精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

【题目】完形填空
A girl complained to her father about her hard life. She didn't know what she had to do and wanted to1up. She felt tired of fighting and fighting. One problem had been finished but2came over.
Her father, a cook, took her into the3.He poured water into three pans (锅) and boiled it. When the water was boiling, in the first pan he put some carrots, in the second he put some eggs and in the last he put some coffee. He 4for them for a few minutes without any words.
The girl waited impatiently, not knowing5her father was doing that. About 20 minutes later, her father turned6the stove, took out the carrots and put them in a bowl. He took out the7and put them in another bowl. After that the coffee was poured into a cup. Turning back to his daughter, he asked, “My sweet heart, what do you8?” “Carrots, eggs and coffee,” she answered.
Her father told her to 9her eyes and let her touch the carrots. She did so and felt that the carrots were10. After that he asked her to take eggs and11them. Then, she got the eggs, warm and hard. At last, the father asked her to smell the coffee. She asked, “What did you do this for, Father?” He12that each one had had the same unlucky experience—the boiling water, but13had a different result. The strong and hard carrots had become soft and weak after being in the boiling water. The eggs became hard after being cooked. The coffee was very14and it changed the water. “Who are you?” asked her father, “When bad luck15your door, what's your decision? Are you carrots, eggs or coffee?”
(1)A.grow B.give C.set D.pick
(2)A.other B.else C.another D.many
(3)A.bedroom B.office C.restaurant D.kitchen
(4)A.looked B.searched C.waited D.called
(5)A.that B.when C.what D.why
(6)A.into B.over C.off D.out
(7)A.vegetables B.fruits C.eggs D.cakes
(8)A.hear B.taste C.smell D.see
(9)A.close B.open C.wash D.clean
(10)A.hard B.soft C.sweet D.sour
(11)A.drop B.cook C.break D.drink
(12)A.smiled B.explained C.laughed D.expected
(13)A.each B.all C.every D.either
(14)A.bitter B.colorful C.special D.common
(15)A.lies in B.comes across C.meets with D.knocks at

【答案】(1)、B
(2)、C
(3)、D
(4)、C
(5)、D
(6)、C
(7)、C
(8)、D
(9)、A
(10)、B
(11)、C
(12)、B
(13)、A
(14)、C
(15)、D

【解析】本文叙述了一个女孩向她父亲抱怨她糟糕的生活,她不知道该怎么做而且想要放弃。她觉得一次又一次的打拼很疲惫,一件事情刚解决,又一件事接踵而至。父亲告诉她该怎么面对困难。
(1)考查动词及语境的理解。A. grow up成长;B. give up放弃; C. set up 建立; D. pick up捡起。句意:她不知道她做什么想要放弃。根据She felt tired of fighting and fighting.可知,这里指她要放弃。 故选B。
(2)考查代词及语境的理解。A. other其他的; B. else 其他的; C. another另外的; D. many许多。句意:一个问题解决了,但是另一个问题又出现了。Another表示不确定数量的另一个。可以做主语。故选C。
(3)考查名词及语境的理解。A. bedroom卧室; B. office办公室;C. restaurant餐馆;D. kitchen厨房。句意:她的父亲是一位厨师,把她带进了一个餐馆。根据He poured water into three pans (锅) and boiled it. 可知,是带进了一个厨房。故选D。
(4)考查动词及语境的理解。A. looked看; B. searched 寻找; C. waited 等候; D. called打电话。句意:他没有说话等它们几分钟。短语wait for sb等候某人。根据The girl waited impatiently, not knowing ___5___her father was doing that.可知,他们是一起等锅里的东西。故选C。
(5)考查连词及语境的理解。A. that 在宾语从句中,没有词义,只起连接的作用; B. when什么时间; C. what 什么;D. why为什么。句意:那个女孩等的不耐烦了,不知道为什么她的父亲在那样做。根据句意故选D。
(6)考查介词及语境的理解。A.turn into变成; B. turn over移交给; C. turn off 关掉; D. turn out发生,结果是。句意:20分钟之后,她的父亲关掉炉子,取出胡萝卜,把它们放进碗里。根据took out the carrots and put them in a bowl.可知,先关掉炉子,再从锅里取东西。 故选C。
(7)考查名词及语境的理解。A. vegetables 蔬菜; B. fruits水果;C. eggs 鸡蛋; D. cakes蛋糕。句意:他取出鸡蛋把它们放进另一个碗里。根据in the second he put some eggs可知,这里取出的是鸡蛋。故选C。
(8)考查动词及语境的理解。A. hear 听见; B. taste尝起来;C. smell 闻起来; D. see看见。句意:我亲爱的宝贝,你看见了什么?根据“Carrots, eggs and coffee,” she answered.可知,这是她看见的东西。故选D。
(9)考查动词及语境的理解。A. close关闭; B. open打开; C. wash洗; D. clean弄干净。句意:她的父亲告诉她闭上眼睛让她摸这些胡萝卜。根据let her touch the carrots.可知,是闭上眼睛摸。故选A。
(10)考查形容词及语境的理解。A. hard硬的; B. soft 软的;C. sweet 甜的; D. sour酸的。句意:她这样做了,感觉胡萝卜是变软的。根据The strong and hard carrots had become soft可知,这里指软的。故选B。
(11)考查动词及语境的理解。A. drop 落下; B. cook 做饭; C. break打破; D. drink喝。句意:在那之后他请她把鸡蛋拿出来然后弄坏它们。根据 she got the eggs, warm and hard.可知,鸡蛋必须把鸡蛋皮打破才能感觉出鸡蛋的手感。这里指把鸡蛋打坏。故选C。
(12)考查动词及语境的理解。A. smiled 微笑; B. explained解释; C. laughed笑; D. expected期望。句意:他解释每一个东西都有一个不幸的经历。He ___12___that each one had had the same unlucky experience—the boiling water, but ___13___had a different result. 故选B。
(13)考查代词及语境的理解。A. each每一个,可以做主语; B. all表示三者或三者以上都; C. every 每一个,不能作主语; D. either两者中一个。句意:但是每一个有不同的结果。这里缺少句子的主语。故选A。
(14)考查形容词及语境的理解。A. bitter 苦的;B. colorful多彩的; C. special特殊的; D. common共同的。句意:咖啡是The coffee was very___14___and it changed the water.故选C。
(15)考查动词短语及语境的理解。A. lies in 处于,在于; B. comes across偶遇; C. meets with遇见;D. knocks at敲门。句意:当坏的运气敲门的时候, 你的决定是什么呢?根据your door可知,这里指敲门。故选D。

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】补全对话
A: Hi, Bill. I notice you are reading the novel again. How many times have you read it?
B: Three times. Each time I read it, I learn something new.
A: Really? Who wrote it?
B: Richard Adams. . I like writers who have special opinions.
A: Me, too. Could you please tell me more about him?
B: OK. Richard wrote a book for his daughters in the early time.
A: Sounds interesting. Where did you buy this book?
B: In the Rose Bookshop.
A: Is it far from here?
B: No. Just next to the People's Cinema.
A: Oh, I see. Thank you!

A. Only 10 minutes' walk from here.
B. He's a great English writer.
C. In 1974, the book came out and it became very popular.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】Betty有一只小狗Bo。现在由于Betty很忙,没有时间照顾它,所以她要给Bo找个新主人。 请你帮助她完成下面的启示。每空一词。
A new owner wanted
What's your favorite animal? Do you like ? Bo is my favorite friend, but now I'm with my study. I have a hard taking good care of him. Can you do that of me? If you say “ yes”, please call me at 87549324 or you can your email to Betty @163.com.
Write to me soon.
Betty

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】—Excuse me, could you tell me ____?
—It's just next to the post office over there.
A.how could I get to the nearest bank
B.where the nearest bank is
C.which bus I should take to the bank
D.which was the way to the nearest bank

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】阅读短文,回答问题。
Some time ago, an old businessman had a large store in Boston. He wanted a boy to work for him, and he put an advertisement in the newspapers. The next morning, many boys came to the old man's office, asking for the job.
There was a post(柱子)by his desk, and there was a nail in it. He took a walking stick and said, “Everyone has three chances. If anyone can hit that nail(钉子)on the head with this stick more than once, I will give him the job.”
The boys thought it was very easy. They all tried, but nobody could make it. So the old man said, “I'm sorry I can't take any of you,” and they left.
He kept the advertisement in the papers, and the next morning more boys came, and among them he saw a thin boy who had been there the day before. The boy hit the nail successfully for three times. The old man felt surprised and asked how he did that.
“Yes,” said the boy, “I failed yesterday, but I thought that if I kept on trying a while, I could do it. So I went home and practiced hitting a nail with a stick till I could do it, and I got up very early this morning, and tried again.”
The old man said, “You are the boy for me,” and gave him the job. Whatever the boy had to do, he tried to do his best. It was not very long before he became the best clerk in the store.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
(1)Did the thin boy get the job at last?
(2)What did the old man have in Boston?
(3)Where did the boy practice hitting a nail?
(4)How many times did the boy hit the nail successfully at the old man's office?
(5)What can you learn from the thin boy?

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】单词拼写 根据所给汉语意思填入适当的单词。
(1)The (每周的) TV show Readers hosted by Dong Qing has recently become a hot topic in China.
(2)A report shows that people who keep pets take a lower (风险) of having heart disease because pets bring them much fun.
(3)Mr Yang said he (更喜欢) reading paper books to e-books on the Internet.
(4)What he said and what he did made him some .
(5)Jackie's life has completely changed since he was (分开) from his family ten years ago.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】—It seems that your mother is in her________.

—In fact, her ________birthday is coming next month.

A. thirty;forty-fifth B. thirties;forty-fifth C. thirties;forty-five D. thirty;forty-five

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子中的单词

1This boy is very________.He may be another Edison(爱迪生).

2His joke made all the students ________.

3Why do you think most children like________ (卡通)?

4Their ________ (幽默的)performance made everyone burst into laughter.

5Look at that ________ (英俊的)man.He is Mike's uncle.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】阅读理解
Here are some important events in August in Britain. Read them and answer the following questions.

Great British Beer Festival
Tue. 3 Aug — Sat. 7 Aug
London
Drink, music and other entertainments. This is held at Earls Court.
http://www.gbbf.orggwww.eif.co.uk

Edinburgh International Festival
Fri. 13 Aug. —Sun. 5 Sep.
Edinburgh
A festival of classical music, operas and dances in Edinburgh
http://www.eif.co.uk

Bristol International Balloon Festival
Thur.12 Aug.-Sun. 15 Aug.
Europe's largest hot-air balloon festival, with over 100 balloons taking part
http://www.bristolfiesta.co.uk

Summer Bank Holiday
Mon 30 Aug.
A public holiday in England, Wales and Northern Ireland People take trips or short vacations during the holiday.
For more: Travel/Transport


(1)Where is the Great British Beer Festival held?
A.In Bristol.
B.In Wales.
C.At Earls Court.
(2)How long does Edinburgh International Festival last?
A.43 days.
B.23 days.
C.33 days.
(3)What is the Edinburgh International Festival about?
A.Food.
B.Clothes.
C.Art.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案