【题目】阅读短文,按照短文后的要求答题。请把答案写在答题卡相应位置。(每小题2分,共10分)
On a Friday night, a poor young violinist was playing his violin at the entrance (人口)of the subway station. The music was so great that people put some money into his hat.
The next day, the violinist came to the entrance again. He put down his hat as usual. Beside the hat was a piece of paper with some words on it:"A George Sang has put an important thing into my hat by mistake. Welcome to claim(认领)if.”After a while a man named George Sang ran here quickly and got back his important thing.
The important thing was a lottery ticket(彩票). Sang bought it and won a prize of $500, 000. But when he gave $50 to the violinist for his wonderful music, he threw the lottery ticket, too. The violinist was a college student. That morning, he was going to Vienna for his education. However, when he found the ticket, he canceled the flight and returned to the entrance.
He said, "Although I don't have much money, I live happily. If I lose honesty (诚实),1 won't be happy forever.”
任务一:写出短文中与下列句子意思相近的句子。
【1】His hat was put into some money because he played quite well,
任务二:根据短文内容,用英语回答问题。
【2】What was the important thing that George Sang put into the hat?
【3】What did the violinist do when he found the ticket?
【4】The young violinist came to the entrance again in order Io return the lottery ticket to George Sang, didn't he?
住务三:将短文中的画线部分翻译成中文。
【5】
【答案】
【1】The music was so great that people put some money into his hat.
【2】The important thing was a lottery ticket./A lottery ticket.
【3】He canceled the flight and returned to the entrance.
【4】Yes, he did./Yes
【5】虽然我没有太多的钱,但我过得很快乐。如果我失去了诚实,我将永远不会快乐。
【解析】
试题分析:一位贫穷的年轻小提琴手在地铁入口处拉琴挣钱,乔治·桑在给他钱时误将一张彩票丢进了他的帽子。当天晚上,这位年轻人知道这张彩票中奖了。第二天,他取消了去维也纳的航班,又到地铁口拉琴,并在旁边写了一张告示:一位叫乔治·桑的先生错误地把一个重要的东西放在我的帽子里了,请来认领。事后他说:虽然没有钱,但是过得快乐。如果失去了诚实,永远也不会开心。
【1】The music was so great that people put some money into his hat. 句型转换题。原句句意:因为他拉得很好,他的帖子被进了一些钱。故写第一段最后一句:The music was so great that people put some money into his hat.音乐如此的棒,以至于人们丢了一些钱在他的帽子里。
【2】The important thing was a lottery ticket./A lottery ticket. 细节理解题。题意:乔治桑放了什么重要的东西在那顶帽子里?根据第三段第一句:The important thing was a lottery ticket可知那件重要的东西是一张彩票。故回答:The important thing was a lottery ticket./A lottery ticket.
【3】He canceled the flight and returned to the entrance. 细节理解题。题意:小提琴手找到票时,做了什么事?由第三段最后的句子:when he found the ticket, he canceled the flight and returned to the entrance.可知他取消了航班回到了地铁入口处。故回答:He canceled the flight and returned to the entrance.
【4】Yes, he did./Yes 细节理解题。题意:年轻的小提琴手再次来到入口处,是为了归还乔治桑的彩票,对不对?从他的告示上的内容可知,他是为了归还彩票给乔治桑,故作肯定回答:Yes, he did./Yes
【5】虽然我没有太多的钱,但我过得很快乐。如果我失去了诚实,我将永远不会快乐。although,虽然,根据“虽然……但是……”这样一个结构;live happily过得幸福快乐;后句是if(如果)引出的条件状语从句,forever永远。故译成:虽然我没有太多的钱,但我过得很快乐。如果我失去了诚实,我将永远不会快乐。
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