10 months old, is unable to breathe(呼吸) on her own for about 45 minutes. So Mr. Gibbs has been with her everywhere, carrying 4.5kg of oxygen tanks (氧气罐) for her.

A pig that calms(使冷静) kids

When Lois Brady, a famous doctor in America, visits special-needs students in San Francisco schools, she often brings along Buttercup, a black pig from Vietnam. The pig is very calm and friendly and has been trained to offer comfort (安慰) to patients as well.

A lion's big heart

With paws (爪子) the size of dinner plates, bright black eyes and a golden mane (鬃), Jupiter, a 13-year-old 250kg lion, was brought to the rescue (援救) center by Anna. In the past two years, Anna has developed a very close relationship(关系) with Jupiter.

【1】The best title to explain the main idea of the text is “_________”

A. Hero pets B Small pets

【2】Which of the following do you think is the right match?

A. Alida →a lion B. Buttercup →a pig

C. Lois →a sick girl D. Jupiter → a doctor

【3】How long has Mr. Gibbs been with Alida?

A. For about 45 minutes B. For about 10 months

C. For over 3 years D .For over 2 years

【4】In which of the following pictures can you find Anna?

A. B. C. D.

【5】Which of the sentences is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Alida has suffered from serious lung disease since she was 10 months old

B. The black pig can calm the kids and offer comfort to them.

C. Mr. Gibbs is a loyal(忠诚的) dog which loves its owner.

D. Anna brought Jupiter to the rescue center for fun.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】D

【4】B

【5】D

【解析】这篇短文是一篇说明文，短文中给我们介绍了三只非常有爱心的动物。第一个是给患病的主人拿着氧气罐的小狗；第二个是能安慰孩子的小猪；第三个是随主人去了援救中心的狮子。

【1】主旨大意题。根据短文的内容可知，这篇短文给我们介绍了三个动物，他们都对人们做了很多的事情，例如第一个是照顾主人给主人拿着氧气罐的小狗；第二个是可以安慰孩子们的小猪；第三个是跟随主人去援救中心的狮子。从文章的介绍可知，这些宠物都是英雄，因此A选项最符合短文的内容，选A。B选项是小的宠物，文章中提到的小狗、猪和狮子都不算是小宠物；C和D不能概括短文的中心。

【2】细节理解题。根据短文第二段Three-year-old Alida Knobloch and her 27kg golden dog, Mr. Gibbs,可知Alida的宠物是一只狗，故A不对；根据短文第三段中When Lois Brady, a famous doctor in America, visits special-needs students in San Francisco schools, she often brings along Buttercup, a black pig from Vietnam可知Buttercup是一只猪，故B是正确的；根据短文第二段和第三段可知C不对；根据第四段中Jupiter, a 13-year-old 250kg lion可知D不对。

【3】推理判断题。根据短文的第二段中Three-year-old Alida Knobloch and her 27kg golden dog, Mr. Gibbs, are almost together all the time可知，Alida今年才3岁，因此她和小狗在一起的时间不会超过三年，A选项的45分钟说的是Alida不能自己呼吸的时间；B选项的10个月是说Alida在她10个月大的时候得了一种疾病。因此应选D。

【4】细节理解题。根据短文第四段中With paws (爪子) the size of dinner plates, bright black eyes and a golden mane (鬃), Jupiter, a 13-year-old 250kg lion, was brought to the rescue (援救) center by Anna可知，跟Anna在一起的是一头狮子，B选项中是一头狮子和一个女士，因此应选B。

【5】推理判断题。根据短文第二段中Alida, who suffered from(患有) serious lung disease (肺病) when she was 10 months old可知A选项符合文意；根据短文第三段The pig is very calm and friendly and has been trained to offer comfort (安慰) to patients as well.中可知B选项符合文意；根据短文第二段中So Mr. Gibbs has been with her everywhere, carrying 4.5kg of oxygen tanks (氧气罐) for her可知C符合文意；短文第四段中没有说Anna带Jupiter去援救中心是为了娱乐，再根据短文的开头可知这些动物都非常的有爱心，因此不可能是去娱乐的，故D不对。